THE REPERCUSSIONS OF THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN CRISIS ON THE FUTURE OF THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM

The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 06(05), P. 22 - 26

Published: May 21, 2024

Beginning with Ukraine's announcement on February 24th that Moscow would start a military operation in its territory, this study examines the current crisis Ukraine from perspectives of causes and consequences it will have future international system. took step to raise world concern fear when Kyiv announced had begun operations ground invasion lands. The previous day, presidents Donetsk Luhansk asked Russian president intervene protect them Ukrainian forces. Russia NATO been exchanging remarks threats for some time, now confrontation is distinct possibility. Following unexpected move, there were analyses guesses regarding system and, by extension, entire planet. Considering Russia's history nuclear threats, including most recent remark alerts country's deterrent forces, particularly true. As writing, situation has not resolved, occasionally shows signs quiet before escalating again

Language: Английский

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Development of Arabic Teaching Materials Based on Google Classroom

International Journal of Educational Narratives, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(6), P. 271 - 281

Published: July 22, 2023

Background. Based on the problems obtained by researchers about problem of Arabic language in Indonesia at this time is very minimal, because there are elements that inhibit implementation learning. Among them, namely, kitabah, kalam, istima', thus process learning school development lacking. Purpose. Thus, have a goal through google clasrooom to make it easier for students carry out more effectively and efficiently. And how influential using meet media when used student activities, subject conducted madrasa ibtidaiyah teluk kuantan find what extent effectiveness application. Method. type research uses quantitative data, object which carried from madrasah kuantan. data collection technique interviews. The results study aim help teachers be able apply classrom application can motivate learn media. Results. result aims Then questionnaire know use Conclusion. hope with other applied so an effective efficient process.

Language: Английский

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History of Islamic Civilization in Post-Independence Indonesia

International Journal of Educational Narratives, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(5), P. 231 - 239

Published: July 21, 2023

Background. Islam is a religion that prioritizes the principles of truth and justice for all its adherents. Factors encourage Muslims to achieve independence are ideological, political, economic, social cultural factors. has an important role in development education Indonesia. There three sectors Islamic Indonesia, namely formal, informal non-formal. Purpose. The purpose this research find out 1.) history Indonesia after independence. 2.) impact 3.) process civilization. So from description above, author will explain how independence, what caused emergence renewal movement, especially Method. This uses type literature study (library research). data collection technique carried bibliographic sources books articles scientific journals related subject matter, reading with thoughts experts constructive approach interpretation contents main discussion Results. After Indonesia's 1945, civilization country continued develop made significant contributions various aspects life. Conclusion. was one key points thinking writing Indonesian intellectuals also developed many studies, writings translations classical modern works. Salafi movement insists on returning teachings considered be fully associated salafushalih (early generations Islam), emerged

Language: Английский

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Oil prices, return on financial assets and economic confidence in Russia, India and China

Economics and Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 30(7), P. 772 - 780

Published: Sept. 3, 2024

Aim . To study the effect of oil price on stock returns and economic sentiment in Russia, India China from January 2000 to December 2022. Objectives review publications context research topic, draw key conclusions identify gaps shortcomings, reflecting them a table; variables at heart econometric calculations; present empirical results based models. Methods. The relationship between prices, confidence was conducted using reliable relevant data. data frequency is monthly, covers period 2022 includes market indices indices. authors applied models MSIAH(3)-VARX(3) MSIA(3)-VARX(3). Results. Oil prices have significant impact as well three countries under study. It found that for India, affect returns, but above factors are influenced by different regimes, thus demonstrating Russia among leading exporting countries. Conclusions obtained paper useful investors policy makers they demonstrate existence regime-dependent effects suggest this information important when designing policies or investment plans. emphasizes importance determining financial conditions emerging markets.

