Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(12), P. 1658 - 1658
Published: June 11, 2024
This
study
utilizes
a
natural
air
diffusion
cathode
(ADC)
and
an
ultraviolet
lamp
to
construct
UV/H2O2
reactor
for
the
in
situ
synthesis
activation
of
H2O2
evaluates
its
potential
application
practical
lake
water
treatment.
The
results
indicate
that
exhibits
stable
treatment
performance
during
continuous
flow
experiment
80
h.
maintains
concentration
above
350
mg·L−1
sodium
sulfate
electrolyte
shows
no
decreasing
trend.
Under
condition
approximately
59%
utilization,
removal
rates
COD
TOC
are
37.6%
40.0%,
respectively;
rate
reduction
A254
is
64.3%;
while
total
bacterial
count
reaches
100%.
Large
organic
molecules
surface
degraded
small
mineralized
inorganic
minor
molecules.
It
effectively
ameliorates
problem
pollution
kills
bacteria
improves
microbiological
safety
body.
Therefore,
system
developed
this
study,
based
on
electrochemically
produced
H2O2,
effective
method
treating
micro-polluted
water.
Water Air & Soil Pollution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
236(2)
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
Abstract
The
discharge
of
dye
residues
from
the
textile
industry
is
a
major
contributor
to
water
pollution,
highlighting
urgent
need
for
effective
wastewater
treatment
solutions.
This
study
investigates
synthesis
ZnO
and
Bi₂O₃
nanoparticles
using
ionic
liquid-assisted
methods
enhanced
photocatalytic
degradation
methylene
blue.
Three
liquids
were
employed:
1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium
tetrafluoroborate
([BMIM]-BF₄),
hexafluorophosphate
([BMIM]-PF₆),
chloride
([BMIM]-Cl).
synthesized
characterized
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy,
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
photoluminescence
(PL)
spectroscopy.
Results
showed
that
liquid
incorporation
led
improved
crystallinity,
uniform
morphology,
reduced
particle
sizes.
ZnO-[BMIM]-BF₄
(1%)
Bi₂O₃-[BMIM]-BF₄
exhibited
lowest
band
gap
energies
2.50
eV
2.20
respectively,
indicating
light
absorption.
These
catalysts
also
demonstrated
superior
activity,
achieving
complete
blue
within
40
35
min
under
UV-B
irradiation,
60
sunlight.
performance
was
attributed
absorption,
electron–hole
recombination,
efficient
charge
transfer
facilitated
by
liquids.
excellent
stability
over
multiple
cycles.
highlights
potential
in
developing
highly
stable
photocatalysts
environmental
remediation
applications.
Graphical
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 1679 - 1679
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
This
study
explores
poly(methyl
methacrylate)
(PMMA)-based
composites
as
potential
alternatives
to
conventional
TiO2-based
photocatalysts.
Specifically,
it
examines
PMMA
enriched
with
oxo–titanium(IV)
complexes,
[Ti8O2(OiPr)20(man)4]
(1),
[Ti4O(OiPr)10(O3C14H8)2]
(2),
and
[Ti6O4(OiPr)2(O3C14H8)4(O2CEt)6]
(3),
alongside
ruthenium(III)
K[Ru(Hedta)Cl]∙2H2O
(4)
[Ru(pic)3]·H2O
(5).
We
assessed
the
physicochemical,
adsorption,
photocatalytic
properties
of
these
structural
analyses
(Raman
spectroscopy,
X-ray
absorption
(XAS),
SEM-EDX),
confirming
stability
complexes
within
matrix.
Composites
containing
titanium(IV)
compounds
demonstrated
notably
higher
efficiency
than
those
complexes.
Based
on
activity
profiles,
were
categorized
into
three
types:
(i)
UV-light
active
(complexes
(1)
(2)),
(ii)
visible-light
(5)),
(iii)
dual-range
(complex
(3)).
The
results
highlight
strong
titanium(IV)–PMMA
for
UV-driven
photocatalysis.
Moreover,
their
can
be
extended
visible
range
after
modifications.
Ruthenium(III)–PMMA
composites,
in
turn,
showed
superior
performance
under
light.
Overall,
or
demonstrate
promising
applications
using
both
UV
light
ranges.
Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 751 - 751
Published: Oct. 25, 2024
Water
pollution
from
dyes
is
a
major
environmental
challenge,
demanding
advanced
materials
for
efficient
degradation.
In
this
study,
we
synthesized
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(IONPs)
using
an
aqueous
extract
of
Senegalia
catechu
leaves
and
evaluated
their
photocatalytic
activity
in
methylene
blue
(MB)
dye
degradation
under
sunlight
irradiation.
The
IONPs
were
characterized
by
UV-visible
spectroscopy
(UV–vis),
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectroscopy
(FT-IR),
X-ray
Diffraction
(XRD),
Scanning
Electron
Microscopy
(SEM),
Energy
Dispersive
(EDS).
XRD
pattern
showed
highly
crystalline
structure
with
average
crystallite
size
34.7
nm,
while
SEM
images
revealed
predominantly
spherical
particles
uneven
surface
texture.
Photocatalytic
efficiency
exceeded
80%
MB
after
120
min
exposure.
