Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(1)
Published: Sept. 20, 2023
This
study
introduces
a
water
resource
assessment
and
optimization
system
aimed
at
improving
supply
optimizing
irrigation
in
the
hill
area
of
southern
China.Focused
on
addressing
drought
vulnerability,
flash
flood
prediction,
reservoir
operation
by
integrating
Geographic
Information
System
(GIS),
Building
Modeling
(BIM),
hydrology
hydraulic
modeling
(H&H
modeling),
Supervisory
Control
Data
Acquisition
(SCADA)
technologies.The
system's
structure
involves
GIS
model
for
watershed
identification,
BIM
essential
data
integration,
flow
simulation
storage
optimization.Real-time
from
strategically
positioned
SCADA
sensors
contribute
to
continuous
database,
enabling
real-time
monitoring
depth,
along
with
spatial
temporal
rainfall
forecasts.During
events,
transforms
into
decision-support
tool.The
developed
was
implemented
Chinese
village
spanning
15
km
²
irrigated
land
eight
years
precipitation
records.The
has
22
on-stream
reservoirs
varied
volumes
demands.The
project
follows
three
phases:
collection
assessment,
creation
daily
operational
analysis,
installation
engineering
analysis.The
third
phase
integrates
predict,
simulate,
optimize
system.Anticipating
future
progress,
Genetic
Algorithms
machine
learning
will
be
integrated
enhanced
reduced
management
costs.Overall,
this
research
embodies
comprehensive
approach,
merging
advanced
technologies
data-driven
methodologies
provide
practical
solutions
agricultural
resilience
face
scarcity.
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(20), P. 3592 - 3592
Published: Oct. 13, 2023
Remote
sensing
(RS)
data
have
allowed
prospective
zones
of
water
accumulation
(PZWA)
that
been
harvested
during
rainstorms
to
be
revealed.
Climatic,
hydrologic,
and
geological
combined
with
radar
optical
remote
data.
A
wide
array
data,
including
SRTM,
Sentinel-1&2,
Landsat-8,
TRMM,
ALOS/PALSAR
were
processed
reveal
the
topographical
characteristics
catchments
(elevation,
slope,
curvature,
TRI)
(lineaments,
lithology,
intensity),
hydrological
(Dd,
TWI,
SPI),
ecological
(NDVI,
InSAR
CCD),
rainfall
in
Wadi
Queih
(WQ),
which
is
an
important
drainage
system
drains
into
Red
Sea.
Radar
improved
structural
elements
showed
downstream
area
shaped
by
northeast–southwest
(NE-SW)
fault
trend.
After
giving
each
evidential
GIS
layer
a
weight
utilizing
GIS-based,
knowledge-driven
methodology,
13
layers
integrated
combined.
According
findings,
studied
basin
can
classified
six
based
on
how
resources
are
held
captured,
very
low,
moderate,
high,
excellent.
These
correspond
6.20,
14.01,
21.26,
36.57,
17.35,
4.59%
entire
area.
The
results
suggested
specific
location
for
lake
used
store
rainwater,
capacity
~240
million
m3
case
increasing
yield.
Such
complements
present
at
end
WQ,
hold
about
1
m3.
coherence
change
detection
(CCD)
derived
from
Sentinel-1
revealed
noticeable
changes
land
use/land
cover
(LU/LC)
areas.
Areas
displayed
surface
signatures
agricultural
human
activities
consistent
predicted
high
excellent
zones.
Thus,
model
approach
aid
planners
governments.
Overall,
integration
microwaves
RS
techniques
promising
areas
rainwater
accumulation.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(21), P. 15629 - 15629
Published: Nov. 5, 2023
Integration
of
remote
sensing
(RS)
and
GIS
methods
has
allowed
for
the
identification
potential
water
resource
zones.
Here,
climatic,
ecological,
hydrologic,
topographic
data
have
been
integrated
with
microwave
multispectral
data.
Sentinel-2,
SRTM,
TRMM
were
developed
to
characterize
landscapes
Wadi
Fatima,
a
portion
western
Saudi
Arabia
that
drains
Red
Sea.
The
physical
characteristics
Fatima’s
catchment
area
are
essential
mapping
groundwater
zones
derived
from
data,
rainfall
zones,
lineaments,
soil
maps
through
RS
techniques.
Twelve
thematic
factors
merged
GIS-based
knowledge-driven
approach
after
providing
weight
every
factor.
Processing
recent
Sentinel-2
acquired
on
4
August
2023
verified
existence
zone
vegetation
belonging
promising
areas
(GPZs).
output
map
is
categorized
into
six
zones:
excellent
(10.98%),
very
high
(21.98%),
(24.99%),
moderate
(21.44%),
low
(14.70%),
(5.91%).
SAR
CCD
Sentinel-1
2022
showed
parts
no
unity
in
high-activity
agricultural
anthropogenic
activities.
model
predictions
proven
ROC
curves
ground
existing
wells’
locations,
water-bearing
formations’
thickness
inferred
geophysical
Their
performance
was
accepted
(AUC:
0.73).
outcomes
applied
methodologies
important
exploring,
planning,
managing,
sustainable
development
resources
desert
areas.
present
study
successfully
provided
insights
watershed’s
vegetated
variation,
terrain
database
information
using
radar,
optical,
multi-temporal
InSAR
Furthermore,
multi-criteria
overlay
technique
revealed
abstraction,
which
can
be
elsewhere
various
environmental
situations.
The
article
reviews
the
contributions
of
Geographic
Information
Systems
(GIS)
in
sustainable
urban
planning,
highlighting
their
relevance
resource
management
and
informed
decision
making
for
development
resilient
cities.
