COVID-19 Vaccine Knowledge, Attitude, Acceptance and Hesitancy among Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Systematic Review of Hospital-Based Studies
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(11), P. 1697 - 1697
Published: Nov. 7, 2023
The
risk
of
unfavourable
outcomes
for
SARS-CoV-2
infection
is
significant
during
pregnancy
and
breastfeeding.
Vaccination
a
safe
effective
measure
to
lower
this
risk.
This
study
aims
at
reviewing
the
literature
concerning
anti-SARS-CoV-2
vaccine's
acceptance/hesitancy
among
pregnant
breastfeeding
women
attending
hospital
facilities.
A
systematic
review
was
carried
out.
Hospital-based
observational
studies
related
vaccination
acceptance,
hesitancy,
knowledge
attitude
were
included.
Determinants
acceptance
hesitancy
investigated
in
detail.
Quality
assessment
done
via
Johann
Briggs
Institute
quality
tools.
After
search,
43
included,
30
which
only
focused
on
(total
sample
25,862
subjects).
Sample
size
ranged
from
109
7017
people.
Acceptance
vaccine
16%
78.52%;
between
91.4%
24.5%.
Fear
adverse
events
either
woman,
child,
or
both,
main
driver
hesitancy.
Other
determinants
included
religious
concerns,
socioeconomic
factors,
inadequate
information
regarding
lack
trust
towards
institutions.
hospitalized
appears
be
significant,
efforts
more
communication
these
subjects
are
required.
Language: Английский
COVID-19 Vaccination Acceptance During Pregnancy in Europe
Cureus,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 1, 2024
Pregnant
women
have
been
shown
to
a
higher
risk
of
SARS-CoV-2
infection.
Vaccination
against
the
infection
is
most
effective
strategy
for
preventing
both
severe
disease
and
related
complications.
Nevertheless,
vaccination
hesitancy
among
pregnant
an
important
issue
affecting
vaccine
uptake
major
challenge
Public
Health,
as
high
rates
can
lead
complete
refusal
vaccination,
with
health
implications
not
only
mother
but
also
fetus.
Based
on
above,
this
review
aims
capture
COVID-19
in
pregnancy
European
countries,
from
August
2020
May
2022,
well
highlight
predictive
factors
its
acceptance
these
countries.
The
available
literature
found
that
Europe
varies
ranging
21.3%
87%
at
least
one
dose
29.5%
82.7%,
two
doses
vaccine.
Higher
maternal
education
level,
older
age
pregnancy,
previous
influenza
pertussis,
positive
attitude
towards
vaccines,
vaccines
during
are
frequently
reported
predictors
associated
rates.
information
obtained
study
contribute
future,
epidemics
or
pandemics
may
occur,
development
targeted
medical
communication
strategies
promotion
programs
greatest
possible
coverage
population,
especially
those
belonging
vulnerable
groups
such
women.
Language: Английский
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Subjective Norms Associated with COVID-19 Vaccination among Pregnant Women in Kenya: An Online Cross-Sectional Pilot Study Using WhatsApp
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(1), P. 98 - 98
Published: Jan. 16, 2024
COVID-19
vaccination
during
pregnancy
has
been
recommended,
but
the
perceptions
related
to
uptake
remain
unexplored.
This
pilot
study
aimed
explore
how
influence
vaccine
among
a
sample
of
115
pregnant
women
in
Kenya,
recruited
via
WhatsApp.
Data
were
collected
using
an
adapted
online
questionnaire
between
May
and
October
2022.
Logistic
analyses
assessed
relationship
Theory
Reasoned
Action
(TRA)
constructs:
attitudes
subjective
norms.
coverage
was
73%,
with
hesitancy
estimated
at
41.4%
unvaccinated
group.
Most
participants
had
completed
college
education
good
knowledge
vaccines.
There
no
significant
effect
enrollment
WhatsApp
groups
on
toward
vaccination.
Pregnant
concerned
about
effectiveness
(31.1%),
almost
one-half
(47.3%)
discouraged
from
receiving
Positive
towards
associated
(aOR
2.81;
95%
CI
1.12–7.04;
p
=
0.027),
found
strong
norms
(influences
get
vaccines).
Our
findings
suggest
that
strategies
improve
should
consider
targeting
proximal
social
networks
(friends/family)
facilitate
decision-making.
can
be
used
for
research
distribution
enhance
dissemination
accurate
information.
Language: Английский
Clinical Characteristics, Outcomes, and Risk Factors for Mortality in Pregnant/Puerperal Women with COVID-19 Admitted to ICU in Turkey: A Multicenter, Retrospective Study from a Middle-Income Country
Journal of Intensive Care Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
39(6), P. 577 - 594
Published: Feb. 6, 2024
Background
Coronaviruses
have
been
the
cause
of
3
major
outbreaks
during
last
2
decades.
Information
on
coronavirus
diseases
in
pregnant
women
is
limited,
and
even
less
known
about
seriously
ill
women.
