The main causes of soil contamination with heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Hg) on the northeastern slope of the Lesser Caucasus of the Republic of Azerbaijan DOI Creative Commons

Adik Mammadov,

Asadulla Abdullayev

Visnyk of V N Karazin Kharkiv National University series Geology Geography Ecology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 61, P. 358 - 368

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Problems Statement and Purpose. The subject of discussion is soil pollution - a type anthropogenic degradation in which the content chemicals soils to impact exceeds natural regional background level. population earth growing rapidly. Population growth requires food supply meeting their consumption. At this time, environment polluted. Industry agriculture especially cause pollution. For reason, its research an urgent issue. We also analyzed environmental during study. area located Lesser Caucasus physical-geographic region, where most important industrial enterprises our country are located. region western part Azerbaijan, rich minerals. Both non-ferrous ferrous metals here. conditions favorable for development industry area. Its richness mineral deposits makes large-scale relevant. Therefore, dedicated actual topic. Data Methods. analysis, samples were taken from laboratory. Soil different types Caucasus. Based on results these analyses, comparisons made types.Then calculations based mathematical statistical methods. During study, previous studies used. Results Discussion. As result research, influence man-made emissions lead, cadmium mercury various northeastern slope was studied, mechanisms that determine state behavior heavy contamination investigated. Ganja aluminum plant Dashkasan ore refining study play special role Conclusion. It has been noted excess certain (Pb, Hg, Cd) human (compared levels) due receipt sources negative environment. process by uncharacteristic microelements appear soil, characterized toxic effect affecting properties called with metals. established such chemical elements as cadmium, poses particular hazard.

Language: Английский

Comparative Transcriptomic and Physiological Analysis of Extremophilic and Non-Extremophilic Fungi in Bioremediation of Cadmium (Cd) and Strontium (Sr) DOI
Toquier Azam, X. J. Dai, Xiaohong Chen

et al.

Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 125678 - 125678

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Research on Heavy Metals in Soils and Sediments DOI Creative Commons
Manfred Sager

Soil Systems, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 9(1), P. 9 - 9

Published: Jan. 24, 2025

This special edition of the journal Soil Systems contains 14 articles dealing with current research on cationic trace elements and semi-metals [...]

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Radionuclides as Environmental Contaminants of Concern: Threats to Public Health Through Soil and Groundwater DOI
Johnbosco C. Egbueri, Johnson C. Agbasi, Chiedozie Chukwuemeka Aralu

et al.

Springer hydrogeology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 333 - 364

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Preliminary studies on radiation risk due to the dietary intake of potato samples ( Solanum tuberosum ) from KwaZulu-Natal DOI

Bamise Adeleye,

Naven Chetty, Abiola Olawale Ilori

et al.

Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 6

Published: March 6, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Modern-Day Green Strategies for the Removal of Chromium from Wastewater DOI Creative Commons
Komal Pandey, Baljeet Singh Saharan, Ravinder Kumar

et al.

Journal of Xenobiotics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(4), P. 1670 - 1696

Published: Nov. 3, 2024

Chromium is an essential element in various industrial processes, including stainless steel production, electroplating, metal finishing, leather tanning, photography, and textile manufacturing. However, it also a well-documented contaminant of aquatic systems agricultural land, posing significant economic health challenges. The hexavalent form chromium [Cr(VI)] particularly toxic carcinogenic, linked to severe issues such as cancer, kidney disorders, liver failure, environmental biomagnification. Due the high risks associated with contamination potable water, researchers have focused on developing effective removal strategies. Among these strategies, biosorption has emerged promising, cost-effective, energy-efficient method for eliminating metals, especially chromium. This process utilizes waste, plants, algae, bacteria, fungi, other biomass adsorbents, demonstrating substantial potential remediation heavy metals from contaminated environments at minimal cost. review paper provides comprehensive analysis materials, mechanisms involved bioremediation chromium, along their commercial viability. It highlights advantages over traditional chemical physical methods, offering thorough understanding its applications effectiveness.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Enhanced Soil Decontamination via Electrokinetic Removal of Organic Pollutants DOI Creative Commons

Hui Yee Ngieng,

Muhammad Noor Hazwan Jusoh, A. Noraziah

et al.

