Braille
is
an
essential
implement
for
the
blind
to
communicate
with
outside,
but
traditional
limited
a
paper-based
format
that
cannot
directly
provide
real-time
word
information.
In
this
work,
flexible
virtual
electrotactile
proposed
can
benefit
from
blocked
interaction.
The
interface,
S-shaped
wires
and
sphere
electrode
textile
fingerstall
integrated
by
silicone,
offers
flexibility
simultaneously
generates
microgap
through
cracks,
which
achieves
sensation
electrostatic
discharge.
Powered
high-voltage
triboelectric
generator
of
10.2
kV
designed
charge
accumulation
induction
strategy,
stimulation
realized
discharge
only
40
μA
current
induced
on
finger.
A
dynamic
finally
assembled,
controlled
programmable
relay
array.
strategies
short
circuit
voice
reminder
are
employed,
so
recognition
letters
spatiotemporal
high
accuracy.
This
brings
convenience
access
information
world
illustrates
its
applications
promote
electrotactility
in
special
community.
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: April 23, 2025
Orthopedic
trauma
remains
a
critical
challenge
in
modern
healthcare,
often
resulting
severe
mobility
limitations,
acute
pain,
and
delayed
recovery.
Conventional
rehabilitation
techniques,
though
effective,
fail
to
address
the
individualized,
high-precision
interventions
needed
for
musculoskeletal
injuries
like
fractures,
joint
instability,
ligament
tears,
muscular
atrophy.
Virtual
reality
(VR)
technologies,
such
as
Apple
Vision
Pro
HTC
Vive
Pro,
offer
transformative
approach
by
enhancing
diagnostic
precision,
effectiveness,
patient
engagement
through
interactive,
immersive
environments
that
improve
clinical
outcomes.
These
VR
technologies
provide
real-time
biomechanical
data,
mechanics,
muscle
coordination,
movement
patterns,
allowing
clinicians
design
personalized
programs.
can
thus
facilitate
neuromuscular
re-education,
proprioception,
enhance
coordination.
Studies
have
shown
VR-based
advances
functional
recovery,
improves
pain
management,
reduces
psychological
barriers
associated
with
immobility.
also
facilitates
telemedicine,
increasing
accessibility
patients
geographic
or
issues.
However,
while
may
it
is
important
note
they
fall
short
accurate
motion
tracking,
particularly
fine
motor
control
tasks.
This
scoping
review
follows
PRISMA
guidelines
explore
potential
of
orthopedic
rehabilitation,
analyzing
its
capabilities,
interventions,
feedback
systems.
Despite
this,
remain,
including
regulatory
challenges,
limitations
haptic
feedback,
high
cost,
compliance.
By
presenting
balanced
perspective
on
landscape
care,
this
paper
emphasizes
need
rigorous
validation,
advancements,
interdisciplinary
collaboration.
Ultimately,
offers
significantly
recovery
outcomes,
engagement,
streamline
protocols,
but
successful
integration
into
practice
must
be
approached
both
optimism
caution.
Korean journal of anesthesiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
The
application
of
extended
reality
(XR)
technology
is
rapidly
expanding
in
the
medical
field,
including
anesthesia.This
review
aims
to
introduce
current
literature
on
XR
utilization
help
anesthesiologists
adopt
this
education
and
clinical
practice.XR
useful
for
both
knowledge
acquisition
skill
training
a
wide
range
settings,
from
students
professionals.One
its
major
benefits
harm
reduction
through
simulation
scenarios
that
allow
immersion
situations
opportunities
practice
procedures
tasks.These
often
involve
technical
non-technical
skills,
enabling
clinicians
enhance
their
capabilities
without
risking
patient
safety.In
can
also
be
used
with
patients
increase
familiarity
procedures,
provide
education,
reduce
anxiety.XR
serve
as
distraction
technique,
diverting
patient's
attention
enhancing
comfort,
which
may
contribute
reduced
opioid
use.Although
potential
anesthesia
have
been
reported
various
educational
contexts,
challenges,
such
limited
financial
reimbursement
restricted
accessibility,
remain.With
further
research
technological
advancements,
has
widespread
adoption
practice.
