Nickel‐Catalyzed Reductive Protocol To Access Silacyclobutanes with Unprecedented Functional Group Tolerance DOI Open Access
Lingyun Yang, Ying Qin,

Zhihan Zhao

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 136(47)

Published: Aug. 22, 2024

Abstract While significant progress has been made in the area of transition metal‐catalyzed ring‐opening and formal cycloaddition reactions 1,1‐disubstituted silacyclobutanes (SCBs), synthesizing these SCBs—particularly those bearing additional functional groups—continues to present synthetic challenges. In this context, we a novel Ni‐catalyzed reductive coupling reaction that combines 1‐chloro‐substituted with aryl or vinyl halides pseudohalides, thereby obviating need for organometallic reagents. This method facilitates generation remarkable tolerance various groups. approach serves as complementary more step‐economical alternative commonly used yet moisture‐ air‐sensitive nucleophilic substitution involving Grignard lithium Our initial mechanistic studies indicate is initiated by oxidative cleavage Si−Cl bond 1‐chlorosilacyclobutanes, which represents distinct mechanism from previously documented processes carbon electrophiles chlorosilanes.

Language: Английский

Ring Expansion toward Disila‐carbocycles via Highly Selective C−Si/C−Si Bond Cross‐Exchange DOI
Min Liu,

Nuo Yan,

Haowen Tian

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(16)

Published: Feb. 23, 2024

Herein, we successfully inhibited the preferential homodimerization and C-Si/Si-H bond cross-exchange of benzosilacyclobutenes monohydro-silacyclobutanes achieved first highly selective C-Si/C-Si reaction by deliberately tuning Ni-catalytic system, which constitutes a powerful atom-economical ring expansion method for preparing medium-sized cyclic compounds bearing two silicon atoms at junction, are otherwise inaccessible. The DFT calculation explicitly elucidated pivotal role Si-H silacyclobutanes high strain substrates in realizing C-Si bonds cleavage reformation catalytic cycle.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Photo-induced ring-maintaining hydrosilylation of unactivated alkenes with hydrosilacyclobutanes DOI Creative Commons
Shaowei Chen,

Meiyun Gao,

Xiaoqian He

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: March 12, 2025

Abstract Increasing attention has been paid to silacyclobutanes because of their wide application in ring opening and extension reactions. However, the synthesis functionalized remains an unmet challenge limited functional group tolerance reactions with organometallic reagents chlorosilacyclobutanes. Herein, we report a conceptually different solution this end through visible-light-induced metal-free hydrosilylation unactivated alkenes hydrosilacyclobutanes. A range diverse groups including base-sensitive acid, alcohol ketones participated reaction smoothly. In particular, first dihydrosilacyclobutane provides facile access various alkyl monohydrosilacyclobutanes. Unsymmetrical dialkyl have also synthesized consecutive one pot. The mechanism study reveals that Lewis basic solvent could promote generation strained silyl radicals by direct light irradiation without redox-active photocatalyst thiol catalyst plays important role accelerating reaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Tunable Regiodivergent Reactivity of N-Allenamides with Silacyclobutanes via Palladium Catalysis in the Synthesis of Silacyclic β-Aminosilanes DOI
Yidong Wang, Yan Sun, Tianying Liu

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(14), P. 10882 - 10892

Published: July 4, 2024

The key structure of β-aminosilanes has attracted significant interest because their latent biological activities in the field medicinal chemistry. However, structural variety been significantly constrained by absence a comprehensive synthetic approach. Thus, development regiodivergent catalytic systems for construction structurally diverse via an intermolecular cycloaddition strategy would represent addition to limited toolkit available synthesis. We herein present attractive approach synthesis through regioselective N-allenamides with expansion silacyclobutanes catalyzed Pd/PR3. Just selecting suitable protecting group N-allenamides, regioselectivity is completely switched efficiently provide two regioisomers silacyclic β-aminosilanes. Two regioselectivities were proceeded during migratory insertion and reductive elimination process, origin which could be well rationalized using density functional theory calculations.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Nickel(0)-catalyzed ring-opening reaction of silacyclobutanes with 1,3-dienes to access allylsilane DOI
Mengyuan Liu,

Kexin Dong,

Bing Xu

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(14), P. 3821 - 3826

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Here we report a Ni-catalyzed highly regio- and stereoselective ring opening reaction of SCBs with 1,3-dienes for straightforward facile preparation allylsilanes.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Ring Expansion toward Disila‐carbocycles via Highly Selective C−Si/C−Si Bond Cross‐Exchange DOI
Min Liu,

Nuo Yan,

Haowen Tian

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 136(16)

Published: Feb. 23, 2024

Abstract Herein, we successfully inhibited the preferential homodimerization and C−Si/Si−H bond cross‐exchange of benzosilacyclobutenes monohydro‐silacyclobutanes achieved first highly selective C−Si/C−Si reaction by deliberately tuning Ni‐catalytic system, which constitutes a powerful atom‐economical ring expansion method for preparing medium‐sized cyclic compounds bearing two silicon atoms at junction, are otherwise inaccessible. The DFT calculation explicitly elucidated pivotal role Si−H silacyclobutanes high strain substrates in realizing C−Si bonds cleavage reformation catalytic cycle.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Enantioselective construction of silicon-stereogenic vinylsilanes from simple alkenes DOI Creative Commons

Kailin Yin,

Ji Zhang, Deng Pan

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Jan. 18, 2025

The diverse utility of acyclic vinylsilanes has driven the interest in synthesis enantioenriched bearing a Si-stereogenic center. However, predominant approaches for catalytic asymmetric generation have mainly relied on transition metal-catalyzed reactions alkynes with different silicon sources. Here we successfully realize enantioselective linear silicon-stereogenic good yields and enantiomeric ratios from simple alkenes under rhodium catalysis. significance this transformation lies its ability to achieve regioconvergent enantioconvergent conversion, efficiently transforming petroleum-derived isomeric mixtures olefin feedstocks into single regio- stereoisomer product. practicality method is further exemplified by downstream transformations these leveraging functionality leaving group nature aryl substituent as well development chiral π-conjugated double bond systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Recent Progress in the Construction of Silacycles by Transition- Metal-Catalyzed C—H Silylation DOI
Ze‐Shui Liu, Zhenzhen Guo, Jun‐Long Niu

et al.

Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 45(2), P. 423 - 423

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Enantioselective synthesis of silicon-stereogenic siladihydrofuran via copper-catalyzed Si-C bond cleavage DOI

Chang Su,

Yidong Wu, Pan‐Pan Chen

et al.

Journal of Catalysis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 116089 - 116089

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Titanium-Catalyzed Ring Opening Olefination of Silacyclobutanes DOI
Yang Shen, Li‐Wen Xu

Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 45(3), P. 1043 - 1043

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Modular and Regioselective Synthesis of Eight-Membered Benzosilacycles Enabled by Ring Expansion of Silacyclobutanes with Aryl Halides and Alkynes DOI
Zhenzhen Guo, Jinxiang Ye, Yingying Zhang

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 7066 - 7078

Published: April 16, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0