Research on the Impact of Digital Agriculture Development on Agricultural Green Total Factor Productivity

Land, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(1), P. 195 - 195

Published: Jan. 7, 2023

In this study, to discover how the growth of digital agriculture has impacted agricultural green total factor productivity (AGTFP), we take panel data from 2011 2019 for 30 Chinese provinces as research object, measure AGTFP and development using SBM-ML entropy method, use a fixed effect model analyze effects on AGTFP. The results demonstrate that (1) time-series characteristics, presented steady state 2019; (2) during study period, technical efficiency index was slightly lower than technological progress in index, meaning there is room further development; (3) relationship between presents an inverted U-shaped curve, with human capital playing moderating role. Finally, corresponding countermeasures are proposed four aspects: strengthening construction organizational mechanisms, building standardized base output, enhancing traceability certification products, improving social services industry.

Language: Английский

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The Significance and Ethics of Digital Livestock Farming

AgriEngineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 5(1), P. 488 - 505

Published: Feb. 26, 2023

The emergence of precision and digital livestock farming presents an opportunity for sustainable animal practices that enhance welfare health. However, this transformation modern through technology has several implications the technological, social, economic, environmental aspects farming. It is crucial to analyze ethical considerations associated with digitalization farming, particularly in context human–animal relationships potential objectification. This analysis can help develop frameworks improving promoting sustainability One primary concerns a divide between farmers who have access advanced technologies those do not. could lead disparity health outcomes different groups animals. Additionally, use artificial intelligence may loss personal connection animals, which impact animal’s well-being. Another concern objectification animals as mere data points. sensors other monitoring provide valuable on behavior, but it important remember are sentient beings complex emotional social needs. should not neglect or lack human responsibility toward Furthermore, becomes essential while integrating overcome ethics. By considering cultural societal norms communities, we ensure does undermine these values. To address challenges, development standards codes conduct adoption implementation tools platforms prioritized. alleviate privacy stakeholders improve practices. virtual augmented reality way interactions more personalized care further welfare.

Language: Английский

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Precision Livestock Farming Technology: Applications and Challenges of Animal Welfare and Climate Change

Agriculture, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(4), P. 620 - 620

Published: April 16, 2024

This study aimed to review recent developments in the agri-food industry, focusing on integration of innovative digital systems into livestock industry. Over last 50 years, production animal-based foods has increased significantly due rising demand for meat. As a result, farms have their numbers meet consumer demand, which exacerbated challenges related environmental sustainability, human health, and animal welfare. In response these challenges, precision farming (PLF) technologies emerged as promising solution sustainable production. PLF offer farmers opportunity increase efficiency while mitigating impact, securing livelihoods, promoting health However, adoption poses several raises welfare concerns. Additionally, existing legal framework use is discussed. summary, further research needed advance scientific understanding technologies, stakeholders, including researchers, policymakers, funders, need prioritize ethical considerations implementation.

Language: Английский

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Robots and transformations of work in farm: a systematic review of the literature and a research agenda

Agronomy for Sustainable Development, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 42(4)

Published: June 30, 2022

Language: Английский

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Challenges and Opportunities of Agriculture Digitalization in Spain

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(1), P. 259 - 259

Published: Jan. 14, 2023

Motivated by the ongoing debate on food security and global trend of adopting new emerging technologies in aftermath COVID-19, this research focuses challenges opportunities agriculture digitalization Spain. This process digital transformation agricultural sector is expected to significantly affect productivity, product quality, production costs, sustainability environmental protection. For reason, our study reviews legal, technical, infrastructural, educational, financial market that can hinder or impose barriers In addition, bring are identified, with intention contributing provide insights helps strengthen Spanish model make necessary decision so professionals prepared adapt intense change.

Language: Английский

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Unlocking sustainability? The power of corporate lock-ins and how they shape digital agriculture in Germany

Journal of Rural Studies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 101, P. 103065 - 103065

Published: July 1, 2023

The digital transformation of agriculture is widely presented as a path to sustainability and win-win strategy that benefits the environment, farmers, consumers alike. However, recent studies show how economy characterized by monopoly structures, market concentration corporate power determine patterns control over technology, distribution value creation from data. In field agriculture, there lack empirical research on lock-ins examines in detail logic these effects, actors, dynamics behind them. Yet such insights are exactly what needed better understand effects break unsustainable towards more sustainable agri-food systems. Drawing literature political food innovation transitions, this article aims fill gap. Based an case study Germany, it identifies systemic, technological, data, legal, soft, discursive reinforce existing relations farmers' dependence agro-industrial farming models. It concludes transformations require disruption identified at multiple levels.

