Environmental Impact Assessment Review, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 114, P. 107958 - 107958
Published: May 2, 2025
Language: Английский
Buildings, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(3), P. 684 - 684
Published: March 5, 2023
The increase in global surface temperatures will surpass the 2 °C target set by Paris Agreement unless carbon emissions are lowered to zero 2050. To date, building sector is responsible for 38% of all emissions, thus one main targets represented development strategies that can facilitate transition toward carbon-neutral buildings. today nearly energy buildings (nZEBs), (ZEBs)/net (NZEBs) and net (NZCBs). Particularly, NZCBs completely operational embodied during their life cycles, fulfilling leadership role decarbonization construction sector. Moreover, adopting European Standard EN 15978:2011, be precisely classified enhance aimed at reducing them. Commercial viability remains a fundamental economic driver, but higher initial capital costs hinder NZCBs. In addition, legislative, socio-cultural, technological, professional geographical barriers hold back its diffusion. met four-steps program: reduction, renewable supply offset storage. Circular economy principles strictly connected design disassembly adaptability reduce carbon, while passive solar geothermal production satisfy demand building. aim this narrative review determine describe which current state art NZCB definition, drivers application broader context eligible meet ambitious goal emissions.
Language: Английский
Citations
47
Resources Conservation and Recycling, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 205, P. 107579 - 107579
Published: April 3, 2024
Mycelium-based composites (MBCs) show promising acoustic and thermal insulation, fire safety, mechanical strength properties are suitable for multiple applications in the construction, packing or furniture industry. A life cycle assessment confirmed climate change fossil energy demand benefits a laboratory scale production modelled Germany. MBC associated with 0.3668 kg CO2e / (EN 15804 + A2). The electricity required to run hemp cultivation, if used as substrate, contribute significantly environmental impact categories considered. Compared conventional insulation materials, advantages of can be confirmed. Particularly, has better than extruded polystyrene, quadcore sandwich panel, foam concrete rockwool. However, since end-of-life is not assessed, wood-fiber straw panels perform regarding change. Moreover, lower all materials. Land-use water higher
Language: Английский
Citations
21
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 849, P. 157937 - 157937
Published: Aug. 9, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
57
Energies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(12), P. 4676 - 4676
Published: June 12, 2023
Within the context of climate change and environmental impact building industry, insulation materials contribute to improving thermal performance buildings, thus reducing energy demand carbon emissions during operation phase. Although most them are responsible for significant their production, bio-based can provide good with low emissions. This paper aims investigate natural materials’ properties impacts through a literature review. Due growing importance Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) on specification requirements, many manufacturers already disclose data related products, allowing comparison between solutions. In academic research, embodied not as explored physical properties. addition, from analysis results, it is possible conclude that characterization this type material normally focused conductivity. Nevertheless, studies overlook other important parameters these materials, such capacity, lifetime, impacts. something necessary overcome in future developments allow comprehensive different (conventional bio-based) materials.
Language: Английский
Citations
34
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 308(10)
Published: May 28, 2023
Abstract The surge towards a sustainable future in the construction industry requires use of bio‐based insulation materials as an alternative to conventional ones for improving energy efficiency structures. In this article, features materials, including their thermal conductivities, moisture buffering value, fire performance, and life cycle evaluations are examined. It is clear from review that pre‐ post‐treatment used optimize properties. analysis reveals significant reduction global warming potential (GWP) compared foams. addition, it envisaged producing on larger scale will further decrease net GWP. therefore, proposes implementation policies promote commercialization materials.
Language: Английский
Citations
33
Journal of Building Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 91, P. 109558 - 109558
Published: May 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
11
Biotechnology Advances, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 79, P. 108517 - 108517
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Mycelium-based composites hold significant potential as sustainable alternatives to traditional materials, offering innovative solutions the escalating challenges of global warming and climate change. This review examines their production techniques, advantages, limitations, emphasizing role in addressing pressing environmental economic concerns. Current applications span various industries, including manufacturing biomedical fields, where mycelium-based demonstrate capacity mitigate impact enhance sustainability. Key findings highlight benefits, viability, versatile applications, showcasing revolutionize multiple sectors. However, such consumer acceptance, intrinsic variability, need for standardized guidelines persist, underscoring importance further research innovation. By optimizing material properties refining processes, could pave way widespread adoption contributing a greener more environmentally conscious future.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(2), P. 255 - 272
Published: Oct. 28, 2023
Abstract Purpose Bio-based insulation materials are one of the most promising solutions for reducing environmental impacts building envelopes. Among these materials, benefits mycelium-based have merely been investigated, despite their technical and thermal properties. In this paper, we perform a first prospective cradle-to-grave life cycle assessment (LCA) composite blocks. Methods An attributional cradle-to-gate LCA laboratory production composites was performed, including 11 impact indicators. Then, scenarios were defined to scale up technology level industrial production, remaining modules analysis. Biogenic metabolic carbon considered by applying static −1/+1 approach following current standards. Future-oriented energy transport mixes also included as an additional scenario, systematically modifying both foreground background data. Finally, industrially scaled-up alternative compared with future conditions (as applied materials). Results discussion Considering climate change, results encouraging in comparison those traditional plastic insulation, but do not necessarily surpass other existing such rock wool. However, trade-offs observed indicators, which tend worse than materials. The scale-up reduced considerable trade-off regard terrestrial ecotoxicity. main driver greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions found be electricity use during manufacturing phase. We consider inclusion stages relevant, increased GHG 10%. Limitations standards, however, noted discussed, especially regarding cascading biogenic highlight relevance case study. Conclusions Mycelium-based show potential development, careful attention should paid needs process. Further improvements could made using fast-growing substrate. particular, encourage researchers include all studies, if considered.
Language: Английский
Citations
23
International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(6), P. 5437 - 5458
Published: Jan. 20, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
7
Industrial Crops and Products, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 188, P. 115676 - 115676
Published: Sept. 21, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
23