Optimization
catalyst
dose,
pH,
concentration,
other
parameters
essential
maximizing
efficiency.
demonstrated
reusability
over
four
cycles,
retaining
effective
performance.
This
study
underscores
the
potential
green-synthesized
as
eco-friendly
photocatalysts
wastewater
treatment
remediation.
Asian Journal of Chemical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 41 - 52
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
In
Ivory
Coast,
dyes
are
widely
used
in
traditional
textile
dyeing.
It's
a
lucrative
business
that
is
attracting
more
and
people.
Unfortunately,
the
wastewater
from
these
dyeing
units
discharged
directly
continuously
into
immediate
environment.
This
poses
risk
to
human
health
Among
dyes,
frequently
methylene
blue
(MB)
can
disrupt
balance
of
aquatic
ecosystems
by
affecting
survival
organisms,
inhibit
photosynthesis
exposed
plants,
cause
irritation
or
toxic
effects
humans
event
prolonged
exposure.
work
investigated
degradation
(MB),
model
dye,
photolysis.
The
following
parameters
were
studied:
initial
dye
concentration,
pH,
H2O2,
NaI,
NaCl,
NaCl
combined
with
H2O2
NaI.
experiments
monitored
using
UV-visible
spectrophotometer.
results
showed
MB
be
effectively
degraded
direct
photolysis
basic
medium
at
very
low
concentrations.
Additionally,
NaI
had
significant
positive
effect
(83.77
%
92
%)
contrast
(6.23
%).
Furthermore,
treatment
solution
was
enhanced
when
rate
88.1
84.9
%,
respectively.
kinetic
study
revealed
UV
irradiation
described
both
zero-order
first
second-order
kinetics.
conclusion,
UV/H2O2,
UV/NaI,
UV/NaCl+
UV/NaCl+NaI
systems
represent
interesting
alternative
processes
for
containing
neutral
pH.
These
methods
particularly
suitable
industries
involved
other
activities
generating
dye-contaminated
effluents,
offering
an
efficient
environmentally
friendly
mitigating
water
pollution
meeting
regulatory
standards.
Discover Catalysis.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2(1)
Published: Feb. 13, 2025
The
rapid
growth
of
textile
industry
has
negatively
impacted
the
health
and
quality
clean
water
sources,
leading
to
an
increase
in
pollution
disaster.
To
address
these
significant
effluent
issues,
there
is
a
strong
need
for
improved
effective
environmental
remediation
processes
treat
effluents
containing
organic
contaminants.
present
research
explores
photocatalytic
adsorption
capabilities
MXene/g-C3N4
discoloration
methylene
blue
(MB)
by
introducing
oxidizing
agent,
such
as
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2).
best
our
knowledge,
this
study
first
one
demonstrate
that
photocatalyst
could
efficiently
activate
H2O2,
reducing
MB
concentration
up
99.71%
81.88%
240
min
via
photocatalysis
processes,
respectively.
addition
H2O2
oxidant
system
rapidly
reduced
recombination
rate
photogenerated
electrons-hole
pairs
producing
powerful
hydroxyl
superoxide
radicals
Fenton-like
oxidation
process.
Langmuir–Hinshelwood
kinetic
modeling
excellently
described
degradation
MB,
showing
highest
R2
value
0.9896.
thermodynamic
parameters,
including
Gibbs
free
energy
(ΔG°
=
−
28.203
30.095
kJ/mol),
entropy
(ΔS°
94.558
kJ/mol
K,
enthalpy
(ΔH°
25.255
activation
(Ea
11.066
confirmed
spontaneous
favorable
degradation.
reduction
ΔG°
contributed
expansion
photocatalyst's
pores,
while
positive
ΔS°
at
higher
temperatures
indicated
system,
encouraging
diffusion
towards
MXene/g-C3N4.
In
modeling,
followed
intraparticle
kinetics
Temkin
isotherms,
with
values
0.9906
&
0.9965,
A
series
heterostructure
photocatalysts
(1,
4,
8
12
wt.
%)
was
synthesized
wet
impregnation
method
characterized
through
TEM
FESEM
characterizations.
This
work
provides
new
insights
into
application
improvement
oxidizer.
Surface Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 13, 2025
This
experimental
work
aimed
to
investigate
the
effects
of
hydroxyapatite
(HAp)
coating
on
zinc
oxide
(ZnO)
nanoparticles
and
extent
which
HAp
improves
protective
efficacy
ZnO-based
sunscreen
against
UV
radiation.
First,
HAp-coated
ZnO
were
synthesized
characterized.
Afterwards,
they
mixed
into
a
basic
lotion.
Precipitation
spray
methods
applied
in
synthesis
process
nanoparticles,
then
continued
with
series
characterizations
using
XRF,
XRD,
UV-vis
DRS,
SEM-EDS.
The
results
show
that
an
surfaces
can
make
this
nanomaterial's
optical
band
gap
wider.
Also,
it
makes
less
capable
both
absorbing
light
performing
photocatalytic
reactions.
Furthermore,
layer
effectively
increases
radiation
reflectance
sunscreens.
Therefore,
is
reasonable
assume
will
improve
inorganic
protection