Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 115555 - 115555
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 121005 - 121005
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: March 10, 2025
This study introduces a novel application of electrocoagulation (EC) as pretreatment method for seawater desalination, uniquely focusing on reducing organic and biological fouling in reverse osmosis membranes. The EC process was investigated an alternative to conventional approaches such chemical coagulation, chlorination, inhibitors. conducted batch cell using iron electrodes. effectiveness the removing matter from water monitored by measuring absorbance UV254 dissolved carbon (DOC), well total hardness. Various operational parameters, including mixing speed, current density, initial pH, electrode spacing, were examined. Results demonstrated that increasing density decreasing pH enhanced removal via EC. achieved 62% reduction DOC 59.7% absorbance, indicating higher is more favorable these reactions. However, hardness relatively low at approximately 11.2%, suggesting not suitable Overall, experimental findings highlight high potential mitigating membranes due its microorganisms seawater.
Language: Английский
Citations
1Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 350, P. 127828 - 127828
Published: May 15, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
8Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 353, P. 120161 - 120161
Published: Jan. 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
7Environmental Sciences Europe, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(1)
Published: April 16, 2024
Abstract Recent textile industry expansion has a major environmental impact if not addressed. Being water intensive industry, manufacturing is usually associated with wastewater management challenges. Electrocoagulation (EC) recognized as one of the effective solutions to address these This study aims investigate potential integrating seawater into EC process for treatment, targeting optimal pollutant removal efficiencies. A simple electrolytic reactor was designed efficiency treatments chemical oxygen demand (COD), total suspended solids (TSS), turbidity, and color from at different percentages retention times. Notably, addition only improves but also significantly dilutes pollutants, reducing their concentrations. dual effect enhances dilution optimizes treatment outcome. The highest efficiencies were achieved COD (47.26%), TSS (99.52%), turbidity (99.30%), (98.19%). However, pH, dissolved (DO), electrical conductivity increased increasing times in process. Moreover, Seawater − integration reduces power usage 15.769 Am −2 costs approximately 0.20 USD/m 3 . To assess effects on wastewater, an analysis variance (ANOVA) conducted utilizing Design-Expert 11 software. best model obtained using Central Composite Design (CCD) quadratic ( R 2 = 0.9121), 0.9535), 0.9525), 0.9433). suggests that higher longer effectively eliminate contaminants increase ion
Language: Английский
Citations
7Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 363, P. 121337 - 121337
Published: June 7, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
7Results in Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 23, P. 100606 - 100606
Published: July 30, 2024
This work investigated the effect of a victorious parameter electrocoagulation (EC) on removal turbidity through batch reactor using Fe and Al electrodes. Synthetic (Sol 1, Sol 2) natural wastewater 3) with different sodium chloride content were examined under current densities (CD) operating time. For solutions conductivity, pH, total suspended solids (TSS) dissolved oxygen (DO) energy consumption measured. A novel approach selected parameters corrosion chemical electrochemical tests. Using experimental data collected during various parameters, mathematical model process was generated assessed. FE-SEM images EDX analyses for electrodes XRD coagulant particles, floc, by EC also investigated. According to findings, ideal circumstances elimination from solution found be as CD = 11 mA/cm2, pH ⁓ 7, time 20 min. Under these optimal circumstances, showed superior efficacy in removing than all solutions. The efficiency affected NaCl content. efficiencies reached their maximum value 99 % sol 3 where 3.45 × 10−1 M 1.667 kWh/m3 anode.
Language: Английский
Citations
7Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(22), P. 9764 - 9764
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
In response to the increasing global water demand and pressing environmental challenges posed by climate change, development of advanced wastewater treatment processes has become essential. This study introduces novel electrochemical technologies examines scalability industrial-scale electrooxidation (EO) methods for treatment, focusing on simplifying reducing operational costs. Focusing effective removal key nutrients, specifically nitrogen phosphorus, from wastewater, this review highlights recent advancements in electrode materials innovative designs, such as high-performance metal oxides carbon-based electrodes, that enhance efficiency sustainability. Additionally, a comprehensive discussion covers range methods, including electrocoagulation electrooxidation, each evaluated their effectiveness nutrient removal. Unlike previous studies, not only efficiency, but also assesses industrial applicability these through case demonstrating potential municipal contexts. By advancing durable cost-effective materials, emphasizes address quality issues promote Future research directions are identified with focus overcoming current limitations, high costs degradation, positioning promising solution sustainable resource management larger scale.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 473, P. 143555 - 143555
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
The presence of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and surfactants in the environment results from extensive industrial societal progress, prompting need to explore efficient safe techniques for their removal. Common concentrations wastewater can range micrograms milligrams per liter, which is concerning due persistence potential health impacts. sustainable approach using a nonconventional, eco-friendly mineral-organic composite might address this environmental issue. This study focuses on utilizing bentonite (BEN) lignite (LIG) as sorbent dyes: Rhodamine b (RB), Remazol brilliant blue r (RBBR), pharmaceuticals: ibuprofen (IB), sulfamethoxazole (STX), surfactant: sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (SDBS) both synthetic solutions real wastewater. BEN was chosen its high cation exchange capacity, while LIG selected ability adsorb anionic cationic formsdiverse functional groups. with ratio 20:80 (BL 20:80) demonstrated superior sorption capacity. adsorption performance quantified, showing removal efficiencies up 18.9 mg RBBR/g, 22.8 RB/g, 1.77 IB/g, 1.47 STX/g, 4.7 SDBS/g. Sorption efficiency influenced by factors such initial sorbate concentration, pH solution, form sorbates, adsorbents textural, physicochemical (point zero charge pHZPC), ion-exchange hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity) properties. Generally, STX RB favored slightly acidic conditions (pH 4-7), RBBR IB are alkaline >7). complex physical mechanism includes hydrogen bonding, electrostatic dispersion forces, well π-π interactions. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) suggests that significant portion bonding interactions contributes adsorption. indicate specially-designed mineral effectively remove various chemically distinct organic compounds Subsequent investigations will focus granulated BL applicability dynamic column systems. aligns ongoing development purification technologies.
Language: Английский
Citations
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