Future Internet,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 122 - 122
Published: March 11, 2025
With
the
emergence
of
artificial
intelligence
and
advancements
in
network
technologies,
imminent
arrival
6G
is
not
very
far
away.
The
technology
will
introduce
unique
innovative
applications
Tactile
Internet
near
future.
This
paper
highlights
evolution
towards
enabled
by
technology,
along
with
details
capabilities.
It
emphasizes
stringent
requirements
for
emerging
critical
role
parameters,
such
as
latency,
reliability,
data
rate,
others.
study
identifies
important
characteristics
future
applications,
interprets
them
into
explicit
requirements,
then
discusses
associated
design
considerations.
focuses
on
application
various
like
virtual
reality/augmented
reality,
remote
surgery,
gaming,
smart
cities,
autonomous
vehicles,
industrial
automation,
brain–machine
interface,
telepresence/holography,
Internet.
Furthermore,
we
discuss
exclusive
parameters
other
to
realize
real-time
haptic
interactions
help
intelligence.
deliberates
examines
performance
given
applications.
also
types
sensors
that
are
required
Science Advances,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(12)
Published: March 21, 2025
Human-machine
interface
(HMI)
plays
an
important
role
in
various
fields,
where
haptic
technologies
provide
crucial
tactile
feedback
that
greatly
enhances
user
experience,
especially
virtual
reality/augmented
reality,
prosthetic
control,
and
therapeutic
applications.
Through
feedback,
users
can
interact
with
devices
a
more
realistic
way,
thereby
improving
the
overall
effectiveness
of
experience.
However,
existing
are
often
bulky
due
to
cumbersome
instruments
power
modules,
limiting
comfort
portability.
Here,
we
introduce
concept
wearable
technology:
thin,
soft,
self-powered
electrotactile
textile
(SPETH)
glove
uses
triboelectric
effect
gas
breakdown
discharge
for
localized
electrical
stimulation.
Daily
hand
movements
generate
sufficient
mechanical
energy
SPETH
glove.
Its
features—softness,
lightweight,
self-sustainability,
portability,
affordability—enable
it
anytime
anywhere
without
external
equipment.
This
makes
enhanced,
battery-free
HMI
suitable
wide
range
Discover Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: March 29, 2025
Abstract
Hydrogel-based
flexible
sensors
have
demonstrated
significant
advantages
in
the
fields
of
electronics
and
human–machine
interactions
(HMIs),
including
outstanding
flexibility,
high
sensitivity,
excellent
conductivity,
exceptional
biocompatibility,
making
them
ideal
materials
for
next-generation
smart
HMI
sensors.
However,
traditional
hydrogel
still
face
numerous
challenges
terms
reliability,
multifunctionality,
environmental
adaptability,
which
limit
their
performance
complex
application
scenarios.
Nanomaterial-based
composite
hydrogels
significantly
improve
mechanical
properties,
multifunctionality
by
incorporating
conductive
nanomaterials,
thereby
driving
rapid
development
wearable
HMIs.
This
review
systematically
summarizes
latest
research
progress
on
based
carbon
metal
two-dimensional
MXene
provides
a
comprehensive
analysis
sensing
mechanisms
HMI,
triboelectric
nanogenerator
mechanism,
stress-resistance
response
electrophysiological
acquisition
mechanism.
The
further
explores
applications
hydrogel-based
personal
electronic
device
control,
virtual
reality/augmented
reality
(VR/AR)
game
interaction,
robotic
control.
Finally,
current
technical
status
future
directions
nanomaterial
are
summarized.
We
hope
that
this
will
provide
valuable
insights
inspiration
design
nanocomposite
applications.