Language: Английский

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Challenges Faced by Pre-Service Teachers During Teaching Practicum

International Journal of Educational Narratives, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(5), P. 258 - 263

Published: July 22, 2023

Background. Teaching English to EFL learners is a challenging task. However, most pre-service teachers fail meet the challenge during their teaching practicum. Therefore, it essential for teacher know they may face in It can help prepare themselves classroom. Purpose. This study aims investigate challenges faced by teachers. focused on factor that could be bothered performance The internal and external factors were also discussed. Method. Three participants participated this research from different universities. of them doing practicum same school. Diaries mentor feedback used collect data. Results. findings exposed there teaching. student’s motivation lack facilities. ones classroom management proficiency. Conclusion. contributed instructional practices By knowing challenges, overcome before

Language: Английский

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Islam's Classical Period: Examining the Great Contribution of the Khulafahur Rashidin

International Journal of Educational Narratives, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(4), P. 184 - 198

Published: July 21, 2023

Background. History is a very important reference for building the future. Through it, we can know what and how Islam developed in past. Purpose. However, sometimes as Muslims have not been able to see history comprehensively. So tend walk aimlessly repeat mistakes of Method. The study involved 288 university students from Chinese, Japanese, Korean TFL settings, data questionnaires were analysed using appropriate statistical methods. Results. This where discussion serves reflection that past there has story should learn design plan well brilliant future without being shaken by any force. Conclusion. development during time Prophet Muhammad his companions was period era glory, it be seen purity itself with existence main actors factors, namely Muhammad.

Language: Английский

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Women's Human Rights: The Importance of Human Rights for Women in Indonesia

International Journal of Educational Narratives, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(4), P. 170 - 174

Published: July 21, 2023

Background. Currently, the law is still considered discriminatory and unfair. The should be fair, especially to women. Purpose. goal for men women have equal rights participate in social state activities. Method. This article made using a quantitative method that conducts research several people, women, so author knows whether people know about human gender equality, violence experienced by enforcement against women's rights. Results. In life, achievement of equality dignity has not shown rapid progress. Women are also victims from various parties, both physical psychological violence. must laws can protect them. There many factors influence process. Conclusion. Therefore, Women's Human Rights set inherent right treated properly without any party.

Language: Английский

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Pancasila Ideology: The Importance of the Role of Students and the Government in Upholding the Ideology of Pancasila

International Journal of Educational Narratives, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(4), P. 175 - 179

Published: July 21, 2023

Background. Pancasila is the foundation of our beloved country, Republic Indonesia, where serves as a guideline, guide and country. Purpose. The purpose Ideology collection values, norms, ideals that are reference in achieving goals Indonesian nation. an open ideology able to harmonize with dynamics society. Method. research used qualitative quantitative data by conducting online survey closest people fill out opinion forum on importance role students government upholding Pancasila. Results. Like any understanding application State must be instilled its early possible. introduction can done through history, education environment. Meanwhile, this global era, outside cultures such songs, spectacles information enter swiftly without adequate control Conclusion. conclusion agents change has great potential stemming neglect state because who will take country future.

Language: Английский

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Exploratory Factor Analysis as a Tool for Determining Indicators of a Research Variable: Literature Review

International Journal of Educational Narratives, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(6), P. 304 - 313

Published: July 23, 2023

Background. Exploratory factor analysis can be used as a guideline for constructing instrument homogeneity. Purpose. Factor is the queen of analytical methods because its strength, flexibility and closeness to nature scientific aims objectives. Method. Roughly speaking, an whose items measure only one trait in general determine indicators research variable. To number based on eigenvalues greater than or equal one, both initial further analysis. Results. A statement item declared eligible inclusion if has load 0.30 factor. Similarly, indicator feasible 0.30. Conclusion. The that highest contributes most factor, so basis guidance naming name indicator.

Language: Английский

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The Struggle of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in Building the ummah of Islam: A Story of Sacrifice and Courage

International Journal of Educational Narratives, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(6), P. 297 - 303

Published: July 23, 2023

Background. Based on his life journey, the prophet Muhammad has always been a hot topic of conversation among world's intellectuals (Ondeng, 2004). Da'wah is main pillar in teachings Islam, because it woven every story Prophet Muhammad's life. Purpose. In midst this difficult situation, and companions did everything they could to maintain security safety Muslims. The emergence these various problems shows that truth Islam challenged provide right solution. Method. This research uses literature study collects analyzes data related struggle building Results. Before came through Muhammad, Arabs believed existence gods worship idols were made stone. During childhood, contemplated lives Jahiliyyah people regularly visited cave Hira. On 27th Rajab 610 AD was sent as an apostle. Quran sacred revelation delivered directly by God Muhammad. Conclusion. So based description above, author will explain free Muslims from grasp hands infidels. compelling colored divine light unwavering glory.

Language: Английский

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