Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 5515 - 5515
Published: May 4, 2022
Biomass,
as
a
part
of
renewables,
is
resource
found
in
large
quantities
and
basis
for
many
different
industries.
This
paper
presents
the
most
important
trends
characteristics
research
biomass
potential
utilization
on
world
scale.
The
main
objective
this
work
to
analyze
state
from
1974
2021,
including
7117
relevant
documents.
methodology
comprised
two
stages:
obtaining
data
Scopus
then
exporting
into
Excel.
VOSviewer
bibliometric
tool
was
used
clusters
countries
groups
keywords.
Research
topic
experienced
significant
development
after
2000;
moreover,
global
trend
publications
marked
increase
2012.
China
India
have
shown
exponential
growth,
followed
by
USA,
Germany,
UK.
An
globally
that
energy
topics
are
gaining
more
importance
percentage
annually,
especially
photovoltaics
new
generations
biofuels
terms
aims
provide
scientific
community
introducing
current
tendencies
special
field,
various
sides
use.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(40)
Published: April 16, 2024
Abstract
In
the
quest
of
renewable
energy
technologies,
solar
photoreforming
emerges
as
one
affordable
yet
challenging
process
for
converting
biomass
into
hydrogen,
hydrocarbon
fuels,
and
chemicals.
This
review
highlights
state‐of‐the‐art
photoreforming,
elucidating
its
underlying
mechanisms
conversion
dissipated
polymers
H
2
valuable
Biomass
feedstocks
such
carbohydrates,
agricultural
residues,
glycopolymers,
food
wastes,
waste
plastics
are
evaluated
based
on
their
chemical
composition,
content,
sustainability
aspects,
exploring
selection
appropriate
bio‐renewable
resources,
considering
abundance,
availability,
potential
hydrogen
production.
The
impact
diverse
parameters
efficiency
is
explored,
encompassing
factors
like
reaction
temperature,
pH,
catalyst
loading,
reactor
design,
solvent
effect,
light
intensity
across
various
sacrificial
substrates.
discussion
also
considers
correlation
with
production
rate,
selectivity,
efficiency.
buckles
design
synthesis
functional
photocatalysts
biomass‐derived
feedstock,
highlighting
photocatalytic
(PC)
properties
in
reforming
processes
related
feedstock
chemicals
biofuel.
delves
pathways
future
advancements
including
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
machine
learning
(ML),
alongside
addressing
challenges
insightful
perspectives
within
this
evolving
field
green
energy.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 568 - 568
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
As
the
global
demand
for
renewable
energy
continues
to
rise,
biogas
production
has
emerged
as
a
promising
solution
sustainable
generation.
This
review
article
presents
advantages
of
technologies
(mainly
agricultural,
based
on
waste
animal
and
plant
origin)
extensively
discusses
main
principles
in
anaerobic
digestion
(AD).
In
this
respect,
parameters
process,
which
require
monitoring
decisive
its
efficiency
are
described,
therefore:
temperature,
pH
value,
retention
time
organic
loading
rate
(OLR).
The
substrate
selection
also
discussed
necessity
use
according
model
circular
economy
concept
development,
indicated.
It
is
emphasized
that
new
European
regulations,
crops
classified
food
cannot
be
considered
crops.
part
summarised
with
an
explanation
treat
purify
biogas.
Biogas
purification
important
from
point
view
conversion
into
electricity.
A
special
place
paper
devoted
design,
construction,
functioning
operation
plants,
both
scientific
practical
aspects.
conclusion
chapter,
economic
aspects
profitability
operating
plants
discussed.
Cost
benefit
analyses
major
tool
used
systematic
evaluation
financial
costs
potential
benefits
associated
plants.
fact
return
investment
can
achieved
within
few
years,
provided
activities
well-planned
executed.
addition
fundamental
issues
situation
regarding
development
discussing
detail
specific
needs
limitations
different
continents.
interesting
extensive
article.
agricultural
market
at
very
levels
development.
Most
such
installations
located
Asia
Europe.
China
highest
number
more
than
100,000
followed
by
Germany
over
10,000
large
household
units,
gives
total
approx.
40
million
units.
concludes
discussion
opportunities
barriers
pointing
to:
issues,
access
feedstock,
political
public
awareness
geopolitical
situation.
most
frequently
cited
reasons
failure
include
problems,
lack
professional
knowledge.
Acta Innovations,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
37, P. 47 - 56
Published: Dec. 1, 2020
The
current
economy
system
is
based
in
an
intensive
consumption
of
fossil
fuels
a
way
that
severely
compromise
future
the
planet
due
to
severe
consequences
climate
change.
In
this
scenario,
development
flexible
and
integrated
biorefineries
produce
biofuels
bioproducts
from
renewable
biomass
sources
represent
key
tool
perform
transition
petroleum-based
novel
bioeconomy
looks
for
more
efficient
sustainable
global
development.
This
article
analyses:
significance
(such
as
agricultural
woody
crops
residues,
agro-food
wood
processing
industries
residues
urban
wastes)
feedstocks
biorefinery,
most
relevant
biorefinering
process
technologies
biochemical
thermochemical
conversion
pathways
are
nowadays
under
development,
need
further
research
innovation
effort
eventually
achieve
commercialization
application
market
different
biorefinery
products.
