Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Brain Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 88 - 88
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Calcium and iron are essential elements that regulate many important processes of eukaryotic cells. Failure to maintain homeostasis calcium causes cell dysfunction or even death. PD (Parkinson’s disease) is the second most common neurological disorder in humans, for which there currently no viable treatment options effective strategies cure delay progression. Pathological hallmarks PD, such as dopaminergic neuronal death intracellular α-synuclein deposition, closely involved perturbations accumulation. Here, we summarize mechanisms by Ca2+ signaling influences promotes progression main ferroptosis Parkinson’s disease. Understanding imbalances contribute this disease critical developing treatments combat devastating disorder.
Language: Английский
Citations
12Molecular Biology Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 52(1)
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1Phytomedicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 126, P. 155435 - 155435
Published: Feb. 13, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
6Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0European Journal of Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 177417 - 177417
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 30(2)
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Background: Salsolinol (SAL) is a dopamine metabolite and endogenous neurotoxin that exerts neurotoxicity to dopaminergic neurons involved in the genesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, machinery underlying SAL-induced PD still being elucidated. Methods: In present study, we first used RNA-seq KEGG analysis examine differentially expressed genes SAL-challenged SH-SY5Y cells. animal models were established treated with acteoside. Cell viability assays, lipid peroxidation assessments (malondialdehyde [MDA] 4-Hydroxynonenal [4-HNE]), immunoblot, transmission electron microscopy confirm acteoside-mediated inhibition ferroptosis its neuroprotective effect on (DA) neurons. Results: We found ferroptosis-related pathway was enriched by SAL. SAL inducing through upregulating long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase family member 4 (ACSL4) cells, which neurotoxic reversed inhibitors ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) deferoxamine (DFO). Acteoside, phenylethanoid glycoside plant origin effect, attenuates inhibiting vitro vivo downregulating ACSL4. Conclusions: The study revealed novel molecular mechanism via induction PD, uncovered new pharmacological against ferroptosis. This highlights as potential therapeutic target PD.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Frontiers in Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16
Published: March 24, 2025
Flavonoids are a class of important polyphenolic compounds, renowned for their antioxidant properties. However, recent studies have uncovered an additional function these natural flavonoids: ability to inhibit ferroptosis. Ferroptosis is key mechanism driving cell death in central nervous system (CNS) diseases, including both acute injuries and chronic neurodegenerative disorders, characterized by iron overload-induced lipid peroxidation dysfunction the defense system. This review discusses therapeutic potential flavonoids from herbs nutraceuticals as ferroptosis inhibitors CNS focusing on molecular mechanisms, summarizing findings preclinical animal models, providing insights clinical translation. We specifically highlight such Baicalin, Baicalein, Chrysin, Vitexin, Galangin, Quercetin, Isoquercetin, Eriodictyol, Proanthocyanidin, (−)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate, Dihydromyricetin, Soybean Isoflavones, Calycosin, Icariside II, Safflower Yellow, which shown promising results models injuries, ischemic stroke, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid traumatic brain spinal cord injury. Among these, Baicalin its precursor Baicalein stand out due extensive research favorable outcomes injury models. Mechanistically, not only regulate Nrf2/ARE pathway activate GPX4/GSH-related pathways but also modulate metabolism proteins, thereby alleviating overload inhibiting While show promise especially settings, further needed evaluate efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, blood-brain barrier penetration application.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0