Geoscience Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 101456 - 101456
Published: Aug. 22, 2022
Soil
water
erosion
(SWE)
is
an
important
global
hazard
that
affects
food
availability
through
soil
degradation,
a
reduction
in
crop
yield,
and
agricultural
land
abandonment.
A
map
of
susceptibility
first
vital
step
management
conservation.
Several
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms
optimized
using
the
Grey
Wolf
Optimizer
(GWO)
metaheuristic
algorithm
can
be
used
to
accurately
SWE
susceptibility.
These
include
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(CNN
CNN-GWO),
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM
SVM-GWO),
Group
Method
Data
Handling
(GMDH
GMDH-GWO).
Results
obtained
these
compared
with
well-known
Revised
Universal
Loss
Equation
(RUSLE)
empirical
model
Extreme
Gradient
Boosting
(XGBoost)
ML
tree-based
models.
We
apply
methods
together
frequency
ratio
(FR)
Information
Gain
Ratio
(IGR)
determine
relationship
between
historical
data
controlling
geo-environmental
factors
at
116
sites
Noor-Rood
watershed
northern
Iran.
Fourteen
are
classified
topographical,
hydro-climatic,
cover,
geological
groups.
next
divided
into
two
datasets,
one
for
training
(70%
samples
=
81
locations)
other
validation
(30%
35
locations).
Finally
model-generated
maps
were
evaluated
Area
under
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
(AU-ROC)
curve.
Our
results
show
elevation
rainfall
erosivity
have
greatest
influence
on
SWE,
while
texture
hydrology
less
important.
The
CNN-GWO
(AU-ROC
0.85)
outperformed
models,
specifically,
order,
SVR-GWO
GMDH-GWO
(AUC
0.82),
CNN
GMDH
0.81),
SVR
XGBoost
0.80),
RULSE.
Based
RUSLE
model,
loss
ranges
from
0
2644
t
ha–1yr−1.
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(7), P. 401 - 401
Published: July 14, 2022
Gully
erosion
is
a
serious
threat
to
the
state
of
ecosystems
all
around
world.
As
result,
safeguarding
soil
for
our
own
benefit
and
from
actions
must
guaranteeing
long-term
viability
variety
ecosystem
services.
developing
gully
susceptibility
maps
(GESM)
both
suggested
necessary.
In
this
study,
we
compared
effectiveness
three
hybrid
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms
with
bivariate
statistical
index
frequency
ratio
(FR),
named
random
forest-frequency
(RF-FR),
support
vector
machine-frequency
(SVM-FR),
naïve
Bayes-frequency
(NB-FR),
in
mapping
GHISS
watershed
northern
part
Morocco.
The
models
were
implemented
based
on
inventory
total
number
178
points
randomly
divided
into
2
groups
(70%
used
training
30%
validation
process),
12
conditioning
variables
(i.e.,
elevation,
slope,
aspect,
plane
curvature,
topographic
moisture
(TWI),
stream
power
(SPI),
precipitation,
distance
road,
stream,
drainage
density,
land
use,
lithology).
Using
equal
interval
reclassification
method,
spatial
distribution
was
categorized
five
different
classes,
including
very
high,
moderate,
low,
low.
Our
results
showed
that
high
classes
derived
using
RF-FR,
SVM-FR,
NB-FR
covered
25.98%,
22.62%,
27.10%
area,
respectively.
area
under
receiver
(AUC)
operating
characteristic
curve,
precision,
accuracy
employed
evaluate
performance
these
models.
Based
(ROC),
RF-FR
achieved
best
(AUC
=
0.91),
followed
by
SVM-FR
0.87),
then
0.82),
contribution,
line
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs),
plays
crucial
role
understanding
identifying
issue
“where
why”
occurs,
hence
it
can
serve
as
first
pathway
reducing
particular
area.
Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 1211 - 1232
Published: May 24, 2022
The
suspended
sediment
load
(SSL)
is
one
of
the
major
hydrological
processes
affecting
sustainability
river
planning
and
management.
Moreover,
sediments
have
a
significant
impact
on
dam
operation
reservoir
capacity.
To
this
end,
reliable
applicable
models
are
required
to
compute
classify
SSL
in
rivers.
application
machine
learning
has
become
common
solve
complex
problems
such
as
modeling.
present
research
investigated
ability
several
data.
This
investigation
aims
explore
new
version
classifiers
for
classification
at
Johor
River,
Malaysia.
Extreme
gradient
boosting,
random
forest,
support
vector
machine,
multi-layer
perceptron
k-nearest
neighbors
been
used
values
divided
into
multiple
discrete
ranges,
where
each
range
can
be
considered
category
or
class.
study
illustrates
two
different
scenarios
related
number
categories,
which
five
10
with
time
scales,
daily
weekly.
performance
proposed
was
evaluated
by
statistical
indicators.
Overall,
achieved
excellent
data
under
various
scenarios.
Geoscience Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 101456 - 101456
Published: Aug. 22, 2022
Soil
water
erosion
(SWE)
is
an
important
global
hazard
that
affects
food
availability
through
soil
degradation,
a
reduction
in
crop
yield,
and
agricultural
land
abandonment.
A
map
of
susceptibility
first
vital
step
management
conservation.
Several
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms
optimized
using
the
Grey
Wolf
Optimizer
(GWO)
metaheuristic
algorithm
can
be
used
to
accurately
SWE
susceptibility.
These
include
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(CNN
CNN-GWO),
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM
SVM-GWO),
Group
Method
Data
Handling
(GMDH
GMDH-GWO).
Results
obtained
these
compared
with
well-known
Revised
Universal
Loss
Equation
(RUSLE)
empirical
model
Extreme
Gradient
Boosting
(XGBoost)
ML
tree-based
models.
We
apply
methods
together
frequency
ratio
(FR)
Information
Gain
Ratio
(IGR)
determine
relationship
between
historical
data
controlling
geo-environmental
factors
at
116
sites
Noor-Rood
watershed
northern
Iran.
Fourteen
are
classified
topographical,
hydro-climatic,
cover,
geological
groups.
next
divided
into
two
datasets,
one
for
training
(70%
samples
=
81
locations)
other
validation
(30%
35
locations).
Finally
model-generated
maps
were
evaluated
Area
under
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
(AU-ROC)
curve.
Our
results
show
elevation
rainfall
erosivity
have
greatest
influence
on
SWE,
while
texture
hydrology
less
important.
The
CNN-GWO
(AU-ROC
0.85)
outperformed
models,
specifically,
order,
SVR-GWO
GMDH-GWO
(AUC
0.82),
CNN
GMDH
0.81),
SVR
XGBoost
0.80),
RULSE.
Based
RUSLE
model,
loss
ranges
from
0
2644
t
ha–1yr−1.