Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(5), P. 1158 - 1158
Published: March 5, 2025
Cement-based foam composites have gained attention as innovative and high-performing adsorbents for wastewater treatment due to their lightweight, porous, structurally robust properties. This study investigates the adsorption of Eriochrome Black T dye onto biochar-modified cement foam, providing a cost-effective solution industrial management. The integration biochar into enhances its surface area capabilities while maintaining structural stability tunable porosity. were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy verify quality functionality. process adhered Freundlich isotherm model (R2 = 0.967), indicating multilayer adsorption, with maximum capacity 13.33 mg/g under optimal conditions. Kinetic studies showed pseudo-first-order fit 0.981), thermodynamic analysis revealed spontaneous endothermic process, ΔH° 28.84 KJ/mol ΔG° values ranging from −0.457 −2.36 KJ/mol. These results demonstrate composite’s exceptional efficiency scalability, making it sustainable practical option removing persistent dyes such T. work contributes significantly advancement environmentally friendly technologies.
Language: Английский