Risk and Protective Factors Associated with Depression and Anxiety among Pregnant Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Maiko Manaka,
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Miyako Tsuda,
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Moe Fujitani
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et al.
Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(01), P. 37 - 51
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Background:
The
coronavirus
disease
(COVID-19)
pandemic
has
impacted
perinatal
women’s
mental
health.
However,
protective
factors
associated
with
depression
among
pregnant
Japanese
women
during
the
have
not
been
reported.
Purpose:
present
study
investigated
risk
and
anxiety
COVID-19
pandemic.
Methods:
An
online
questionnaire
was
administered
to
157
between
October
2022
May
2023
at
two
general
hospitals
in
Japan.
versions
of
Patient
Health
Questionnaire-9
(PHQ-9)
General
Anxiety
Disorder-7
(GAD-7)
were
used
assess
symptoms
anxiety.
χ2
test
or
Fisher’s
exact
multivariate
logistic
regression
model
examine
women.
Results:
Overall,
47.1%
35.7%
reported
depressive
symptoms,
respectively.
A
“history
illness”
a
factor
for
Additionally,
unmarried
status
women,
whereas
outdoor
indoor
exercises
against
anxiety,
Conclusions:
Exercise
may
protected
from
Encouraging
exercise
help
maintain
health
who
do
restrictions.
Language: Английский
Development and Evaluation of 3D Delivery Animation Software Designed to Improve the Mother’s and Spouse’s Satisfaction with Delivery
Ayako Sasaki,
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Sachi Chikazawa,
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Nojima Kumiko
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et al.
Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(05), P. 439 - 458
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Purpose:
To
clarify
the
effectiveness
of
3-D
delivery
animation
software
for
mother's
and
husband's
satisfaction
with
delivery.
Subjects
Method:
We
independently
developed
a
application
used
to
display
pelvic
region
explain
labor
process.
The
study
involved
collaboration
hospital
staff
who
recruited
18
primiparous
multiparous
mothers
were
hospitalized
at
Facility
A.
midwife
explained
process
using
"Delivery
Animation
Software".
A
self-administered,
anonymous
questionnaire
was
distributed
analyzed
separately
their
husbands.
Results:
1)
For
both
couples,
husbands
gained
significantly
higher
level
understanding
after
than
during
pregnancy.
2)
Self-Evaluation
Scale
Experience
Delivery
results
as
follows:
"I
did
my
best
baby
even
if
it
painful"
selected
more
often
"birth
coping
skills";
"reliable
medical
staff"
"physiological
birth
process";
"the
progressed
I
expected"
frequently
by
mothers;
smoothly"
mothers.
3)
In
terms
husbands'
delivery,
satisfied
delivery",
given
an
easy-to-understand
explanation",
"They
me"
fathers.
4)
All
positively
evaluated
whether
helpful
in
Conclusion:
effective
improving
Language: Английский