Index of Residential Development: Evaluation of the Possibility of New Residential Construction Depending on the City Plan DOI Creative Commons

Petr Vařbuchta,

Vít Hromádka

Buildings, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(12), P. 3016 - 3016

Published: Dec. 3, 2023

This article focuses on the issue of urban development cities and their residential from perspective spatial planning. Spatial planning fundamentally determines what kind construction is feasible in cities. However, plans often do not consider limits, which go against proposed ways using given sites, or make use difficult, for example, by disproportionately increasing costs construction, when it necessary to remediate old burdens defined locality. The subject presented research was examine possibility establishing an Index Residential Development (IoRD), evaluates possibilities territory agglomerations. aim research, form assess how possible limits associated with intravilanes order identify objectives further planned Subsequently, partial also create a usable tool support decision making organizations location project space. Based results deduced that based IoRD could be considered. Clear links were shown between impaired zoning plans, did respond adding other design zones, completely ignored them. Although methodology determining (IoRD) verified due availability data case study carried out Czech Republic city Brno, applicable any agglomeration even outside fulfilling conditions article.

Language: Английский

Mapping the diversity & transformative potential of approaches to sustainable just cities DOI Creative Commons
Flor Avelino,

Frank van Steenbergen,

Karlijn Schipper

et al.

Urban Transformations, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(1)

Published: May 7, 2024

Abstract How can cities be more sustainable and just? This question has guided a process of synthesizing insights from previously funded research innovation projects that deal with approaches tackling urban sustainability justice. As part this process, database in the form knowledge commons was developed to gather 40+ approaches: sets interventions, actions, strategies, solutions or policies address paper reflects on what we learn an transitions perspective, both by sharing method used develop analysing content those revealed relation them. Not only do introduce our methodology co-creating (Section 2) also present its outcomes terms interlinkages between just identified 3), their transformative potential 4) which institutional logics are involved 5). We conclude addressing challenges cities, tensions contradictions emerge ecological one hand inclusivity, recognition equity other 6). Based approaches, find issues linked justice frequently glossed over, implicitly addressed, instrumentalized favour improvements profitability causes serious implications for future innovation. In order gap, four recommendations city-makers city-thinkers across globe integrate at level.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Governing intersectional climate justice: Tactics and lessons from Barcelona DOI Creative Commons
Ana Terra Amorim‐Maia, Isabelle Anguelovski, Eric Chu

et al.

Environmental Policy and Governance, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 34(3), P. 256 - 274

Published: Sept. 8, 2023

Abstract Cities and local governments are important actors in the global governance of climate change; however, specific principles arrangements that enable urban plans policies to realize commitments social equity justice remain largely unexplored. This article uses City Barcelona, Spain, as a critical case study emerging “intersectional justice” practice, where build resilience change pursued conjunction with efforts tackle structural inequalities accessing built environment, health services, energy, housing, transportation experienced by frontline communities. The illustrates how Barcelona its community partners do this through four different categories decision‐making tactics, which include: (1) experimenting disruptive planning strategies; (2) working transversally across agencies institutionalize over time; (3) putting care at center planning; (4) mobilizing place‐based approaches intersecting vulnerabilities residents. These tactics seek redistribute benefits climate‐resilient infrastructures more fairly enhance participatory processes meaningfully. Finally, we assess limitations challenges these everyday politics. Barcelona's experience contributes research on challenging notion distinct waves revealing concurrent dimensions urbanism coexist spatially temporally. Our also lessons for fairer city, mobilized address socioeconomic exacerbate

Language: Английский

Citations

12

AI-Driven Digital Transformation and Sustainable Logistics: Innovations in Global Supply Chain Management DOI Creative Commons

