A Review of Biochar from Biomass and Its Interaction with Microbes: Enhancing Soil Quality and Crop Yield in Brassica Cultivation

Life, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2), P. 284 - 284

Published: Feb. 12, 2025

Biochar, produced from biomass, has become recognized as a sustainable soil amendment that the potential to improve quality and agricultural production. This review focuses on production processes properties of biochar derived different types including synergistic interactions between microorganisms, emphasizing their influence overall crop production, particularly in cultivation Brassica crops. It additionally addresses benefits limitations microbial application. Biomass is renewable abundant resource can be converted through pyrolysis into biochar, which high porosity, surface functionalities, capacity retain nutrients. These characteristics provide optimal conditions for beneficial communities increase nutrient cycling, reduce pathogens, structure. The information indicates use crops result improved plant growth, yield, uptake, stress mitigation. includes about such pH, elemental composition, ash content, affected by biomass used well like temperature. Understanding these variables essential optimizing use. Moreover, microbes emphasizes importance with constraints. Therefore, agriculture methods possibly achieved integrating management measurements, resulting higher productivity adaptability or other systems. aims comprehensive understanding biochar’s role supporting farming its address contemporary challenges.

Language: Английский

---

Biochar-induced priming effects in soil via modifying the status of soil organic matter and microflora: A review

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 805, P. 150304 - 150304

Published: Sept. 11, 2021

Language: Английский

---

The effect of pyrolysis temperature and feedstock on biochar agronomic properties

Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 168, P. 105728 - 105728

Published: Sept. 28, 2022

Language: Английский

---

Valorization of agriculture waste biomass as biochar: As first-rate biosorbent for remediation of contaminated soil

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 307, P. 135834 - 135834

Published: Aug. 10, 2022

Language: Английский

---

A review of eco-sustainable techniques for the removal of Rhodamine B dye utilizing biomass residue adsorbents

Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Parts A/B/C, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 128, P. 103267 - 103267

Published: Oct. 5, 2022

Language: Английский

---

Biochar enhances wheat crop productivity by mitigating the effects of drought: Insights into physiological and antioxidant defense mechanisms

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 17(4), P. e0267819 - e0267819

Published: April 28, 2022

Drought stress is a major limitation in wheat production around the globe. Organic amendments could be possible option semi-arid climatic conditions to mitigate adverse effects of drought at critical growth stages. Wheat straw biochar (BC0 = Control, BC1 3% and BC2 5% biochar) was used alleviate tillering (DTS), flowering (DFS), grain filling (DGFS) significantly reduced yield stages, with DGFS being most susceptible stage, resulting significant loss. Biochar application substantially detrimental by improving plant height (15.74%), fertile tiller count (17.14%), spike length (16.61%), grains per (13.89%), thousand weight (10.4%), biological (13.1%) when compared control treatment. Furthermore, physiological parameters such as water use efficiency (38.41%), stomatal conductance (42.76%), chlorophyll (19.3%), b (22.24%), transpiration rate (39.17%), photosynthetic (24.86%), electrolyte leakage (-42.5%) hydrogen peroxide (-18.03%) superoxide dismutase (24.66%), catalase (24.11%) peroxidase (-13.14%) were also improved application. The principal component analysis linked disparate scales our findings explain changes occurred response under circumstances. In essence, using successful strategy promote reducing hazardous impacts stress.

Language: Английский

---

Production and applications of N-doped carbons from bioresources: A review

Catalysis Today, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 423, P. 114248 - 114248

Published: June 1, 2023

Language: Английский

---

Soil health and crop response of biochar: an updated analysis

Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 69(7), P. 1085 - 1110

Published: March 30, 2022

Sustainable agriculture has been consistently challenged due to the menace of changing climate, thereby, causing depletion in carrying capacity soil vis-à-vis agronomic response crop. Of late, biochar turned out be most promising option address these issues. The present review takes stock research work accrued under varied agro-pedological conditions, highlighting a soil-plant-environment continuum. properties depended hugely on source feedstock and pyrolysis with its uniqueness resting high specific surface area stable carbon source, pre-disposing better health associated crop responses. However, current recommendations for different crops are high, unless evaluated combination fertilizers or organic manures both short-term long-term benefits through mediated nutrient supply chain sustainable performance. role scavenging pollutants pesticide residues, reducing emission greenhouse gases perched this an added advantage over other conventionally used sources. Authors have put forward future issues emphasis development crop-based value-chain management biochar.

Language: Английский

---

Agricultural Biomass Waste to Biochar: A Review on Biochar Applications Using Machine Learning Approach and Circular Economy

ChemEngineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 7(3), P. 50 - 50

Published: May 28, 2023

Biochar has gained attention as an alternative source of solid energy and for the proper disposal agricultural biomass waste (ABW). Microwave-assisted pyrolysis (MAP) is a promising approach production biochar. This review article presents beneficial use biochar soil fertilization, machine learning (ML), circular bioeconomy, technology readiness level. The techniques helps to design, predict, optimize process. It can also improve accuracy efficacy process, thereby reducing costs. Furthermore, amendment be attractive option farmers. incorporation into been shown fertility, water retention, crop productivity. lead reduced dependence on synthetic fertilizers increased yields. development economy potential create new job opportunities increase national gross domestic product (GDP). Small-scale enterprises play significant role in distribution biochar, providing value-added products helping promote sustainable agriculture.

Language: Английский

---

Biochar as Soil Amendment: The Effect of Biochar on Soil Properties Using VIS-NIR Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy, Biochar Aging and Soil Microbiology—A Review

Land, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(8), P. 1580 - 1580

Published: Aug. 10, 2023

This literature review explores the assessment of biochar quality and its impact on soil properties using diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. Biochar, a product biomass pyrolysis, is recognized for positive effects fertility carbon sequestration. emphasizes need systematic research stability highlights potential spectroscopy analyzing soil–biochar interactions. Biochar acts as conditioner, improving physical, chemical, biological enhancing crop yield. Furthermore, it aids in mitigating climate change by sequestering dioxide. However, long-term behavior interactions with various factors require further field optimal utilization, aging process complex, involving that influence agroecosystem. also importance studying interaction between microbes, plays crucial role plant resistance to pathogens. this limited. VIS-NIR valuable tool monitoring application soil. Nevertheless, controversial results highlight intricate biochar, soil, environmental conditions.

Language: Английский

---