Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 12, 2022
People living with HIV (PLWH) may have a poorer prognosis COVID-19 infection and are an important population for vaccination. We assessed the willingness reasons vaccine acceptance or hesitancy among PLWH in South Africa.
Language: Английский
Vaccines, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 9(12), P. 1437 - 1437
Published: Dec. 6, 2021
The emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants and waning vaccine-elicited immunity are two public health challenges that occurred simultaneously synergistically during the summer of 2021 led to a surging demand for COVID-19 vaccine booster dose (BD) rollout. This study aimed evaluate hesitancy (VBH) among Czech healthcare workers explore potential determinants VBH. A national cross-sectional survey-based was carried out between 3 11 November 2021, using an online self-administered questionnaire (SAQ) explored participants' demographic characteristics, infection anamneses, willingness receive BD, psychosocial drivers total 3454 HCW properly responded SAQ, which 80.9% were females, 30.3% medical professionals, 50.5% ≤47 years old. Most participants already inoculated against (95.2%), BTN162b2 most commonly administered (90.7%). As sample planned represent target population, it revealed high level BD acceptance (71.3%) HCW, while 12.2% still hesitant 16.6% currently available BD. These results consistent with other recent from central Europe. Medical professional, male, older more likely accept rather than allied female, younger participants. BDs' perceived effectiveness severe illness, symptomatic infection, community transmission significant strong predictor acceptance, circulating not important our population. safety ethical dilemmas justice should be addressed sufficiently communicating population groups. altruistic reasons i.e., family protection, patient underpin recommendation postponing mandating in favour stressing these concerns amid messaging.
Language: Английский
Citations
106
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 18(24), P. 13373 - 13373
Published: Dec. 19, 2021
Pregnant and lactating women (PLW) represent a particular population subset with increased susceptibility for COVID-19 morbidity mortality, even though the evidence about safety efficacy of vaccines was delayed due to their initial exclusion from development trials. This unclear situation could have led vaccine hesitancy levels among PLW; therefore, this study aimed evaluate attitudes Czech PLW towards determinants attitudes. An analytical cross-sectional survey-based carried out in University Hospital Brno (South Moravia, Czechia) between August October 2021. The utilised self-administered questionnaire (SAQ) adapted previous instruments used same purpose. SAQ included closed-ended items covering demographic characteristics, clinical obstetric vaccination, potential psychosocial predictors acceptance. Out 362 participants, 278 were pregnant (PW) 84 (LW). overall acceptance (immediate delayed) level substantially high (70.2%), significant difference PW (76.6%) LW (48.8%). 70.2% who agreed receive vaccine, 3.6% indicated immediate acceptance, 66.6% Only 13.3% participants physician's vaccination recommendation during pregnancy or while lactating, 62.2% against it. Our results recent studies that revealed tended they also inclined resist professional recommendations because predominantly preferred delay vaccination. trimester, education level, employment status, live births most commonly type mRNA-based vaccines, followed by viral vector-based inactivated virus vaccines. first top priority children, effectiveness. Regarding predictors, media/social media, trust government, pharmaceutical industry, healthcare professionals, partners, positive risk-benefit ratio promoters Findings suggest promotional interventions targeting should use web platforms focus on evidence, expected benefits harms infection.
Language: Английский
Citations
91
Vaccines, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10(3), P. 366 - 366
Published: Feb. 26, 2022
Background: The unprecedented global spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has imposed huge challenges on the healthcare facilities, and impacted every aspect life. This led to development several vaccines against COVID-19 within one year. study aimed assess attitudes side effects among Arab communities after receiving a vaccine use machine learning (ML) tools predict post-vaccination based predisposing factors. Methods: An online-based multinational survey was carried out via social media platforms from 14 June 31 August 2021, targeting individuals who received at least dose 22 countries. Descriptive statistics, correlation, chi-square tests were used analyze data. Moreover, extensive ML utilized 30 post vaccination adverse their severity 15 importance distinct factors in predicting particular determined using feature employing gradient boost as AutoML. Results: A total 10,064 participants 19 countries included this study. Around 56% female 59% aged 20 39 years old. high rate hesitancy (51%) reported participants. Almost 88% vaccinated with three vaccines, including Pfizer-BioNTech (52.8%), AstraZeneca (20.7%), Sinopharm (14.2%). About 72% experienced effects. reports statistically significant associations (p < 0.01) between various post-vaccinations In terms effects, boost, random forest, XGBoost outperformed other methods. most important for certain (i.e., tiredness, fever, headache, injection site pain swelling, myalgia, sleepiness laziness) revealed be number doses, gender, type vaccine, age, receive vaccine. Conclusions: following populations are usually non-life-threatening; flu-like symptoms pain. Certain have greater weight input data Based data, can also these effects; people predicted may require additional medical attention, or possibly hospitalization.
Language: Английский
Citations
61
Expert Review of Vaccines, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 21(9), P. 1289 - 1300
Published: June 27, 2022
As for other vaccines, vaccination hesitancy may be a determining factor in the success (or otherwise) of COVID-19 immunization campaign healthcare workers (HCWs).To estimate proportion HCWs Italy who expressed vaccine hesitancy, we conducted systematic review relevant literature and meta-analysis. Determinants compliance options suggested by these studies to address among were also analyzed. Seventeen included meta-analysis review, selected from scientific articles available MEDLINE/PubMed, Google Scholar Scopus databases between 1 January 2020 25 2022. The rate was 13.1% (95%CI: 6.9-20.9%). investigated before during 18.2% (95%CI = 12.8-24.2%) 8.9% 3.4-16.6%), respectively. That main reasons hesitation lack information about vaccination, opinion that is unsafe, fear adverse events.Despite strategies achieve greater willingness immunize this category, mandatory appears one most important measures can guarantee protection patients they care for.