Language: Английский

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Anticipating social differentiation and unintended consequences in scaling initiatives using GenderUp, a method to support responsible scaling

Agricultural Systems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 215, P. 103866 - 103866

Published: Jan. 26, 2024

A key strategy in progressing towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is scaling innovations to improve livelihoods of marginalized populations globally. Consequently, there has been a heightened emphasis on Agriculture Research for (AR4D) innovation teams' ability swiftly identify that can be scaled broad impact. However, insufficient attention paid equitable distribution benefits among different demographic groups, leading documented unintended consequences affecting some most communities. To effectively contribute SDGs and avoid harm specific AR4D teams must conscientiously consider various dimensions diversity, including gender other relevant factors. Our objective introduce GenderUp, new conversational method responsible scaling, oriented making initiatives more inclusive anticipatory socially differentiated trade-offs. This tool seeks ensure efforts not only but also mitigate paper describes tool. Starting with defined innovation, GenderUp helps: i) diversity intersectionality intended users; ii) re-direct strategies better anticipate social groups. Through series five stages, facilitator guides through discussions, learning activities, practical integration develop strategy. We provide details about each stage reflect results two early pilot experiences. There need increased recognition based diversity. proposed as systematically address differentiation innovation. supported rethink their strategies. Both identified at-risk intersectional profiles made adjustments these groups were harmed by or activities. These promising examples suggest provides simple ex-ante analysis reduce broadly within AR4D. Although equity are prioritized globally very few experts, tools, systems place achieve cross-cutting goals. While addresses at stage, it step systemizing responding least do no harm, best outcomes.

Language: Английский

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Harvesting value: Corporate strategies of data assetization in agriculture and their socio-ecological implications

Big Data & Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: Feb. 25, 2024

The global food system is characterized by market concentration and oligopoly. In our article, we focus on the most powerful input supply machinery companies analyze how these firms create value, both economic otherwise, from big data. digital capitalism, data valorized across sectors; personal aggregated into large-scale datasets, a practice that feeds monopolization. Big also has become central to business model for agricultural companies; it claim made themselves. Yet, little known about their specific strategies do so. We aim fill this gap, asking transformed value agribusinesses ag-tech firms? Through lens of assetization, examine corporate transforming value. draw literature studies, specifically political analyses historical practices corporations, as well critical studies investigates an asset. For analysis, rely variety gray public-facing documents: financial documents, sustainability shareholder reports, terms use, license agreements, news articles. Our results contribute identifying three main assetization: securing relationships dependence, price-setting sharing, product development targeted marketing. have socio-ecological implications; indicate reproduction asymmetrical power relations in agri-food favoring corporations continuation long-standing dynamics inequalities.

Language: Английский

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Overcoming ‘Digital Divides’: Leveraging higher education to develop next generation digital agriculture professionals

Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 224, P. 109181 - 109181

Published: June 29, 2024

Language: Английский

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The role of biotechnology in healthcare: A review of global trends

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(1), P. 2740 - 2752

Published: Jan. 30, 2024

As healthcare systems strive to meet the evolving demands of an ever-changing landscape, biotechnology emerges as a pivotal force driving transformative advancements. This comprehensive review explores multifaceted role in healthcare, examining global trends that underscore its profound impact on diagnostics, treatment modalities, and overall landscape delivery. The study begins by elucidating fundamental principles diverse applications healthcare. From genomics personalized medicine, biotechnological innovations are reshaping understanding diseases, enabling tailored interventions based individual genetic profiles. delves into burgeoning field precision where tools empower clinicians deliver targeted therapies, optimize outcomes, minimize adverse effects. integration platforms including advanced imaging techniques liquid biopsies, is transforming early detection monitoring ushering era proactive Moreover, characterized collaborative research initiatives cross-disciplinary partnerships. interconnectedness with artificial intelligence data analytics explored, highlighting synergistic potential unlocking intricate patterns within vast datasets inform more precise effective strategies. accelerates development novel therapeutics, gene cell addresses ethical considerations, regulatory frameworks, accessibility challenges. It critically analyzes disparities adoption advancements across systems, emphasizing need for equitable access ensure benefits reach populations worldwide. In conclusion, elucidates extends beyond scientific breakthroughs encompass paradigm shift. By continents, it underscores power fostering new precision, innovation, unwavering commitment improving patient outcomes scale.

Language: Английский

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