Published: May 13, 2024

The timely and accurate detection of HIV infection is pivotal in stemming the tide this global pandemic facilitating early treatment initiation. This review offers a comprehensive examination diverse array methods employed for detection, spanning traditional serological assays to cutting-edge technologies such as nucleic acid amplification, biosensor innovations, artificial intelligence-driven diagnostics. Each method scrutinized terms its principles, applications, strengths, limitations. By integrating these complementary approaches fostering collaboration across disciplines, researchers clinicians gain multifaceted understanding infection, enabling them navigate complexities virus with precision insight. Through multidisciplinary lens, encompassing immunology, molecular biology, engineering, public health, aims inform future directions ultimately guiding efforts towards personalized, precise, accessible diagnostics all individuals affected by HIV/AIDS epidemic.

Language: Английский