Ghazaleh Kermani Moghaddam,

Mostafa Karimzadeh

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

Abstract The global supply chain has progressed beyond conventional logistics, incorporating digital technology, sustainability, and automation. It involves interrelated processes that convert raw resources into finished goods. rising complexity from cross-border legislation, currency volatility, evolving market demands requires decision-making driven by AI, Big Data, This study does a Systematic Literature Review of 65 journal papers (2010–2024) to analyze developments in logistics via innovation, sustainability. In contrast models characterized static decision-making, emerging frameworks integrate AI-driven optimization, blockchain transparency, real-time data for predictive forecasting. Furthermore, autonomous freight transportation, encompassing self-driving trucks, drone-assisted last-mile delivery, hyperloop cargo systems, is transforming logistics. Findings underscore significant transformations strategy, focusing on sustainable mobility, carbon footprint mitigation, integrated analysis delineates research deficiencies proposes avenues future investigation systems management.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Sustainable urban mobility programs that serve as active travel to school programs in Hungary: The case of Pedibus and Bicibus DOI Open Access
Petra Kinga Kézai

Europa XXI, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 46

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

In the context of modern, sustainable urban development, various socio-technical innovations have proliferated in response to challenges, offering well-defined solutions. Since 1970s, so-called ‘backseat generation’, a group children whose parents drive them school daily, has emerged developed countries, particularly areas. This phenomenon many adverse effects on children, environment, and spaces. The present study addresses issue transport management, particular, daily active school. Based literature analysis, it aims good international examples, such as pedibus bicycle bus, which emphasize local values resources light 'slow city' concept. concludes with presentation evaluation pilot programs (Pedibus Gödöllő Bicibus Pécs) that been established Hungary recent years. These provide supervised, safe, group-based solution for their families get build community between different generations.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

A Critique of Neoliberal Urbanization and its Downsides on Housing Policies DOI Open Access
Armita Khalatbari

Published: April 15, 2024

This critical study examines the social consequences of neoliberal urbanism, with a focus on housing policies by implementing qualitative approach. The main goal is to identify downsides neoliberalism in residential areas and shed light potential challenges caused this. After reviewing existing literature this field introducing some cases, findings highlight that prioritization market mechanisms urban development, which key characteristic neoliberalism, has led unaffordable housing, gentrification, displacement marginalized communities, exacerbating socio-economic inequalities. commodification under urbanism transformed homes into financial assets, instead addressing structural roots insecurity, strategies such as public-private partnerships (PPPs), mega projects deregulation, have perpetuated crises areas. results suggest alternative methods inclusionary zones for having mix market-rate affordable new developments, well strengthening tenant protections through rent control, rights advocacy programs, can remarkably help address systemic By prioritizing needs vulnerable populations, policymakers work towards mitigating detrimental effects fostering more just inclusive environments. Finally, engagement justice issues essential creating diverse communities.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Climate-neutral and Smart Cities: a critical review through the lens of environmental justice DOI Creative Commons

Ilaria Beretta,

Caterina Bracchi

Frontiers in Sociology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8

Published: Oct. 3, 2023

The political choices made by the European institutions in last twenty years show how conviction is increasingly rooted that management of environmental problems and, more specifically, fight against climate change can find a valid solution technology and eco-innovations. This evident starting from two growth strategies adopted (Europe 2020 Green Deal), long series measures implemented to put them into practice main R&I funding programs, such as Horizon Europe. In this context, problem justice inclusiveness various initiatives attracting growing attention. fact, if institutional documents assume green smart participated projects are also fair inclusive, body literature based on empirical studies seems refute assumption. Within framework, present work analyses first critical then three preparatory for Europe Mission Climate-neutral Smart Cities, which selected 100 cities become climate-neutral 2030. These have been studied through lens justice, order assess Commission’s understanding existing arising equity issues path toward neutrality. research shows that, while seemed informed idea participation automatically translates equality, guidelines deeper acknowledgement multidimensional nature justice. One beyond participation, considers distribution, rights, responsibilities recognition. should nevertheless be understood preparatory, analytical tool will require further definition implementation Climate City Contracts cities, issue effectively being considered each specific context.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Gender Disparities in Urban Design: A Review of the Impact of Urban Design on Shaping Women's Social Challenges DOI Open Access
Armita Khalatbari