Industrial and Domestic Waste Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(1), P. 42 - 55

Published: June 20, 2024

Soil pollution is one of the concern issues in Asia region. acts as a shelter for underground microorganisms and provides nutrients plants. Most organic contaminants are sourced from agriculture industrial areas. Organic which volatilized immiscible lead to air water pollution. Electrokinetic remediation technology that has been developed soil since few decades ago. It not fully still under investigation. being applied improve removal efficiency exist low hydraulic conductivity or fine-grained soil. Generally, direct current, 1DCV/cm applied. Facilitating agents including surfactant co-solvent combined with electrokinetic eliminated more compared alone. addition bioremediation phytoremediation process manipulates transportation increase technologies. recommended due its flexibility, cost-effectiveness, safety. One drawbacks effectiveness removing non-polar pollutants weak desorption capacity poor solubility water. Co-solvents surfactants can be introduced alternatives enhancing reducing surface tension, improves their mobility within matrix. These facilitating help overall remediation, particularly challenging contaminants.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Navigating the Complexity of Emerging Contaminants: Sources, Impacts, and Remediation Strategies DOI
Joginder Singh,

Nikhita Sivaram,

Daljeet Singh Dhanjal

et al.

Journal of the Indian Institute of Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 20, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Enhanced Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals By Soil-applied Organic And Inorganic Amendments: Heavy Metal Phytoavailability, Accumulation, And Metal Recovery DOI
Samuel Wiafe,

Christiana Boahen,

Thomas Bandoh

et al.

Soil and Sediment Contamination An International Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 25

Published: June 24, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Сучасні методи ремедіації ґрунтів. Фіторемедіація як ключ до очищення ґрунтів та збереження екосистем DOI Open Access
Oksana Datsko,

В.М. Яценко

Аграрні інновації, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25, P. 20 - 24

Published: Aug. 28, 2024

Мета дослідження полягає в оцінці ефективності та потенціалу фіторемедіаційних технологій у відновленні очищенні забруднених ґрунтів від важких металів інших забруднювачів з метою зниження негативного впливу на природні антропогенні екосистеми внаслідок війни території України. Методи включали огляд джерел літератури, які відображали використання сучасних наукових підходів для аналізу оцінки фіторемедіації. Результати. Аналіз огляду літератури показав, що методи фіторемедіації є найбільш перспективними умов Було використано ряд лабораторних польових досліджень визначення здатності рослин-гіперакумуляторів до поглинання із ґрунтів. Результати багатьох вчених показали, деякі рослини, такі як Miscanthus giganteus Pisum sativum, мають високий потенціал заходах. Вони здатні ефективно поглинати важкі метали інші забруднювачі ґрунту, сприяє його очищенню відновленню. Окрім того, таких рослин може мати додаткові економічні переваги, наприклад, виробництві біоетанолу або біоенергетичних ресурсів. Висновки. При плануванні заходів необхідно враховувати тип забруднення, так і можливість подальшого біомаси. Це дозволить не лише очищати ґрунти, але й забезпечити переваги мінімізувати ризики здоров’я населення. Фіторемедіація, метод відновлення територій, має значний збереження екосистем забезпечення сталого розвитку сільського господарства Україні. Завдяки використанню можна досягти суттєвого концентрації ґрунтах, сприятиме відновленню біорізноманіття покращенню екологічного стану постраждалих територій. У подальших дослідженнях слід зосередитися оптимізації методів різних типів забруднювачів, а також вивченні можливостей інтеграції цих загальні програми землекористування.

Citations

0

Risk Assessment and Management of Radionuclide Leakage in Nuclear Power Plants DOI Creative Commons

Boyang Huang,

Yuxin Liu, Xiaoyan Sun

et al.

National Science Open, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 20240021 - 20240021

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0