Open Geosciences,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(1), P. 1616 - 1642
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Abstract
The
repetitive
and
destructive
nature
of
floods
across
the
globe
causes
significant
economic
damage,
loss
human
lives,
leaves
people
living
in
flood-prone
areas
with
fear
insecurity.
With
enough
literature
projecting
an
increase
flood
frequency,
severity,
magnitude
future,
there
is
a
clear
need
for
effective
management
strategies
timely
implementation.
earth
observatory
satellites
European
Space
Agency’s
Sentinel
series,
Sentinel-1,
Sentinel-2,
Sentinel-3,
have
great
potential
to
combat
these
disastrous
by
their
peerless
surveillance
capabilities
that
could
assist
various
phases
management.
In
this
article,
technical
specifications
operations
microwave
synthetic
aperture
radar
(SAR)
onboard
optical
sensors
Sentinel-2
(Multispectral
Instrument)
Sentinel-3
(Ocean
Land
Color
Instrument),
SAR
altimeter
are
described.
Moreover,
observational
three
how
observations
can
meet
needs
researchers
disaster
managers
discussed
detail.
Furthermore,
we
reviewed
carrying
range
technologies
provide
broad
spectrum
stand
out
among
predecessors
bought
step-change
monitoring,
understanding,
mitigate
adverse
effects.
Finally,
study
concluded
highlighting
revolution
fleet
has
brought
studies
applications.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
12(14), P. 2291 - 2291
Published: July 16, 2020
The
advancement
in
satellite
remote
sensing
technology
has
revolutionised
the
approaches
to
monitoring
Earth’s
surface.
development
of
Copernicus
Programme
by
European
Space
Agency
(ESA)
and
Union
(EU)
contributed
effective
surface
producing
Sentinel-2
multispectral
products.
satellites
are
second
constellation
ESA
Sentinel
missions
carry
onboard
scanners.
primary
objective
mission
is
provide
high
resolution
data
for
land
cover/use
monitoring,
climate
change
disaster
as
well
complementing
other
such
Landsat.
Since
launch
instruments
2015,
there
have
been
many
studies
on
classification
which
use
images.
However,
no
review
dedicated
application
monitoring.
Therefore,
this
focuses
two
aspects:
(1)
assessing
contribution
classification,
(2)
exploring
performance
different
applications
(e.g.,
forest,
urban
area
natural
hazard
monitoring).
present
shows
that
a
positive
impact
specifically
crop,
forests,
areas,
water
resources.
contemporary
adoption
can
be
attributed
higher
spatial
(10
m)
than
medium
images,
temporal
5
days
availability
red-edge
bands
with
multiple
applications.
ability
integrate
remotely
sensed
data,
part
analysis,
improves
overall
accuracy
(OA)
when
working
free
access
policy
drives
increasing
especially
developing
countries
where
financial
resources
acquisition
limited.
literature
also
produces
accuracies
(>80%)
machine-learning
classifiers
support
vector
machine
(SVM)
Random
forest
(RF).
maximum
likelihood
analysis
common.
Although
offers
opportunities
challenges
include
mismatching
Landsat
OLI-8
lack
thermal
bands,
differences
among
Sentinel-2.
show
promise
potential
contribute
significantly
towards
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
12(22), P. 3690 - 3690
Published: Nov. 10, 2020
The
status,
changes,
and
disturbances
in
geomorphological
regimes
can
be
regarded
as
controlling
regulating
factors
for
biodiversity.
Therefore,
monitoring
geomorphology
at
local,
regional,
global
scales
is
not
only
necessary
to
conserve
geodiversity,
but
also
preserve
biodiversity,
well
improve
biodiversity
conservation
ecosystem
management.
Numerous
remote
sensing
(RS)
approaches
platforms
have
been
used
the
past
enable
a
cost-effective,
increasingly
freely
available,
comprehensive,
repetitive,
standardized,
objective
of
characteristics
their
traits.
This
contribution
provides
state-of-the-art
review
RS-based
these
traits,
by
presenting
examples
aeolian,
fluvial,
coastal
landforms.
Different
crucial
discipline
geodiversity
using
RS
are
provided,
discussing
implementation
technologies
such
LiDAR,
RADAR,
multi-spectral
hyperspectral
sensor
technologies.
Furthermore,
data
products
that
could
future
introduced.
use
spectral
traits
(ST)
trait
variation
(STV)
with
geomorphic
diversity
monitored.
We
focus
on
requirements
specifically
aimed
overcoming
some
key
limitations
ecological
modeling,
namely:
linking
in-situ,
close-range,
air-
spaceborne
technologies,
science
components
better
understanding
impacts
complex
ecosystems.
paper
aims
impart
multidimensional
information
obtained
improved
utilization
monitoring.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: May 26, 2020
Abstract
The
increased
frequency
of
harmful
algal
blooms
(HABs)
is
a
major
environmental
concern
worldwide,
resulting
not
only
in
treatment
costs
for
drinking
water
but
also
impacts
on
tourism,
commercial
fishing
and
aquaculture
risks
to
human
animal
health.
