Risk Assessment of Yellow Muddy Water in High-Construction-Intensity Cities Based on the GIS Analytic Hierarchy Process Method: A Case Study of Guangzhou City
Xichun Jia,
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Xuebing Jiang,
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Jun Huang
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et al.
Land,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(4), P. 779 - 779
Published: April 4, 2025
During
urbanisation,
extensive
production
and
construction
activities
encroach
on
ecological
spaces,
leading
to
changes
in
environmental
structures
soil
erosion.
The
issue
of
yellow
muddy
water
caused
by
rainfall
cities
with
high
intensity
has
garnered
significant
attention.
Taking
Guangzhou
City
as
the
research
area,
this
study
is
first
propose
a
risk
assessment
model
for
intensity,
influence
sites
was
fully
considered.
Rainfall
were
used
indicators
assess
hazards
water.
Elevation,
slope,
normalised
difference
vegetation
index
(NDVI),
erosion
modulus,
stream
power
(SPI),
surface
permeability,
roads
represent
exposure
evaluation
indicators.
Population
number
GDP
(Gross
Domestic
Product)
vulnerability
Based
analytic
hierarchy
process
(AHP)
method,
weights
each
indicator
determined,
system
established.
By
overlaying
weighted
layers
different
geographic
information
(GIS)
platform,
degree
distribution
map
disasters
generated.
results
demonstrated
that
disaster
levels
within
area
exhibited
spatial
differentiation,
areas
higher
accounting
14.76%
total.
compared
historical
event
from
Guangzhou,
effectiveness
verified
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curve.
validation
indicate
provides
accuracy
assessing
high-construction-intensity
cities,
offering
effective
technical
support
precise
prevention
mitigation.
Language: Английский
Risk Assessment of Small-Diameter Shield Construction in a Deep Drainage Tunnel Based on an ISM–CRITIC–Cloud Model
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 3920 - 3920
Published: Dec. 8, 2024
The
deep
drainage
tunnel
project
is
an
important
measure
to
alleviate
urban
waterlogging.
construction
of
a
complicated
process,
involving
many
influencing
factors,
and
there
are
correlations
among
these
so
the
risk
assessment
difficult.
In
this
study,
ISM
method,
CRITIC
method
cloud
model
combined
build
for
small-diameter
shield
tunnel.
Firstly,
index
system
in
put
forward.
Secondly,
used
divide
indicators
extract
key
factors.
Then,
factors
weighted
with
evaluate
Finally,
feasibility
accuracy
proposed
verified
by
practical
case.
It
was
found
that
study
can
not
only
effectively
assess
level
security
risk,
but
also
identify
rank
importance
results
reduce
interference
items
workload
certain
extent,
help
provide
managers
accurate
decision-making
basis.
Language: Английский