The Impact of a Multidimensional Physical Activity Intervention on Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetes: A Preliminary Study DOI Creative Commons
Olga Papale, Emanuel Festino, Francesca Di Rocco

et al.

Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 163 - 163

Published: May 7, 2025

Objectives: Type 1 diabetes is characterized by hyperglycemic episodes influenced diet, sleep quality, chronotype, and physical activity, among others. While aerobic exercise known to improve glycemic control, its effect on blood glucose regulation remains underexplored. Thus, this case study aimed evaluate the effects of a prolonged differentiated indoor outdoor intervention control in an individual with type diabetes. Methods: The participant (age: 23 years; weight: 95 kg; height: 1.90 m; Body Mass Index: 26.3 kg/m2; waist hip ratio: 0.98; basal metabolic rate: 2015 kcal; Heart Rate Maximum (HRmax): 197 beats·min-1) completed two (~3800 m) sessions self-selected speed, initial 2 min stage, at 0% grade slope. increased 2% each stage during uphill phase until reaching volitional fatigue, followed decrease downhill returning grade. Blood pressure was assessed before after session. Daily nutrition intake, insulin were continuously monitored. Dietary adherence (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea), quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), chronotype (Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire), activity levels (International Physical Activity Questionnaire) Enjoyment Scale used measure enjoyment Results: ~44 ~39 achieving 84% (outdoor) 96% (indoor) their theoretical HRmax. resulted improvements, time spent hyperglycemia (>250 mg/dL) decreasing from 56.46% 0%, while normal range (70-180 63.96%. A 47% reduction units showed that sensitivity also improved. Conclusions: Despite differences intensity, activities yielded comparable benefits, being perceived as more enjoyable (outdoor: 28.5 ± 0.7; indoor: 24.0 5.6) positively impacting thus supporting need for tailored strategies management.

Language: Английский

The Impact of a Multidimensional Physical Activity Intervention on Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetes: A Preliminary Study DOI Creative Commons
Olga Papale, Emanuel Festino, Francesca Di Rocco

et al.

Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 163 - 163

Published: May 7, 2025

Objectives: Type 1 diabetes is characterized by hyperglycemic episodes influenced diet, sleep quality, chronotype, and physical activity, among others. While aerobic exercise known to improve glycemic control, its effect on blood glucose regulation remains underexplored. Thus, this case study aimed evaluate the effects of a prolonged differentiated indoor outdoor intervention control in an individual with type diabetes. Methods: The participant (age: 23 years; weight: 95 kg; height: 1.90 m; Body Mass Index: 26.3 kg/m2; waist hip ratio: 0.98; basal metabolic rate: 2015 kcal; Heart Rate Maximum (HRmax): 197 beats·min-1) completed two (~3800 m) sessions self-selected speed, initial 2 min stage, at 0% grade slope. increased 2% each stage during uphill phase until reaching volitional fatigue, followed decrease downhill returning grade. Blood pressure was assessed before after session. Daily nutrition intake, insulin were continuously monitored. Dietary adherence (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea), quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), chronotype (Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire), activity levels (International Physical Activity Questionnaire) Enjoyment Scale used measure enjoyment Results: ~44 ~39 achieving 84% (outdoor) 96% (indoor) their theoretical HRmax. resulted improvements, time spent hyperglycemia (>250 mg/dL) decreasing from 56.46% 0%, while normal range (70-180 63.96%. A 47% reduction units showed that sensitivity also improved. Conclusions: Despite differences intensity, activities yielded comparable benefits, being perceived as more enjoyable (outdoor: 28.5 ± 0.7; indoor: 24.0 5.6) positively impacting thus supporting need for tailored strategies management.

Language: Английский

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