Traditional
strategies
with
ship-based
approaches
based
field
sampling
laboratory
analysis
have
been
adopted
assess
HABs.
However,
these
methods
are
labour
intensive
costly
do
provide
synoptic
views
the
bloom
conditions.
Here,
we
show
that
Sentinel-2
twin
satellite
mission
Copernicus
programme,
combination
situ
data,
powerful
tool
can
offer
valuable
spatiotemporal
information
about
dinoflagellate
Lingulodinium
polyedra
occurred
SW
Iberian
Peninsula.
Using
robust
ACOLITE
atmospheric
correction
processor
combined
normalized
difference
chlorophyll
index
(NDCI),
enhanced
mapping
small
be
performed
at
10
m
spatial
resolution,
revealing
surface
patches
heterogeneous
distribution.
This
research
demonstrates
improved
capabilities
compared
those
Landsat-8
Sentinel-3
continuous
monitoring.
missions
ecosystem
observations
allow
community
managers
evaluate
changes
quality
distribution
facilitate
field-based
measurements.
Therefore,
value
added
by
products
terms
paramount
importance
ecological
management
purposes
regional
national
scales.
Water,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 1647 - 1647
Published: June 11, 2021
Surface
water
bodies,
such
as
rivers,
lakes,
and
reservoirs,
play
an
irreplaceable
role
in
global
ecosystems
climate
systems.
Sentinel-2
imagery
provides
new
high-resolution
satellite
remote
sensing
data.
Based
on
the
analysis
of
spectral
characteristics
satellite,
a
novel
index
called
(SWI)
that
is
based
vegetation-sensitive
red-edge
band
(Band
5)
shortwave
infrared
11)
bands
was
developed.
Four
representative
body
types,
namely,
Taihu
Lake,
Yangtze
River,
Chaka
Salt
Chain
were
selected
study
areas
to
conduct
extraction
performance
comparison
with
normalized
difference
(NDWI).
We
found
(1)
contrast
value
SWI
larger
than
NDWI
terms
various
including
purer
water,
turbid
salt
floating
ice,
which
suggested
could
achieve
better
enhancement
for
bodies.
(2)
An
effective
method
proposed
by
integrating
Otsu
algorithm,
accurately
extract
types
high
overall
accuracy.
(3)
The
effectively
extracted
large
bodies
wide
river
channels
suppressing
shadow
noise
urban
areas.
Our
results
can
efficient
rapidly
extracting
from
data
has
application
potential
larger-scale
surface
mapping.
Natural hazards and earth system sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(8), P. 2473 - 2489
Published: Aug. 2, 2022
Abstract.
Inundation
is
one
of
the
major
natural
hazards
in
Europe.
The
evaluation
flood
hazard
and
risk
not
straightforward
mainly
due
to
monitoring
system
that
poor
or
uniformly
distributed
territory.
ESA
Earth
Observation
Program,
including
a
series
satellites,
Sentinels,
for
operative
observation
phenomenon,
e.g.
inundations,
can
potentially
reduce
gap.
Sentinel-1
(SAR:
synthetic
aperture
radar)
Sentinel-2
(optical)
have
been
demonstrated
be
suitable
mapping
flooded
areas,
but
despite
medium–high
spatial
temporal
resolution
sensors,
inundated
territories
often
partial
missing.
objective
this
study
evaluate
through
effectiveness
systematic
assessment
floods
Europe,
where
events
durations
ranging
from
some
hours
few
days.
To
reach
target,
we
analysed
10
years
river
discharge
data
over
almost
2000
sites
extracted
established
thresholds
as
proxies
riverine
inundations.
Based
on
revisit
time
satellite
constellations
cloud
coverage,
derived
percentage
potential
inundation
could
able
observe.
Results
show
assuming
configuration
constellation
two
satellites
each
mission
considering
ascending
descending
orbit,
average
58
%
are
observable
by
only
28
coverage.
Marine Pollution Bulletin,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
174, P. 113299 - 113299
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
The
accelerated
discard
and
mismanagement
of
human-made
products
are
resulting
in
the
continued
input
litter
into
oceans.
Models
field
observations
show
how
floating
can
accumulate
remote
areas
throughout
global
ocean,
but
far
less
is
known
about
non-floating
fraction.
Seagrass
meadows
play
an
important
role
sediment
natural-debris
dynamics,
likely
also
storage
processing
litter.
In
this
work,
was
studied
across
six
Posidonia
oceanica
meadows.
Litter
accumulated
mainly
around
landside
edge
meadow.
outer
margin
predominantly
trapped
macro-litter,
whilst
microplastics
along
inner
margin.
On
average,
macro-litter
concentrations
increased
3-fold
after
heavy
rainfall.
