Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(17), P. 13007 - 13007
Published: Aug. 29, 2023
The
growing
population,
intensified
anthropogenic
pressures
and
climate
variability
have
increased
the
demands
on
available
water
resources,
reuse
has
become
a
high
priority,
particularly
in
areas
of
world
suffering
from
stress.
main
objectives
this
review
paper
are
to
consider
identify
potential
opportunities
challenges
implementation
schemes
worldwide
by
considering
analyzing
different
fields
interest
reuse,
current
future
global
drivers
policies,
existing
advances
treatment
technologies
promising
elimination
environmental
footprint
human
health
risk,
an
analysis
trends
potable
non-potable
development
quality
criteria
issues
related
transition
circular
economy.
Moreover,
major
knowledge
gaps
critical
domains
discussed.
For
study,
thorough
literature
was
conducted,
using
research
articles,
technical
reports,
specific
national
(and
EU)
proposals,
guidance
documents,
legislative
initiatives
actions,
as
well
any
validly
disseminated
findings
scientists
around
wider
scientific
area
(alternative)
supply,
management,
sustainable
development,
protection
public
health.
Water
practices
expected
increase
future,
mainly
developed
countries
climate-vulnerable
planet.
Current
wastewater
can
provide
opportunity
for
foul
exploitation
alternative
increasing
systems
worldwide,
relying
pollutant/contaminant
elimination,
improving
economic
energy
performances.
paradigmatic
technological
switches
based
improved
understanding
relationships
between
cycle
Water–Energy–Food
(WEF)
Nexus
will
perspective
schemes.
benefits
recovery
nutrients
through
sewage
also
highlighted,
arising
reduced
costs
associated
with
their
sheer
removal
supplement
fertilizers
WEF
Nexus.
On
other
hand,
nutrient
may
promote
agricultural
or
landscape
practices,
contributing
less
consumption
reducing
GHGs
emissions.
Regarding
management
use
schemes,
holistic
approach
(integrated
management)
is
proposed,
incorporating
regulatory
actions
awareness,
interconnection
among
actors/stakeholders,
efficient
control
monitoring.
establishment
paramount
preventing
undesirable
impacts
humans
environment.
study
considers
“one
water”
concept,
which
means
equal
independent
origin
water,
instead
differentiates
types
facilitate
reuse.
Finally,
it
highlights
need
understand
ecosystem
services
(ESs)
consequences
achieving
goals
(SDGs).
Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
51(15), P. 1619 - 1666
Published: May 15, 2020
A
selective
approach
for
multiple
wastewater
recovery
is
nowadays
desirable
and
technologically
feasible,
to
provide
water
at
specific
quality
standards
each
reuse
objective.
This
"fit-for-purpose"
could
both
save
would
reduce
production
cost
energy
demand
by
eliminating
unnecessary
treatment
long-range
conveyance,
as
it
typically
aims
local
reuses.
The
appropriate
choice
of
technologies
such
approaches
perhaps
the
most
critical
planning
design
decision
when
evaluating
systems
implementation
or
refurbishing.
article
examines
goals
(direct
potable
use,
indirect
non-potable
uses
industrial
uses)
related
requirements
relevant
case
studies,
issues
that
may
arise
during
implementation.
It
then
proposes
an
overview
current
conventional
advanced
their
possible
combination
meet
foreseen
under
a
barrier
(MBT)
approach,
which
implies
sequence
complementary
processes
increasing
level
protection
emerging
pollutants
according
goals.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
10(13), P. 4549 - 4549
Published: June 30, 2020
Emerging
contaminants’
presence
in
water,
wastewater,
and
aquatic
environments
has
been
widely
reported.
Their
environmental
health-related
effects,
the
increasing
tendency
towards
wastewater
reuse
require
technology
that
could
remove
to
a
greater
degree,
or
even
mineralize,
all
these
contaminants.
Currently,
most
commonly
used
process
technologies
for
their
removal
are
advanced
oxidation
processes
(AOPs);
however,
recent
advances
have
highlighted
other
treatment
(ATPs)
as
possible
alternatives,
such
reduction
(ARPs)
oxidation-reduction
(AORPs).
Although
they
not
yet
diffused,
may
contaminants
readily
treatable
by
AOPs,
offer
better
performance
than
former.
This
paper
presents
an
overview
of
some
common
promising
ATPs
from
water
application,
with
discussion
limitations
merits.
Issues
about
technologies’
costs
future
perspectives
sector
discussed.
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
308, P. 127385 - 127385
Published: May 8, 2021
Industrial
effluents
contain
a
wide
range
of
organic
pollutants
that
present
harmful
effects
on
the
environment
and
deprived
communities
with
no
access
to
clean
water.
As
this
matter
is
resistant
conventional
treatments,
Advanced
Oxidation
Processes
(AOPs)
have
emerged
as
suitable
option
counteract
these
environmental
challenges.
Engineered
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
been
widely
tested
in
AOPs
catalysis,
but
their
full
potential
magnetic
induction
self-heating
catalysts
has
not
studied
yet
real
highly
contaminated
industrial
wastewaters.
In
study
we
designed
catalyst
finely
tuned
structure
small
cores
(10
nm)
aggregates
develop
multicore
particles
(40
high
moment
colloidal
stability.
This
nanocatalyst,
can
be
separated
by
harvesting,
able
increase
reaction
temperatures
(up
90
°C
at
1
mg/mL
suspension
5
min)
under
action
alternating
fields.
efficient
heating
was
degradation
model
compound
(methyl
orange)
wastewaters,
such
leachate
from
solid
landfill
(LIX)
colored
wastewater
textile
industry
(TIW).
It
possible
rates
leading
reduction
chemical
oxygen
demand
50
90%,
for
TIW
LIX.
These
removal
ability
nanocatalyst
sustained
formation
strong
reactive
species
Fenton-like
mechanism
proved
electron
paramagnetic
resonance.
findings
represent
an
important
advance
implementation
scalable,
non-toxic,
certainly
enhance
AOP
treatment
more
sustainable
way.
