Nanofluid-assisted enhanced sealing security for efficient geological hydrogen storage in Saudi Arabian basalt
Journal of Energy Storage,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
97, P. 112768 - 112768
Published: July 1, 2024
The
modification
of
hydrophobic
rock
surfaces
to
the
water-wet
state
via
nanofluid
treatment
has
shown
promise
in
enhancing
their
geological
storage
capabilities
and
efficiency
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
hydrogen
(H2)
containment.
Despite
this,
specific
influence
silica
(SiO2)
nanoparticles
on
interactions
between
H2,
brine,
within
basaltic
formations
remains
underexplored.
present
study
focuses
effect
SiO2
wettability
Saudi
Arabian
basalt
(SAB)
under
downhole
conditions
(323
K
pressures
ranging
from
1
20
MPa)
by
using
tilted
plate
technique
measure
contact
angles
H2/brine
surfaces.
findings
reveal
that
SAB's
hydrophobicity
intensifies
presence
organic
acids,
with
significant
increases
both
advancing
(θa)
receding
(θr)
upon
exposure
acid
at
323
MPa.
Contrastingly,
application
these
results
a
marked
shift
towards
hydrophilicity,
θa
θr
decreasing
substantially,
thus
indicating
an
optimal
nanoparticle
concentration
(0.1
wt%
SiO2)
for
effecting
transition
H2-wet
states.
This
change
aligns
known
pressure-dependent
behavior
angles.
Moreover,
organically-aged
0.1
nanofluids
MPa
enhances
H2
column
height
significantly,
−424
m
4340
m,
suggesting
reduced
risk
migration
across
caprock
thereby
structural/residual
trapping
containment
security
Arabia.
article
highlights
crucial
role
improving
efficacy
basalt,
offering
new
insight
optimization
solutions
hydrogen,
critical
component
sustainable
energy
future.
Language: Английский
Inversion and optimization of CO2+O2in situ leaching of blasting-stimulated sandstone-type uranium deposits
Qinghe Niu,
No information about this author
Jie Wang,
No information about this author
Jiabin He
No information about this author
et al.
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Using
blasting
to
induce
fracture
networks
within
rock
mass
is
one
of
the
effective
reservoir
stimulation
methods
for
low-permeability
sandstone-type
uranium
deposits.
Nonetheless,
there
remains
a
deficiency
suitable
theoretical
investigate
impact
CO2+O2in
situ
leaching
on
blasting-stimulated
In
this
work,
reaction-flow
numerical
model
based
fractures
was
first
established;
second,
simulations
blasting-induced
in
six
injection
and
two
extraction
well
groups
were
performed.
Finally,
entire
process
simulated
under
various
parameters
predict
effect
CO2+O2
Results
show
that
trend
increasing
then
decreasing
between
peak
pressure
recovery
rate,
reaching
its
maximum
at
1000
MPa.
The
deposits
influenced
by
matrix
permeability,
O2
concentration,
HCO3−
average
grade.
grade
are
positively
correlated
with
providing
sufficient
seepage
space
required
material
composition
leaching.
However,
rate
negatively
because
it
reduces
reaction
time
agent
important
ranking
factors
affecting
concentration
period
900
days
>
permeability
concentration.
This
study
serves
as
reference
selecting
optimizing
technology
during
field
tests.
Language: Английский
Effects of methyl orange on the H2/brine wettability of carbonate rocks: Implications for H2 geo-storage
Journal of Energy Storage,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
102, P. 114076 - 114076
Published: Oct. 16, 2024
Language: Английский
Effect of Methyl Orange and Methylene Blue on the Wettability of Organic Acid Aged Sandstone and Carbonate Formations: Implication for CO2 and H2 Geo-Storage.
Alhammad Fatemah,
No information about this author
Ali. Mujahid,
No information about this author
Iglauer Stefan
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Oct. 11, 2024
Abstract
Underground
storage
of
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
and
hydrogen
(H2)
in
geological
formations
has
been
considered
an
effective
method
for
the
energy
transition
towards
a
low-carbon
industry.
The
wettability
rock
is
significant
parameter
underground
gas
storage,
determining
both
capacity
containment
safety.
This
study
focuses
on
using
two
chemicals,
methyl
orange
(MO)
methylene
blue
(MB),
as
wetting
agents
at
different
concentrations
(10
to
100
mg/L)
change
improve
CO2
H2.
To
achieve
this,
contact
angle
measurement
technique
was
utilised
measure
advancing
(θa)
receding
(θr)
angles
under
reservoir
conditions,
with
constant
pressure
13
MPa
system
20
system,
temperatures
25°C
50°C,
brine
salinity
0.3
M
NaCl.
mimic
surfaces
calcite
quartz
samples
were
treated
stearic
acid
before
being
exposed
agent
chemicals.
Although
these
are
hydrophobic,
modifying
their
even
very
trace
concentration
MO
or
MB
significantly
alters
from
hydrophobic
hydrophilic.
demonstrates
that
presence
organic
acids
can
affect
H2
rock.
However,
injecting
diluted
amount
into
sandstone
carbonate
increase
capacity.
Language: Английский
Influence of Chitosan Salt on Capillary Pressure and Interfacial Tensions of CO2/Brine and H2/Brine Systems
Energy & Fuels,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
There
is
increasing
interest
in
attainment
of
a
CO2-free
global
economy
and
net
zero
carbon
emissions
by
2050
to
mitigate
the
negative
impact
warming
unfavorable
climate
change.
However,
success
large-scale
underground
H2
CO2
storage
depends
on
rock
wetting
behavior
dynamics
gas/brine
interfacial
tension
(IFT),
which
significantly
influences
capillary
pressure.
Previous
studies
have
demonstrated
that
wettability
can
be
altered
into
hydrophilic
state
using
surface-active
chemicals
such
as
surfactants,
nanoparticles,
methyl
orange,
blue.
these
also
showed
higher
propensity
reduce
IFT,
for
residual
structural
trapping
potential
host
rock.
Herein,
limestone
modification
capacity
polymeric
surfactant
(chitosan
salt)
its
impacts
CO2/brine
H2/brine
IFT
were
evaluated
pendant
drop
technique
pressure
measurement.
Results
shifted
right
presence
chitosan
salt
solutions,
indicating
reduction
needed
push
water
pore
spaces
This
effect
increased
with
concentrations
solution
from
100
1000
ppm.
Specifically,
at
200
psi,
saturation
seawater-saturated
cores
about
50
70%
whereas
deionized
water-saturated
25
40%
ppm
concentration.
The
CO2/water
interface
H2/water
no
significant
effects
tension.
Moreover,
adsorption
DI
seawater
molecules
was
salt,
suggesting
promotes
adhesion
H2O
but
discourages
Our
results
generally
modify
hydrophobic
rocks,
turning
them
wet
while
mitigating
could
increase
Hence,
geo-storage
rocks
promising
strategy
derisking
optimizing
formations.
Language: Английский