Data
are
also
lacking
regarding
real
burden
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
infection
from
low/middle-income
countries.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
determine
characteristics
clinical
course
COVID-19
pregnant/puerperal
admitted
ICUs
Turkey.
Methods
This
a
national,
multicenter,
retrospective
study.
population
comprised
all
SARS-CoV-2-infected
participating
between
1
March
2020
January
2022.
demographics,
comorbidities,
illness
severity,
therapies,
extrapulmonary
organ
injuries,
non-COVID-19
infections,
maternal
fetal/neonatal
outcomes
were
recorded.
LASSO
logistic
regression
multiple
analyses
used
identify
predictive
variables
terms
ICU
mortality.
Results
A
total
597
patients
(341
women,
255
puerperal
women)
59
44
hospitals
included
these
patients,
87.1%
unvaccinated.
primary
reason
for
admission
acute
hypoxemic
respiratory
failure
522
(87.4%),
plus
shock
14
(2.3%),
ischemic
cerebrovascular
accident
(CVA)
5
(0.8%),
preeclampsia/eclampsia/HELLP
syndrome
6
(1.0%),
post-caesarean
follow-up
36
(6.0%).
Nonsurvivors
sicker
than
survivors
upon
admission,
with
higher
APACHE
II
(
p
<
0.001)
SOFA
scores
0.001).
181
(30.3%)
died
280
(46.6%)
had
received
invasive
mechanical
ventilation
(IMV).
Myocardial
injury,
highest
score
stay,
LDH
levels
AST
average
daily
dose
corticosteroids,
IMV,
prophylactic
anticoagulation
(compared
therapeutic
anticoagulation),
PaO
/FiO
ratio
<100,
pulmonary
embolism,
identified
as
predictors
Rates
premature
birth
(46.4%),
cesarean
section
(53.7%),
fetal
distress
(15.3%),
stillbirth
(6.5%),
low
weight
(19.4%)
high.
neonatal
death
(8%)
(21%)
high
among
live-born
infants.
Conclusions
Severe/critical
pregnancy/puerperal
period
associated
mortality
complication
rates
Language: Английский
Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccines in Pregnant and Lactating Mexican Women and Breastfed Infants: A Survey-Based Study
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(8), P. 1280 - 1280
Published: July 25, 2023
COVID-19
vaccines'
safety
has
been
extensively
studied;
however,
further
analysis
is
required
in
pregnant
women,
nursing
mothers,
and
breastfed
infants.
Our
aim
was
to
compare
the
extension
severity
of
self-reported
vaccine
side
effects
breastfeeding
In
this
cross-sectional
study,
COVID-19-vaccinated
subjects
were
enrolled
using
an
online
survey
Mexico.
Women
classified
by
pregnancy
status
at
time
vaccination
(n
=
3167).
After
first
or
only
dose,
there
a
trend
toward
fewer
systemic
women
(p
0.06).
BNT162b2
(Pfizer-BioNTech)
had
higher
frequency
local
symptoms
pregnancy.
Lactating
experienced
after
single
dose
0.04)
opposite
occurred
second
0.001).
ChAdOx1
(AstraZeneca)
increased
chances
developing
both
but
decreased
them
dose.
The
similar
across
groups,
although
result
lack
association
requires
studies
with
larger
sample
size.
Irritability
most
reported
symptom
This
study
contributes
knowledge
about
lactating
babies.
Language: Английский
The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Vaccination Behaviour of Individuals over the Age of 65 Years in Turkey: Single-Centre Experience
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 34 - 34
Published: Dec. 23, 2022
The
aim
of
this
study
is
to
evaluate
the
awareness
individuals
over
65
years
age
who
have
had
COVID-19
vaccine
at
Samsun
Research
and
Training
Hospital
whether
pandemic
affected
vaccination
behaviour
in
geriatric
group.
A
total
290
people
were
vaccinated
against
between
16
April
2021
2022
volunteered
participate
included.
questionnaire
form
was
created
by
researchers.
According
national
global
guidelines,
seasonal
influenza
vaccine,
Td
or
Tdap
vaccines
(tetanus,
diphtheria,
pertussis),
shingles
pneumococcal
conjugate
(PCV15
PCV20),
been
recommended
all
adults
65.
It
questioned
participants
for
them
before
after
pandemic,
if
they
not
vaccinated,
what
reasons,
general
view
on
Demographic
data
comorbidities
also
recorded.
After
each
response
that
showed
participant
reasons
investigated
with
new
questions
find
out
causes
refusal
hesitancy.
Finally,
asked
would
relevant
vaccinations
when
offered.
shown
282
(94.3%)
299
participated
considering
getting
a
regular
from
now
on,
while
84.3%
mentioned
positive
effect
their
behaviour.
While
39
(13%)
stated
8
(2.7%)
it
negatively
affected.
most
common
reason
about
low
rates
lack
enough
knowledge
vaccines.
increased
among
adult
population.
We
think
may
be
improved
education
population
subject.
Language: Английский