Agronomy Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
116(3), P. 1187 - 1203
Published: March 25, 2023
Abstract
The
development
of
the
Internet
Things
(IoT)
and
machine
learning
(ML)
technologies
has
triggered
smart
agricultural
systems.
In
agriculture,
irrigation
management
plays
a
major
role
to
reduce
water
waste.
monitoring
settings,
hardware
modules,
communication
technology,
storage
systems
used
in
were
analyzed
determine
optimal
nature
flow.
This
assessment
aims
give
an
overview
current
state
system
by
taking
into
account
weather
soil
moisture.
paper
provides
comprehensive
review
utilization
various
modules
Moreover,
that
aid
data
transfer
for
efficient
are
reviewed.
ML
method
prediction
is
also
evaluated,
as
well
based
like
cloud
databases
store
predictive
As
result,
all
factors
contribute
systems’
operation
potential
future
paths
improving
through
IoT.
Scientific African,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19, P. e01577 - e01577
Published: Feb. 4, 2023
Due
to
the
world's
rapid
population
expansion,
demand
for
food
is
anticipated
increase
significantly
during
coming
decade.
Traditional
farming
practices
cannot
meet
need
crop.
Conventional
methods
use
resources
like
land,
water,
herbicides,
and
fertilisers
rather
inefficiently.
When
it
comes
making
most
effective
sustainable
of
production,
automation
in
agriculture
garnering
a
lot
interest.
How
people
machines
operate
on
farms
has
been
changed
by
integrating
Internet
Things
(IoT)
with
numerous
sensors,
controllers,
communication
protocols.
A
comprehensive
literature
review
key
technologies
involved
smart
agriculture,
viz.
various
standards,
IoT
based
intelligent
machinery,
were
compared
presented.
These
sensors
continuously
producing
significant
quantity
data
agricultural
field.
transmitted
central
control
unit
analysis
demands
fertiliser,
pesticides,
etc.
The
architecture
importance
analytics
IoT,
case
studies
current
utilising
challenges
open
issues
technology
discussed.
findings
provide
support
selection
specific
applications.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 145813 - 145852
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
increasing
food
scarcity
necessitates
sustainable
agriculture
achieved
through
automation
to
meet
the
growing
demand.
Integrating
Internet
of
Things
(IoT)
and
Wireless
Sensor
Networks
(WSNs)
is
crucial
in
enhancing
production
across
various
agricultural
domains,
encompassing
irrigation,
soil
moisture
monitoring,
fertilizer
optimization
control,
early-stage
pest
crop
disease
management,
energy
conservation.
application
protocols
such
as
ZigBee,
WiFi,
SigFox,
LoRaWAN
are
commonly
employed
collect
real-time
data
for
monitoring
purposes.
Embracing
advanced
technology
imperative
ensure
efficient
annual
production.
Therefore,
this
study
emphasizes
a
comprehensive,
future-oriented
approach,
delving
into
IoT-WSNs,
wireless
network
protocols,
their
applications
since
2019.
It
thoroughly
discusses
overview
IoT
WSNs,
architectures
summarization
protocols.
Furthermore,
addresses
recent
issues
challenges
related
IoT-WSNs
proposes
mitigation
strategies.
provides
clear
recommendations
future,
emphasizing
integration
aiming
contribute
future
development
smart
systems.
Applied Food Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(2), P. 100329 - 100329
Published: Aug. 2, 2023
This
review
provides
an
overview
of
recent
advances
in
the
use
digital
technologies
agri-food
processing.
With
increasing
demand
for
food,
industry
must
produce
more
food
with
fewer
resources
while
also
addressing
sustainability
concerns.
Digital
technologies,
such
as
Internet
Things,
artificial
intelligence,
blockchain,
and
robotics,
are
transforming
way
is
produced,
processed,
distributed.
These
offer
several
benefits,
including
increased
efficiency,
improved
product
quality
safety,
reduced
waste,
environmental
sustainability.
enable
real-time
monitoring
critical
parameters,
temperature,
pH,
moisture,
which
can
help
prevent
spoilage,
reduce
ensure
that
safe
high-quality
reaches
consumers.
The
covers
challenges
opportunities
wider
adoption
sector,
well
potential
future
developments.
has
to
undergo
a
revolutionary
transformation
tackle
significant
by
embracing
technologies.
Smart Agricultural Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8, P. 100487 - 100487
Published: June 11, 2024
The
article
provides
a
comprehensive
review
of
the
use
Internet
Things
(IoT)
in
agriculture,
along
with
its
advantages
and
disadvantages.
However,
it's
important
to
recognize
that
IoT
holds
immense
potential
for
generating
new
ideas
could
drive
innovations
modern
agriculture
address
several
challenges
faced
by
farmers
today.
Applications
such
as
smart
irrigation,
precision
farming,
crop
soil
tracking,
greenhouses,
supply
chain
management,
livestock
monitoring,
agricultural
drones,
pest
disease
prevention,
farm
machinery
are
among
areas
considered
implementation
this
paper.