Retention
by
coastal
facilitates
recurrent
landward-seaward
conveyance
easily-transportable
(mainly
plastic
items)
its
fragmentation
before
it
buried
or
transferred
to
deeper
areas.
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15, P. 2341 - 2356
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Regions
around
the
world
experience
adverse
climate-change-induced
conditions
that
pose
severe
risks
to
normal
and
sustainable
operations
of
modern
societies.
Extreme
weather
events,
such
as
floods,
rising
sea
levels,
storms,
stand
characteristic
examples
impair
core
services
global
ecosystem.
Especially
floods
have
a
impact
on
human
activities,
hence,
early
accurate
delineation
disaster
is
top
priority
since
it
provides
environmental,
economic,
societal
benefits
eases
relief
efforts.
In
this
article,
we
introduce
OmbriaNet,
deep
neural
network
architecture,
based
convolutional
networks,
detects
changes
between
permanent
flooded
water
areas
by
exploiting
temporal
differences
among
flood
events
extracted
different
sensors.
To
demonstrate
potential
proposed
approach,
generated
OMBRIA,
bitemporal
multimodal
satellite
imagery
dataset
for
image
segmentation
through
supervised
binary
classification.
It
consists
total
number
3.376
images,
synthetic
aperture
radar
from
Sentinel-1,
multispectral
Sentinel-2,
accompanied
with
ground-truth
images
produced
data
derived
experts
provided
Emergency
Management
Service
European
Space
Agency
Copernicus
Program.
The
covers
23
globe,
2017
2021.
We
collected,
co-registrated
preprocessed
in
Google
Earth
Engine.
validate
performance
our
method,
performed
benchmarking
experiments
OMBRIA
compared
several
competitive
state-of-the-art
techniques.
experimental
analysis
demonstrated
formulation
able
produce
high-quality
maps,
achieving
superior
over
state-of-the-art.
provide
dataset,
well
OmbriaNet
code
at:
https://github.com/geodrak/OMBRIA
.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
822, P. 153433 - 153433
Published: Jan. 29, 2022
In
this
study,
seawater
quality
was
monitored
with
high-resolution
satellite
imagery
during
the
2021
volcanic
eruption
(September-December)
on
La
Palma
Island
(Spain),
longest
recorded
in
history
of
island,
and
most
destructive
last
century
Europe.
The
Sentinel-2A/B
twin
satellites
Landsat-8
were
jointly
used
as
an
optical
constellation,
which
allowed
us
to
successfully
characterize
short-
medium-term
evolution
new
lava
delta
subsequent
impact
seawater.
Robust
atmospheric
sunglint
correction
approaches
applied
thoroughly
quantify
environmental
changes
caused
adjacent
coastal
waters.
cloud
ash
coverage
remained
very
high
over
coast
event,
so
restricted
information
14
images
(45%
total
scenes)
retrieved
from
multi-sensor
approach.
Nevertheless,
availability
pre-,
syn-,
post-eruption
products
map
detect
main
water
variations
marine
environment.
On
one
hand,
eruption,
a
change
properties
observed,
markedly
increased
turbidity
western
side
island
near
due
deposition
material.
other
chlorophyll-a
concentration
did
not
significantly
increase,
algal
blooms
oligotrophic
conditions
swiftly
altered
towards
eutrophic
conditions.
This
offered
excellent
opportunity
emplacement
its
environment
Palma.
present
strategy
is
highlight
potential
remote
sensing
technology
relevant
powerful
tool
for
future
hazard
monitoring
assessment
catastrophes
better
interpretation
their
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 2334 - 2334
Published: June 14, 2021
Timely
detection
of
flooding
is
paramount
for
saving
lives
as
well
evaluating
levels
damage.
Floods
generally
occur
under
specific
weather
conditions,
such
excessive
precipitation,
which
makes
the
presence
clouds
very
likely.
For
this
reason,
radar-based
sensors
are
most
suitable
near-real-time
flood
mapping.
The
public
dataset
Sen1Floods11
recently
released
by
Cloud
to
Street
one
example
ongoing
beneficial
initiatives
employ
deep
learning
with
synthetic
aperture
radar.
present
study
used
improve
using
well-known
segmentation
architectures,
SegNet
and
UNet,
networks.
In
addition,
provided
a
deeper
understanding
set
polarized
band
combination
more
distinguishing
permanent
water,
flooded
areas
from
SAR
image.
overall
performance
models
various
kinds
labels
bands
detect
all
surface
water
were
also
assessed.
Finally,
trained
tested
on
completely
different
location
at
Kerala,
India,
during
2018
verifying
their
in
real-world
situation
event
outside
given
test
dataset.
results
prove
that
can
be
off-the-shelf
achieve
an
intersection
over
union
(IoU)
high
0.88
comparison
optical
images.
omission
commission
error
less
than
6%.
However,
important
result
processing
time
whole
satellite
image
was
1
min.
This
will
help
significantly
providing
analysis
mapping
services
first
responder
organizations
disasters.