
Published: Dec. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Published: Dec. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Communications Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(1)
Published: July 8, 2024
Vaccination has been recommended as one of the most potent ways controlling mpox (formerly, monkeypox) outbreak, particularly among high-risk groups. Here, we evaluated prevalence vaccine acceptance and uptake globally.
Language: Английский
Citations
16Vaccine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 42(9), P. 2337 - 2346
Published: March 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
7Pathogens, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(2), P. 124 - 124
Published: Jan. 28, 2024
People with HIV (PWH) are disproportionally affected by mpox and at risk of severe complications. We assessed knowledge, adoption preventive behaviors, vaccination attitudes among PWH enrolled in a longitudinal cohort Washington, DC, the DC Cohort. conducted uni- multivariable analyses comparing participants status group, multinomial regression to identify factors associated vaccine acceptance. Among 430 PWH, 378 (87.9%) were aware mpox. 373 data, 101 (27.1%) vaccinated, 129 (34.6%) planned vaccinate, 143 (38.3%) did not plan vaccinate. The three groups differed significantly age, race, education, recent STI status, level worry (all p < 0.05). A higher proportion men who have sex (MSM) reported limiting their number sexual partners compared non-MSM (p 0.0001). Multinomial models vaccinated unvaccinated found mode transmission/gender, survey period High levels awareness observed this more MSM employing reduction behaviors being vaccinated. Ensuring that regardless gender, orientation, or understand risks may improve uptake.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Vaccine X, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16, P. 100434 - 100434
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Mpox, one of the most serious threats to global health, is now being seen in small but rising numbers Beijing, China. Our study aimed investigate healthcare workers' (HCWs) knowledge Mpox and explore associated reasons affecting their hesitancy vaccinate against A cross-sectional was conducted among HCWs Beijing from July 24 August 2, 2023, through an online questionnaire. Participants need answer some questions about sociodemographic characteristics, information sources, knowledge, perception vaccines, attitudes toward vaccination. We used Chi-square test compare difference vaccination between different characteristic groups. Multivariable logistic regression models were applied analyze correlates HCWs. total 2331 completed questionnaire, with effective response rate 92.45% (2155/2331). Most this worked at tertiary hospitals (89.65%) a mean age 36.69 ± 9.08 years. Among 2155 participants, 52.99% had over ten years working experience, 16.66% high-risk departments relevant treatment. Approximately 84.41% knew before study, 80.79% exhibited high level whereas 42.37% hesitant be vaccinated Mpox. Moreover, (47.91%) higher than lower-risk (41.26%). Higher educational (aOR=1.75, 95%CI: 1.17 - 2.62), longer (1.71, 1.32 2.22), (1.34, 1.05 1.71), lower (1.78, 1.13–2.85) appeared as significant determinants who For did not know (1.96, 1.02 3.78) factors hesitancy. The predominant reason for encompassed apprehensions vaccine side effects. good also relatively Increasing HCWs' confidence especially those departments, essential way reducing
Language: Английский
Citations
4Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
This study aimed to update baseline data on monkeypox (mpox)-related knowledge and vaccination willingness among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) diagnosed suspected males. The cross-sectional survey was conducted in Changsha, a provincial capital China, during 5 JULY SEPTEMBER 2023. Among the three groups, participants "previously diagnosed" group were recruited from cohort of HIV-infected patients. "newly "suspected" groups outpatients grouped according their confirmatory test results. exploratory factor analysis firstly applied capture latent structure participants' response questionnaire about monkeypox. component scores compared between using Kruskal-Wallis H tests. chi-square then used assess difference mpox MSM non-MSM each group. Finally, multivariate logistic regression performed identify determinants willingness. A total 481 males included final analysis. results revealed that there gap participant groups. rate above 90%, while HIV-suspected 72.60%. Multivariate previously (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.314, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.105-0.940) (aOR 0.111, CI: 0.034-0.363) had lower level they referred newly Participants age ranging 25-34 0.287, 0.086-0.959) 35-44 0.136, 0.039-0.478) years showed willingness, 15-24 year better associated with higher 1.701, 1.165-2.483). Additionally, considerable percentage heterosexual individuals indicated acceptance vaccines. An overall high observed and-suspected male disparities noted those different HIV infection status, levels monkeypox, age. Addressing existing engaging people persistent risks-regardless sexual orientation-for timely diagnosis may facilitate vaccine-based mitigation measures against