These
innovative
solutions
have
revolutionize
farming
practices,
improve
efficiency,
reduce
resource
wastage,
ultimately
enhance
productivity
sustainability.
analysis
examines
each
application
terms
utility
outlines
measures
necessary
effectiveness.
Key
considerations
include
addressing
connectivity
issues,
managing
costs,
ensuring
data
security
privacy,
scaling
appropriately,
effectively
data,
promoting
awareness
adoption
tools.
Despite
these
challenges,
offers
numerous
benefits
sector.
paper
underscores
importance
collaboration
farmers,
technology
companies,
academia,
policymakers
issues
fully
harness
IoT.
To
achieve
goal,
ongoing
research,
development,
acceptance
IoT-driven
essential
sustain
viable
option
amidst
emerging
climate
change
scarcity.
Natural and Engineering Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(1), P. 72 - 83
Published: May 30, 2024
The
decline
in
water
conditions
contributes
to
the
crisis
clean
biodiversity.
interactions
between
indicators
and
correlations
among
these
variables
taxonomic
groupings
are
intricate
their
impact
on
However,
since
there
just
a
few
kinds
of
Internet
Things
(IoT)
that
accessible
purchase,
many
chemical
biological
measurements
still
need
laboratory
studies.
newest
progress
Deep
Learning
IoT
allows
for
use
this
method
real-time
surveillance
quality,
therefore
contributing
preserving
This
paper
presents
thorough
examination
scientific
literature
about
quality
factors
have
significant
influence
variety
freshwater
ecosystems.
It
selected
ten
most
crucial
criteria.
connections
quantifiable
valuable
aspects
assessed
using
Generalized
Regression-based
Neural
Networks
(G-RNN)
framework
multi-variational
polynomial
regression
framework.
These
models
depend
historical
data
from
monitoring
quality.
projected
findings
an
urbanized
river
were
validated
combination
traditional
field
testing,
in-lab
studies,
created
IoT-depend
condition
management
system.
G-RNN
effectively
differentiates
abnormal
increases
typical
scenarios.
assessment
coefficients
system
degree
8
as
follows:
0.87,
0.73,
0.89,
0.79
N-O3-N,
BO-D5,
P-O4,
N-H3-N.
suggested
methods
prototypes
verified
against
assess
efficacy
effectiveness.
general
was
deemed
suitable,
with
forecasting
mistakes
smaller
than
0.3
mg/L.
validation
offers
insights
into
methods'
usage
pollutants
released
observation
additional
regulating
usage,
specifically
biodiversity
preservation.
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 1394 - 1394
Published: April 4, 2023
This
study
was
conducted
to
evaluate
the
management
of
smart
irrigation
in
grain
maize
production
(KSC
715
cultivar)
at
Seed
and
Plant
Improvement
Institute
(SPII)
located
Karaj,
Iran,
year
2020.
Irrigation
performed
based
on
40%
moisture
discharge
farm
capacity
compared
with
long-term
meteorological
statistics
that
have
become
common
field
(drip
system,
type
strip,
determining
time
apparent
reaction
plant).
The
experimental
results
showed
under
conditions
management,
sensitive
phenological
stages
plant
occur
earlier,
is
ready
be
harvested
approximately
one
month
earlier;
moreover,
35%
water
consumption
can
saved.
Water
decreased
from
8839.5
5675.67
m3/ha;
addition,
yield
productivity
decreased.
Although
stress
applied
intelligent
system
completed
phenology
period
faster
due
earlier
harvest,
by
35%,
reduced.
Finally,
it
seems
adjusting
drought
application
more
tolerant
growth
future
studies
experiments,
will
possible
decrease
while
increasing
physical
water.
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 210 - 210
Published: Jan. 28, 2024
Irrigation
plays
a
crucial
role
in
maize
cultivation,
as
watering
is
essential
for
optimizing
crop
yield
and
quality,
particularly
given
maize’s
sensitivity
to
soil
moisture
variations.
In
the
current
study,
hybrid
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(LSTM)
approach
presented
aiming
predict
irrigation
scheduling
fields
Bursa,
Turkey.
A
critical
aspect
of
study
was
use
Aquacrop
7.0
model
simulate
content
(MC)
data
due
limitations
investigated
fields.
This
simulation
model,
developed
by
Food
Agriculture
Organization
(FAO),
helped
overcome
gaps
sensor
data,
enhancing
LSTM
model’s
predictions.
The
trained
tuned
using
combination
soil,
weather,
satellite-based
plant
vegetation
order
reductions.
study’s
results
indicated
that
supported
simulations,
effective
predicting
MC
reduction
across
various
time
phases
growing
season,
attaining
R2
values
ranging
from
0.8163
0.9181
Field
1
0.7602
0.8417
2,
demonstrating
potential
this
precise
efficient
agricultural
practices.