The 5 C model and Mpox vaccination behavior in Germany: a cross-sectional survey

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: April 15, 2024

Abstract Background Due to the authorization of Mpox vaccines, we aimed identify determinants intention get vaccinated, actively trying receive vaccination, and for successfully receiving a vaccination in Germany employing 5 C model readiness. Methods Data stem from cross-sectional online survey that was available August 13, 2022 31, 2022. To assess influence Model on behavior, conducted multinomial logistic regression. Results 3,338 participants responded survey, with 487 already vaccinated 2,066 intending vaccination. Confidence collective responsibility were positively associated while complacency negatively correlated. A higher score calculation scale increased odds but not having tried Fewer perceived constraints be vaccinated. Patients practices focus HIV treatment more likely intend have regardless indication. While level education had no impact, an indication strong predictor behavior all groups. Conclusion Future campaigns should aim reduce specific target group make vaccines widely primary care institutions beyond HIV-focused practices.

Language: Английский

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Examining the Patterns of Mpox Vaccine Uptake in a Vulnerable Population

Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 29, 2023

Abstract Background The current Mpox outbreak presents unique vaccination challenges in vulnerable populations. Understanding factors associated with vaccine uptake populations is required for a successful campaign. Methods This population-based cohort study was conducted Clalit Health Services (CHS) and included all individuals eligible the MVA vaccine. Cox proportional hazards models were used to assess characteristics of first dose. Results Attendance primary healthcare clinic Tel Aviv district, repeated STI screening, recent purchase HIV-PrEP or PDE5 inhibitors higher adherence, while previous non-adherence recommended vaccines, low sociodemographic status, history HIV lower adherence. Conclusions These findings highlight need proactive patient provider-oriented educational campaigns curb hesitancy, may help direct resources toward underserved populations, hence increasing equality enrollment.

Language: Английский

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Attitudes towards Receiving Monkeypox Vaccination: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Vaccines, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(12), P. 1840 - 1840

Published: Dec. 12, 2023

The public's attitude towards Mpox vaccination is a critical factor in the success of immunisation programmes. Understanding factors contributing to vaccine acceptance or hesitancy for developing effective health communication strategies. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims bring together evidence from observational studies on attitudes vaccination, including willingness rejection.From this review's inception until June 2023, comprehensive search was conducted across four major electronic databases: PubMed, Web Science, Scopus, EBSCO. inclusion criteria included investigating public as defined by be vaccinated versus rejection unwillingness.Thirty met among screened literature. An analysis 27 involving 81,792 participants revealed that 45,926 (56.14%) were willing receive vaccination. In contrast, ten 7448 2156 people (28.94%) unwilling Females less than males, with an odds ratio (OR) 0.61 (95% CI, 0.43-0.86). Furthermore, homosexuals found more heterosexuals, OR 1.44 1.14-1.80).Vaccination emerging strategy preventing infection fostering herd immunity against potential outbreaks. Improving awareness avoiding situation similar COVID-19 pandemic. Targeted educational outreach programmes could explain benefits bridging information gap encouraging proactive approach infectious diseases.

Language: Английский

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Intention to receive the monkeypox vaccine and its psychological and sociodemographic predictors: a cross-sectional survey in the general population of Peru

Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 36(1)

Published: Dec. 18, 2023

The objective of this study was to identify predictors intention be vaccinated against Monkeypox (Mpox) in a sample Peruvian citizens. METHODS: A set sociodemographic and psychological were used, such as sex, sexual orientation, educational level, previous diagnosis COVID-19, marital status, complete vaccination employment living with vulnerable people, presence chronic disease, area residence, perceived usefulness COVID-19 vaccines, fear Mpox, conspiracy beliefs about among others. total 472 adults participated, selected by non-probabilistic snowball convenience sampling. survey, the Mpox Fear Scale, used. Conspiracy Beliefs assessed using three questions created specifically for study. For inferential purposes, simple ordinal regressions ("crude models") performed between each factor outcome. RESULTS: Regarding their more than 60% expressed clear approval. Being non-heterosexual, having greater emotional perceiving some potential disease become next pandemic related vaccinate. On other hand, being older, low higher associated lower CONCLUSION: provides initial information future research seeking better analyze intention. In addition, cross-sectional data are provided that can used develop public health policies target subgroups prevalence vaccinate Mpox.

Language: Английский

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Prevalence of intentions to receive monkeypox vaccine. A systematic review and meta- analysis

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 9, 2023

Abstract Background Immunization, as a preventive strategy against infectious diseases, has consolidated its position fundamental pillar in the field of public health. Therefore, present study aimed to determine prevalence intention receive monkeypox vaccine (Mpox). Methods A systematic review and meta-analysis available evidence was performed using five databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web Science, Embase, ScienceDirect) with search until July 24, 2023. Data analysis R software version 4.2.3. The quality included cross-sectional studies assessed "JBI-MAStARI". In addition, subgroup by population continent developed. Results Twenty-nine articles total sample 52 658 participants were included. pooled vaccinate Mpox 61% (95% CI: 53–69%; 52658 participants; 29 studies; I 2 = 100%). on be vaccinated according continents 64% 53–74%; 13883 17 99%) Asian countries, 43% 39–47%; 1538 3 53%) African 62% 45–78%; 35811 6 European 63% 32–89%; 1426 American countries. Mpox, subjects it 54% 45–62%; 10296 11 general population, 57% 33–79%; 3333 10 health care workers, 76% 70–82%;39029 8 98%) LGBTI community. secondary outcome, refusal vaccination found 22% 16–30%; 45577 21 99%). Conclusion highlights importance recognizing regional disparities willingness refusal. It emphasizes employing strategies achieve widespread coverage safeguard worldwide. Terms used Joanna Briggs Institute Meta-Analysis Statistics Assessment Review Instrument (JBI-MAStARI), Prospective International Registry Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), Preferred Reporting Items for Meta-Analyses (PRISMA)

Language: Английский

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