A Label-free Optical Biosensor-Based Point-of-Care Test for the Rapid Detection of Monkeypox Virus
Biosensors and Bioelectronics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
269, P. 116932 - 116932
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Diagnostic
approaches
that
combine
the
high
sensitivity
and
specificity
of
laboratory-based
digital
detection
with
ease
use
affordability
point-of-care
(POC)
technologies
could
revolutionize
disease
diagnostics.
This
is
especially
true
in
infectious
diagnostics,
where
rapid
accurate
pathogen
critical
to
curbing
spread
disease.
We
have
pioneered
an
innovative
label-free
platform
utilizes
Interferometric
Reflectance
Imaging
Sensor
(IRIS)
technology.
IRIS
leverages
light
interference
from
optically
transparent
thin
film,
eliminating
need
for
complex
optical
resonances
enhance
signal
by
harnessing
power
averaging
shot-noise-limited
operation
In
our
latest
work,
we
further
improved
previous
'Single-Particle'
(SP-IRIS)
technology
allowing
construction
signature
target
nanoparticles
(whole
virus)
a
single
image.
new
platform,
'Pixel-Diversity'
(PD-IRIS),
eliminated
z-scan
acquisition,
required
SP-IRIS,
time-consuming
expensive
process,
made
more
applicable
POC
settings.
Using
PD-IRIS,
quantitatively
detected
Monkeypox
virus
(MPXV),
etiological
agent
(Mpox)
infection.
MPXV
was
captured
anti-A29
monoclonal
antibody
(mAb
69-126-3)
on
Protein
G
spots
sensor
chips
were
at
limit-of-detection
(LOD)
-
200
PFU/mL
(∼3.3
aM).
PD-IRIS
superior
ELISA
(LOD
1800
PFU/mL)
used
as
comparator.
The
demonstrated
using
Herpes
simplex
virus,
type
1
(HSV-1),
Cowpox
(CPXV).
work
establishes
effectiveness
opens
possibilities
its
advancement
clinical
diagnostics
Mpox
POC.
Moreover,
modular
can
be
adapted
multiplex
pathogens
which
high-affinity
ligands
are
available
bind
their
surface
antigens
capture
them
surface.
Language: Английский
A Label-free Optical Biosensor-Based Point-of-Care Test for the Rapid Detection of Monkeypox Virus
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 5, 2024
ABSTRACT
Diagnostic
approaches
that
combine
the
high
sensitivity
and
specificity
of
laboratory-based
digital
detection
with
ease
use
affordability
point-of-care
(POC)
technologies
could
revolutionize
disease
diagnostics.
This
is
especially
true
in
infectious
diagnostics,
where
rapid
accurate
pathogen
critical
to
curbing
spread
disease.
We
have
pioneered
an
innovative
label-free
platform
utilizes
Interferometric
Reflectance
Imaging
Sensor
(IRIS)
technology.
IRIS
leverages
light
interference
from
optically
transparent
thin
film,
eliminating
need
for
complex
optical
resonances
enhance
signal
by
harnessing
power
averaging
shot-noise-limited
operation
achieve
virtually
unlimited
sensitivity.
In
our
latest
work,
we
further
improved
previous
‘Single-Particle’
(SP-IRIS)
technology
allowing
construction
signature
target
nanoparticles
(whole
virus)
a
single
image.
new
platform,
‘Pixel-Diversity’
(PD-IRIS),
eliminated
z-scan
acquisition,
required
SP-IRIS,
time-consuming
expensive
process,
made
more
applicable
POC
settings.
Using
PD-IRIS,
quantitatively
detected
Monkeypox
virus
(MPXV),
etiological
agent
(Mpox)
infection.
MPXV
was
captured
anti-A29
monoclonal
antibody
(mAb
69-126-3)
on
Protein
G
spots
sensor
chips
were
at
limit-of-detection
(LOD)
-
200
PFU/ml
(∼3.3
attomolar).
PD-IRIS
superior
ELISA
(LOD
1800
PFU/mL)
used
as
comparator.
The
demonstrated
using
Herpes
simplex
virus,
type
1
(HSV-1),
Cowpox
(CPXV).
work
establishes
effectiveness
opens
possibilities
its
advancement
clinical
diagnostics
Mpox
POC.
Moreover,
modular
can
be
adapted
multiplex
pathogens
which
high-affinity
ligands
are
available
bind
their
surface
antigens
capture
them
surface.
Language: Английский