Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Potential Distribution Prediction of Spartina alterniflora Invasion in Bohai Bay Based on Sentinel Time-Series Data and MaxEnt Modeling
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(6), P. 975 - 975
Published: March 10, 2025
The
northward
expansion
of
Spartina
alterniflora
(S.
alterniflora)
poses
a
profound
ecological
threat
to
coastal
ecosystems
and
biodiversity
along
China’s
coastline.
This
invasive
species
exhibits
strong
adaptability
colder
climates,
facilitating
its
potential
spread
into
northern
regions
underscoring
the
urgent
need
for
nuanced
understanding
spatial
distribution
invasion
risks
inform
evidence-based
ecosystem
management
strategies.
study
employed
multi-temporal
Sentinel-1/2
imagery
(2016–2022)
map
predict
S.
in
Bohai
Bay.
An
object-based
random
forest
classification
achieved
an
overall
accuracy
above
92%
(κ
=
0.978).
Over
six-year
period,
decreased
from
46.60
km2
2016
12.56
2022,
reflecting
annual
reduction
approximately
5.67
km2.
decline
primarily
resulted
targeted
eradication
efforts,
including
physical
removal,
chemical
treatments,
biological
competition
Despite
this
local
reduction,
MaxEnt
modeling
suggests
that
climate
trends
habitat
suitability
continue
support
expansion,
particularly
high-risk
areas
such
as
Binhai
New
District,
Shandong
Yellow
River
Delta,
Laizhou
Bay
tributary
estuary.
Key
environmental
drivers
include
maximum
temperature
warmest
month,
mean
wettest
quarter,
isothermality,
sea
surface
temperature,
soil
type.
High-risk
zones,
covering
about
95.65
These
findings
illuminate
dynamics
offer
scientific
guidance
restoration
strategies,
ensuring
protection
fostering
sustainable
development.
Language: Английский
Coping with wave effects: Plasticity in physiology and biomechanics of Suaeda salsa colonization in the Yellow River Delta
Yuanqin Shu,
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Zhenming Zhang,
No information about this author
Yanqi Wang
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et al.
Ecological Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
208, P. 107388 - 107388
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
Language: Английский
Mangroves Invaded by Spartina alterniflora Loisel: A Remote Sensing-Based Comparison for Two Protected Areas in China
Di Dong,
No information about this author
Qing Gao,
No information about this author
Huamei Huang
No information about this author
et al.
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(10), P. 1788 - 1788
Published: Oct. 11, 2024
Mangroves
are
one
of
the
world’s
most
productive
and
ecologically
important
ecosystems,
they
threatened
by
widespread
invasion
Spartina
alterniflora
Loisel
in
China.
As
few
studies
have
examined
spatial
pattern
differences
S.
nearby
mangroves
different
latitudes,
we
chose
Zhangjiang
Estuary
Dandou
Sea,
two
representative
mangrove–salt
marsh
ecotones
north
south
Tropic
Cancer,
as
study
areas
for
comparison.
The
object-based
image
analysis
visual
interpretation
methods
were
combined
to
construct
fine-scale
mangrove
maps
using
high-resolution
satellite
imagery
from
2005
2019.
We
applied
analysis,
centroid
migration,
landscape
indexes
analyze
spatio–temporal
distribution
changes
these
over
time.
used
expansion
index
investigate
process
patterns.
annual
change
rates
showed
a
continuous
growth
trend.
However,
Sea
fluctuating
trend
increasing,
decreasing,
then
increasing
again,
while
kept
rising
larger
compared
with
mangroves,
indicating
rapid
intertidal
zones.
opposite
migration
directions
decreasing
distances
between
centroids
indirectly
revealed
fierce
competition
habitat
resources.
Both
regions
saw
decrease
patch
integrality
connectivity.
patches
was
always
higher
than
those
Sea.
observed
stage
(2011–2014)
outbreak
(2014–2019)
(2005–2009)
plateau
(2009–2019)
varies
time
place.
Since
is
rapid,
large
rate,
early
warning
quite
efficient
economical
removal
invasive
plant.
Continuous
accurate
monitoring
highly
necessary
beneficial
scientific
management
sustainable
development
coastal
wetlands.
Language: Английский