A GIS-based multi-criteria decision analysis of urban flood risk
Wenping Xu,
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Xiaoqin Guo,
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David Proverbs
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et al.
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 4, 2025
Purpose
Flooding
is
China’s
most
frequent
and
catastrophic
natural
hazard,
causing
extensive
damage.
The
aim
of
this
study
to
develop
a
comprehensive
assessment
urban
flood
risk
in
the
Hubei
Province
China,
focusing
on
following
three
issues:
(1)
What
are
factors
that
cause
floods?
(2)
To
what
extent
do
these
affect
management?
(3)
How
build
an
effective
system
can
be
used
reduce
risk?
Design/methodology/approach
This
combines
expert
opinion
evidence
from
literature
identify
indicators
across
four
dimensions:
disaster
risk,
susceptibility,
exposure
prevention
mitigation.
Criteria
Importance
Through
Intercriteria
Correlation
(CRITIC)
Grey
Relational
Analysis
(RA)-based
Technique
for
Order
Preference
by
Similarity
Ideal
Solution
(TOPSIS)
decision-making
approach
were
applied
calculate
weighting
model
risk.
Then,
ArcGIS
software
visualizes
levels
spatial
distribution
cities
Province;
uncertainty
analysis
verified
method
accuracy.
Findings
results
show
there
significant
differences
level
Province,
with
such
as
Tianmen,
Qianjiang,
Xiantao
Ezhou
being
at
high
while
Shiyan,
Xiangyang,
Shennongjia,
Yichang,
Wuhan
Huanggang
lower
Originality/value
innovative
combining
CRITIC-GRA-TOPSIS
reduces
presence
subjective
bias
found
many
other
frameworks.
Regional
data
extraction
enhance
result
reliability,
supporting
long-term
planning.
Overall,
methodological
developed
provides
advanced,
highly
efficient
visualization
deepens
understanding
mechanisms
more
broadly
supports
development
resilient
cities.
Language: Английский
Spatio-Temporal Differentiation and Influencing Factors of Urban Ecological Resilience in Xuzhou City
Ting Zhang,
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X. H. Wang,
No information about this author
X Li
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et al.
Land,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 1048 - 1048
Published: May 12, 2025
Urban
ecological
resilience
(UER)
is
vital
for
sustainable
development,
enabling
cities
to
maintain
stability
in
the
face
of
environmental
challenges.
This
study
combined
landscape
pattern
indices
and
spatial
measurement
methods,
establishing
a
multi-scale
linked
“Resistance-Adaptation-Recovery
(Res-Ad-Rec)”
model
chain
assess
UER
Xuzhou
City,
analyzed
spatiotemporal
changes
using
Moran’s
I
indices,
explored
influencing
factors
through
Multi-scale
Geographically
Weighted
Regression
(MGWR)
model.
Finally,
research
framework
“three-dimensional
assessment,
diagnosis,
mechanism
analysis”
was
constructed
achieve
multi-dimensional
dynamic
analysis.
The
results
showed
following:
(1)
declined
from
2008
2022,
with
low-value
areas
expanding
city
center
high-value
near
water
bodies.
(2)
autocorrelation
significant,
rise
Global
index
strongest
agglomeration
effect
observed
2022.
High–high
low–low
clustering
were
main
characteristics
local
autocorrelation.
(3)
Population
density
nighttime
lighting
intensity
major
distribution
City.
findings
can
provide
useful
reference
similar
resource
transition
explore
path
development.
Language: Английский
Urban flood resilience evaluation in China: a systematic review of frameworks, methods, and limitations
Geomatics Natural Hazards and Risk,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
With
the
acceleration
of
climate
change
and
urbanization,
impacts
floods
on
Chinese
cities
have
become
increasingly
severe,
improving
urban
flood
resilience
has
an
urgent
issue.
Although
scholars
in
China
proposed
many
methods
to
evaluate
last
decade,
research
this
field
not
been
critically
reviewed
thoroughly
detail.
Therefore,
study
selects
high-quality
original
papers
from
previous
decade
focuses
analyzing
location,
framework,
data,
analytical
methods,
limitations
current
assessment
methods.
The
study's
main
objective
is
inform
identification
a
system
applicable
context
while
revealing
existing
methodology's
shortcomings
data
accuracy
quality,
consideration
regional
variability,
indicator
validity.
Finally,
finds
significant
challenges
eight
areas:
talent
pool,
public
participation,
investment
financing
mechanisms.
It
provides
targeted
strategies,
such
as
building
multi-sectoral
synergistic
governance
mechanism.
Language: Английский