A Comprehensive Review of Irrigation Practices and Challenges in Bangladesh: Pathways to Sustainable Agricultural Productivity DOI

Ping Fang,

Rajendra Prashad,

P. J. Prajapati

et al.

European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(5), P. 834 - 861

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Crop water is a critical input in any farming systems across the globe, especially developing countries South Asia where appropriate management remains major challenge such as case of Bangladesh. This review also aimed at describing changes status and perspective irrigation shift resource base from surface to groundwater early 1980s paved way ensure food self-sufficiency, feat country accomplished 1990s. But with increased use sources there have been some questions on sustainability this source, has seen back better techniques practices like micro-irrigation, drips auto irrigation. paper aims global irrigation, practicing contrast between gravity irrigators pressurized irrigators, besides focusing opportunities risks drip arid zones. It reviews issues confronted by Bangladesh climate change, sector problem, saving system. The discoveries advise that smart technologies should be included for efficiency so productivity not checked coming future. With regards this, it hope pinpoint areas enhanced support policy practice enhancement resources well meeting needs agricultural

Language: Английский

Declining Groundwater Storage in the Indus Basin Revealed Using GRACE and GRACE‐FO Data DOI Creative Commons
Jaydeo K. Dharpure, I. M. Howat, Saurabh Kaushik

et al.

Water Resources Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 61(2)

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Abstract Snow and glacier melt provide freshwater to millions of people in the Indus basin. However, unprecedented increase demand for depleting resources due climate warming has put region's water at risk. Therefore, quantifying mass variation anticipating changes hydrological regimes that affect downstream supply are utmost importance. To address this, we used Gravity Recovery Climate Experiment (GRACE) GRACE Follow‐On derived terrestrial storage anomaly (TWSA) data from April 2002 May 2023 over Several gaps these data, totaling 33 months, significantly impact regional trends predictions changes. We apply a machine learning‐based MissForest algorithm fill compare our results with four previous studies. Annual TWSA shows declining trend (−0.65 cm/yr) before 2015/16, higher (−2.16 after 2015/16. Based on estimate annual groundwater (GWSA), major portion (83.7%) basin is experiencing significant (>−0.15 cm/yr, p < 0.05). Glaciated region less severe decreasing (−0.78 compared non‐glaciated (−1.44 cm/yr). Among sub‐basins, upper lowest decline (−0.42 cm/yr), while Panjnad exhibits highest (−1.70 precipitation runoff decreasing, temperature no trend. evapotranspiration increasing might be vegetation (0.23%/yr) The hydroclimatic variables, vegetation, anthropogenic factors, indicate consistently GWSA region.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Integrating One-Health Approaches: Total & Fecal Coliform Contamination from Wastewater to River Systems and Its Implications for Clean Water and Agriculture (Case Study: Garut Regency, Indonesia) DOI Creative Commons

Ida Munfarida,

Misbakhul Munir,

Widya Nilandita

et al.

International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 03(08)

Published: Aug. 19, 2024

Water quality is crucial for public health, food security, and ecological balance. In heavily utilized water resources, the risk of microbial contamination, indicated by total fecal coliforms, increases, posing significant health environmental challenges. These coliforms are key indicators used to assess treatment effectiveness. The objective this study investigate pathways impact coliform contamination from wastewater river systems in Garut Regency, Indonesia, its implications clean resources agricultural practices. We assessed levels wastewater, well drinking source, as irrigation across different areas Indonesia. laboratory analysis showed that Cigulampeng River Kota Sub-District surpassed standards outlined Government Regulation No. 22 2021, Class II, which intended irrigation. Additionally, Karangpawitan exceeded safe limits water. Tarogong Kidul Sub-District, both residential a company's were found be unsuitable drinking, respectively, due elevated levels.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A Comprehensive Review of Irrigation Practices and Challenges in Bangladesh: Pathways to Sustainable Agricultural Productivity DOI

Ping Fang,

Rajendra Prashad,

P. J. Prajapati

et al.

European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(5), P. 834 - 861

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Crop water is a critical input in any farming systems across the globe, especially developing countries South Asia where appropriate management remains major challenge such as case of Bangladesh. This review also aimed at describing changes status and perspective irrigation shift resource base from surface to groundwater early 1980s paved way ensure food self-sufficiency, feat country accomplished 1990s. But with increased use sources there have been some questions on sustainability this source, has seen back better techniques practices like micro-irrigation, drips auto irrigation. paper aims global irrigation, practicing contrast between gravity irrigators pressurized irrigators, besides focusing opportunities risks drip arid zones. It reviews issues confronted by Bangladesh climate change, sector problem, saving system. The discoveries advise that smart technologies should be included for efficiency so productivity not checked coming future. With regards this, it hope pinpoint areas enhanced support policy practice enhancement resources well meeting needs agricultural

Language: Английский

Citations

0