Language: Английский
Citations
44
Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10
Published: July 25, 2022
Since healthcare professionals (HCPs) play a critical role in shaping their local communities' attitudes toward vaccines, HCPs' beliefs and vaccination are of vital importance for primary prevention strategies. The present study was designed as cross-sectional survey-based utilizing self-administered questionnaire to collect data about COVID-19 vaccine booster hesitancy (VBH) among Polish HCPs students medical universities (MUSs). Out the 443 included participants, 76.3% were females, 52.6% HCPs, 31.8% previously infected by SARS-CoV-2, 69.3% had already received doses (VBD). Overall, 74.5% participants willing receive VBD, while 7.9 17.6% exhibited hesitance rejection, respectively. most commonly found promoter acceptance protection one's health (95.2%), followed family's (81.8%) community's (63.3%). Inferential statistics did not show significant association between VBH demographic variables, e.g., age gender; however, who been SARS-CoV-2 significantly more inclined reject VBD. Protection from severe infection, community transmission, good safety profile, favorable risk-benefit ratio determinants VBD uptake. Fear post-vaccination side effects one key barriers accepting which is consistent with pre-existing literature. Public campaigns need highlight postulated benefits vaccines expected harms skipping
Language: Английский
Citations
44
Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10
Published: May 16, 2022
Healthcare workers were prioritized in vaccination campaigns globally because they are exposed to the highest risk of contamination by SARS-CoV-2. This study evaluated self-reported post-vaccination side effects inactivated (BBIBP-CorV and CoronaVac) adenoviral vector-based (AZD1222, Gam-COVID-Vac Ad26.COV2.S) vaccines among Algerian healthcare using a validated questionnaire. The final analysis included 721 workers, with predominance females (59.1%) younger individuals 20–30 years old (39.4%). Less than half (49.1%) respondents reported at least one local effect, while 53.8% systemic effect. These more prevalent viral vector vaccinees virus vaccinees. most common injection site pain (39%) arm (25.4%), fatigue (34.4%), fever (28.4%), headache (24.8%) myalgia (22.7%) effects. appeared earlier recipients generally lasted for 2 3 days two vaccinated groups. factors associated higher prevalence female gender, allergic individuals, regular medication, those who contracted COVID-19 disease received doses both viral-based Despite recipients, groups equally effective preventing symptomatic infections, no life-threatening either vaccine group.
Language: Английский
Citations
38
Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10
Published: April 7, 2022
COVID-19 booster hesitancy (VBH) is a serious public health challenge which acts simultaneously with the waning vaccine-elicited immunity and emerging viral variants to prolong pandemic interval. Therefore, this study aimed evaluate prevalence of VBH among highly educated subset German population explore potential demographic, anamnestic, psychosocial determinants problem. A cross-sectional survey-based was conducted in December 2021 university students employees their attitudes toward vaccine (VB) doses. The used self-administered questionnaire that developed disseminated digitally, inquired about participants' demographic characteristics, COVID-19-related anamnesis, vaccine-related predictors VBH. total 930 participants were recruited, 608 (65.4%) students, 682 (73.3%) females, mean age 29.08 ± 10.93 years. Fifty-five (5.9%) had been previously infected by vast majority infections happened before first dose. Over 95% received at least one dose, most commonly administered BNT162b2. overall VB acceptance satisfactory (87.8%) induced various altruistic promoters, e.g., family protection, community patients' protection. (86.3%), (76.4%), who did not receive primer doses vaccines (2.5 %), those hospitalized (40%) sought medical care/treatment after receiving (86.8%) less likely accept compared (90.7%), (88.6%) dose (91.7%), (92%) nor (92.9%), respectively. perceived effectiveness against severe illness (adjusted odds ratio "AOR": 47.65-95% confidence interval "CI": 23.65-96.49), symptomatic infection (AOR: 9.87-95% CI: 5.20-18.71), transmission 5.34-95% 3.00-9.49) 19.12-95% 10.57-34.55) key for acceptance; therefore, it needs be highlighted messaging. In addition, safety ethical dilemmas justice need addressed publicly.
Language: Английский
Citations
37
BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 22(1)
Published: June 22, 2022
People living with HIV (PLWH) may have a poorer prognosis COVID-19 infection and are an important population for vaccination. We assessed the willingness reasons vaccine acceptance or hesitancy among PLWH in South Africa.
Language: Английский
Citations
32
Technovation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 133, P. 103010 - 103010
Published: April 18, 2024
Digital transformation is revolutionizing many industries and increasingly more organizations are adopting digital technologies in their processes. The adoption integration of boosting the production data that can be collected, analyzed, exploited for decision-making through big analytics. Data play a significant role healthcare since it complex system where every decision affected by risk uncertainty. This study investigates how analytics (BDA) enables use management (RM) practices, resulting improving quality services (QoHS). It also analyses indirect effect BDA on QoHS RM practices. To this aim, 204 responses from Italian professionals were collected investigated via lens Organizational Information Processing Theory using PLS-SEM methodology. results revealed contributed positively significantly to while only identification monitoring practices impact service mediate relationship between QoHS. provide managerial insights about support process showing decision-makers should focus effort integrating data-driven tools capabilities with reduce uncertainty surrounding environment ensure higher services.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 10(22), P. 5338 - 5338
Published: Nov. 16, 2021
Optimization of COVID-19 vaccination rate among healthcare personnel is utmost priority to secure provision uninterrupted care and protect the most vulnerable patients. This study, as part global CoVaST project, aimed assess occurrence short-term adverse events (SRAEs) two administered vaccines, mRNA-based (Pfizer-BioNTech Moderna) viral vector-based (AstraZeneca) in sector workers (HWs).
Language: Английский
Citations
37