Language: Английский
Citations
0Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 21(1)
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0AIDS Research and Therapy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 22(1)
Published: March 8, 2025
Vaccine acceptance among People Living with HIV (PLWH) is crucial for managing and mitigating the spread of infectious diseases, including Mpox. This systematic review meta-analysis assess rate vaccine Mpox PLWH identify factors influencing these rates. We searched major databases PubMed, Embase, Web Science up to 30 August 2024 observational studies involving that reported on mpox A random-effects model was employed meta-analysis, utilizing R software version 4.4. Heterogeneity quantified using I² statistic, methodological quality each study assessed a modified Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Out 1,123 articles identified, 17 met inclusion criteria included 7,248 participants. The pooled estimate 61.1% (95% CI: 44.2-75.7%), high heterogeneity (I² = 99%). Additionally, hesitancy prevalence 13.2%, 2.4-48.6%), reflecting substantial variability had 98%). reveal moderate considerable PLWH. To further increase uptake address any remaining in this at-risk population, targeted public health strategies ongoing research are necessary. Strengthening critical safeguarding against emerging diseases such as Not applicable.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Vaccines, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 358 - 358
Published: March 27, 2025
Background/Objectives: Influenza and Streptococcus pneumoniae infections are common vaccine-preventable diseases to which people living with HIV (PLWH) may be more susceptible. This study aims investigate the incidence of confirmed influenza pneumococcal infections, determine rate (IR) factors associated vaccine uptake in a population virologically suppressed PLWH. Methods: We included 1031 PLWH from Copenhagen Comorbidity Infection (COCOMO) study. Data on vaccinations between 2015 2020 were collected nationwide registries. Incidence rates 95% confidence intervals (CIs) calculated, predictors explored using logistic regression. Results: The IR showed variation year ranged 0 (95% CI: 0.0, 7.6) 18.0 8.2, 34.1) per 1000 person-years at risk an overall 8.4 5.4, 12.3). was 5.5 3.9, 7.5). Among PLWH, 53.2% influenza-vaccinated least once, 72.3% 22.6% vaccinated twice all six seasons, respectively, while 31% had one vaccine. Previous pneumonia or bronchitis, higher body mass index, use drugs treat heart conditions, longer time independently uptake. Conclusions: found high incidences but below recommendations, highlighting need for improved vaccination counseling.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Sexually Transmitted Infections, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. sextrans - 056406
Published: April 18, 2025
Objectives This study investigated the acceptability by gay men, bisexual men and other who have sex with (GBMSM) of French public health information prevention measures implemented during 2022 Mpox outbreak. Methods ANRS-MPX-SHS "Mpox: perception risks, vaccination" is a cross-sectional survey conducted in GBMSM between July September 2022. Online questionnaires collected about Mpox-related awareness, perceptions behaviours. Multiple correspondence analysis identified participant profiles according to their level The outcome was variable grouping participants into three profiles: ‘strong endorsers’, ‘uninformed hesitant endorsers’ ‘indifferent objectors’. Multinomial logistic regression used estimate factors associated each profile. Results Of 5688 participants, 5320 (93.5%) had available data for outcome. latter were mostly cisgender (98%), aged 35 54 years (54.5%), tertiary education (82%); 44% living Greater Paris region. Strong endorsers, uninformed endorsers indifferent objectors accounted 77.8%, 14.4% 7.8% sample, respectively. Participants education, those exclusively taking pre-exposure prophylaxis (ie, HIV-negative participants), HIV-positive individuals region, all less likely be or objectors. no lifetime HIV/sexually transmitted infection (STI) screening infrequent were, respectively, more belong these two profiles. Conclusions Participants’ outbreak France depended on perceived capability authorities effectively diversify targets, representations communication channels. In order prevent transmission (and STIs) general population future outbreaks, adopted must take account needs, experiences persons never not regularly screened HIV/STIs.
Language: Английский
Citations
0BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)
Published: July 15, 2024
Since May 2022, mpox outbreaks have been occurring in non-mpox endemic areas, with the main population affected being men who sex (MSM). Outbreak prevention and control depend not only on effectiveness of vaccines but also people's willingness to receive these vaccines. Currently, there is lack synthesis overall rates influence factors MSMs' vaccinate against mpox. Therefore, we systematically reviewed studies that assessed MSM vaccine.
Language: Английский
Citations
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