Published: July 18, 2024

Urban environments play a crucial role in shaping the lived experiences of women, yet traditional urban design practices often neglect diverse needs and identities perpetuating social barriers gender inequalities. This review paper seeks to explore existing research on how influences women's challenges cities. By synthesizing literature from planning, architecture, studies, sociology, this provides comprehensive overview impact opportunities spaces. The highlights disparities design, inclusivity need for gender-sensitive approaches address these disparities. Key scholars, including Susan S. Fainstein, Leslie Kern, Sharon Zukin, Daphne Spain, Vandana Shiva, have contributed significantly understanding spaces advocating more inclusive equitable environments. discussion emphasizes importance community engagement, participatory planning processes, an intersectional lens ensure that voices are effectively incorporated into decision-making processes. Future directions include exploring technology, smart city initiatives, addressing impacts gentrification redevelopment access housing resources. advancing equity we can work towards creating inclusive, equitable, sustainable benefit all residents.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Bridging ‘infrastructural solutions’ and ‘infrastructures as solution’: Regional promises and urban pragmatism DOI
Michael R. Glass, Jean‐Paul D. Addie

Urban Studies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: July 27, 2024

The potential of infrastructure ‘as a solution’ is currently at the forefront American political consciousness. Historic levels investment in proffer seismic material, economic, and symbolic transformations near-continental scale. However, present policy context for planning US confounded by mosaic decision-making authorities that hamper development cohesive approaches to sustainable equitable development. This situation underscores need identify how infrastructural futures are assembled scaled as simultaneously continuous emergent, old new, marked diverse capacities various stakeholders. paper makes case ‘seeing like region’ when examining transformative change, systems regularly transcend boundaries urban space hence become enmeshed goals broader constituencies interests. Through study Southwestern Pennsylvania Commission, we question understood materialised region’s central Our analysis pays particular attention challenges faced regional organisations navigating spatial–temporal frames incremental radical change. As Commission operates with limited staff capacity, high regulatory burdens, short time horizons budgeting processes, changes often best hope solving structural inequality uneven access resources. demonstrates solutions proffered dynamics come into focus evaluated from Yet also possibilities foster within spatial envelopes created imaginaries transition reactive ‘infrastructural solutions’ proactive materialisation ‘infrastructures solutions’.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Fenntartható iskolába járás Magyarországon DOI Open Access
Petra Kinga Kézai

Civil Szemle, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(1), P. 71 - 89

Published: March 17, 2024

A modern városfejlesztés tükrében a városi kihívásokra reagálva különböző társadalmi-technikai innovációk terjedtek el, amelyek jól definiálható megoldásokat kínálnak. Az 1970-es évektől kezdődően fejlett országokban különös tekintettel terekben kialakult az úgynevezett ’backseat generation’, azon gyerekek csoportja, akiket szüleik nap mind autóval fuvaroznak iskolába. Ezen jelenségnek számos negatív hatása van gyermekekre, környezetre és terekre. Jelen tanulmány közlekedésszervezés, belül is napi rendszerességű iskolába járás problematikáját járja körül. Célja szakirodalmi elemzés alapján olyan jó példák bemutatása, mint pedibusz bicibusz, „slow city” koncepció lokális értékekre erőforrásokra helyezik hangsúlyt. utóbbi években Magyarországon meghonosult pilotprogramok (gödöllői pécsi bicibusz) bemutatásával értékelésével zárul. programok egyrészt felügyelt, biztonságos, csoportos megoldást kínálnak iskolás gyermekeknek családjaiknak járáshoz, másrészt pedig közösséget építenek generációk között.

Citations

0

Young people’s participation in urban landscape planning and transformation: a scoping review of interactive approaches DOI Creative Commons
Frederik Aagaard Hagemann, Åsa Ode Sang, Thomas B. Randrup

et al.

Socio-Ecological Practice Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(4), P. 433 - 454

Published: Oct. 20, 2024

Abstract This article presents a review of methodological advancements and transformative potential in participatory processes with young people urban landscapes. It offers framework understanding current types relation to landscape planning, underlines lifeworld action as two key components people. The two-step scoping literature sample (n = 44 studies) finds prevalence less-interactive approaches people’s participation landscapes, subsequently analyses openings for the more interactive described 17 studies). methods demonstrate opportunities facilitate own articulations lifeworlds within landscape, especially extended deploying multiple creative methods. relatively few examples actions interventions resulting from points need further development ambition include transforming landscapes towards increased sustainability.

Language: Английский

Citations

0