Through
a
literature
review,
we
analyze
studies
that
show
how
GIS
facilitate
optimization
water
energy
distribution,
identification
risk
areas,
planning
transportation
waste
collection
routes.
These
systems
allow
integration
geospatial
data
real
time,
facilitating
promotes
sustainability.
However,
implementation
faces
significant
challenges,
such
as
lack
up-to-date
data,
high
costs,
need
trained
personnel.
Overcoming
these
barriers
is
fundamental
to
maximize
potential
contexts,
especially
areas
with
economic
technical
constraints.
In
conclusion,
are
strategic
tools
achieving
development,
although
optimal
application
requires
improvements
infrastructure
professional
training
technology.
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 271 - 271
Published: July 6, 2023
Using
remote
sensing
and
GIS
techniques
to
monitor
long
time
series
land
cover
changes
is
of
great
significance
understanding
the
impact
human
activities
on
spatiotemporal
conflicts
in
cropland
forest
ecosystems
black
soil
region
Northeast
China.
Spatial
analysis
dynamic
degree
were
used
analyze
evolutionary
process
association
from
1990
2020;
transfer
matrix
was
reveal
conversions
2000,
2000
2010,
2010
GM
(1,1)
model
forecast
by
2025
based
historical
data.
The
results
indicated
that
dominance
did
not
change
2020,
average
area
512,713
km2
486,322
km2,
respectively.
mutual
conversion
between
cropland,
forest,
grassland,
bare
areas
most
frequent.
converted
into
grassland
14,167
25,217
respectively,
27,682
23,764
2000.
A
similar
law
also
presented
2020.
In
addition,
predicted
values
shrubland,
wetland,
water
bodies,
impervious
surfaces,
466,942
499,950
231,524
1329
11,775
18,453
30,549
189,973
2025.
maximum
minimum
residuals
actual
6241
−156
evaluation
showed
all
indices
within
an
acceptable
range,
posteriori
error
ratio
class
dispersion
both
less
than
0.25.
Through
comparison
with
other
studies,
this
study
only
able
provide
some
experience
for
further
analyzing
spatial
temporal
its
future
prediction
but
a
basis
comprehensive
management
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(19), P. 4904 - 4904
Published: Sept. 30, 2022
Satellite
altimetry
technology
has
unparalleled
advantages
in
the
monitoring
of
hydrological
resources.
After
decades
development,
satellite
achieved
a
perfect
integration
from
geometric
research
geodesy
to
natural
resource
research.
shown
great
potential,
whether
solid
or
liquid.
In
general,
this
paper
systematically
reviews
development
technology,
especially
terms
data
availability
and
program
practicability,
proposes
multi-source
fusion
method
based
on
deep
learning.
Secondly,
view
prospects
challenges
opportunities
application
expansion
surface
water
changes
are
sorted
out.
Among
them,
limitations
redundancy
emphasized.
Finally,
scheme
learning
proposed
is
presented.
It
hoped
that
it
can
provide
effective
technical
support
for
MEGARON / Yıldız Technical University Faculty of Architecture E-Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 499 - 519
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Since
the
1970s,
Geographic
Information
Systems
(GIS)
have
gained
increasing
recognition
in
literature,
drawing
attention
of
numerous
scientific
disciplines,
particularly
within
technical
and
environmental
sciences.What
initially
began
as
computerized
map
production
1970s
has
evolved
with
advancements
computer
processing
power
capacity,
supported
by
various
software
packages.This
study
aims
to
reveal
general
tendencies
research
studies
conducted
fields
urban
planning,
spatial
landscape
planning.To
identify
these
trends,
a
bibliometric
analysis
was
examining
literature
on
published
worldwide,
including
Türkiye.For
this
purpose,
2,354
review
articles
between
1990
2022
indexed
Web
Science
database
were
analyzed
using
VOSviewer
software,
which
is
suitable
for
mapping
analysis.The
focused
most
frequently
journals,
highly-cited
authors
countries,
collaborative
authorship
relationships,
cited
authors,
topics
Türkiye.As
result,
it
been
observed
that,
considering
emergence
modern
GIS
concepts
late
subsequent
development
based
data
from
1980s,
Urban
Regional
Planning,
Design,
Landscape
Architecture
momentum
since
1990s.Research
establishing
relationship
planning
Türkiye
2004,
primary
focus
being
categorized
into
three
clusters:
site
selection,
mapping,
mathematical
modeling.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(3), P. 973 - 973
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
The
Agua
Amarga
salt
marsh
has
been
subjected
to
artificial
seawater
recharge
on
its
surface
during
the
period
1925–1969
for
industrial
purposes
(saltwork
activity)
and
from
2008
present
compensate
coastal
groundwater
abstraction
supply
Alicante
desalination
plants.
This
caused
piezometric
depletion
in
aquifer
connected
protected
marsh.
program
also
involved
vegetation
monitoring
control
impact
ecosystem,
allowing
data
be
collected
about
halophyte
species
growing
(Arthrocnemum
macrostachyum,
Sarcocornia
fruticosa,
Ruppia
maritima,
among
others)
spring
autumn
field
surveys.
In
this
work,
development
is
assessed
with
remote
sensing
1929–2022
using
images
visible
near-infrared
spectral
resolution.
Different
indices
(NDVI,
BI,
NDWI)
classification
algorithms
(random
forest)
are
used
calculate
cover.
Field
employed
evaluate
protocols
compare
results,
showing
a
46%
decrease
by
works
50%
increase
as
result
of
natural
evolution
recharge.
spread
Phragmites
australis
addressed
comparing
LiDAR
monitoring,
an
12%
2005–2023.
advantages
complementarity
information
explained.