
Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Objective To assess the burden of dietary iron deficiency in Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, focusing on prevalence years lived with disability (YLD) 2021 their changes since 1990. Methods Data from Global Burden Disease (GBD) study were utilised to report counts age-standardised rates for YLD related deficiency. All estimates accompanied by 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). Results In 2021, MENA region was 14368.2 per 100,000, representing a 26% decline The highest observed Yemen (30146.5), Sudan (19296.9), Morocco (15,303) 100,000 population. Prevalence notably among children under 5 old women reproductive age, gradual older age groups. greatest reductions seen groups, indicating an age-related downward trend 1990 2021. Conclusion Despite some improvements, remains significant public health concern particularly countries lower socio-demographic indices (SDI). Targeted interventions are essential, especially vulnerable groups such as women.
Language: Английский