Data & Metadata,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
This
study
conducts
an
empirical
examination
of
MLP
networks
investigated
through
a
rigorous
methodical
experimentation
process
involving
three
diverse
datasets:
TinyFace,
Heart
Disease,
and
Iris.
Study
Overview:
The
includes
key
methods:
a)
baseline
training
using
the
default
settings
for
Multi-Layer
Perceptron
(MLP),
b)
feature
selection
Genetic
Algorithm
(GA)
based
refinement
c)
Principal
Component
Analysis
(PCA)
dimension
reduction.
results
show
important
information
on
how
such
techniques
affect
performance.
While
PCA
had
showed
benefits
in
low-dimensional
noise-free
datasets
GA
consistently
increased
accuracy
complex
by
accurately
identifying
critical
features.
Comparison
reveals
that
dimensionality
reduction
play
interdependent
roles
enhancing
contributes
to
literature
engineering
neural
network
parameter
optimization,
offering
practical
guidelines
wide
range
machine
learning
tasks
Gamification and Augmented Reality.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. 91 - 91
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Phishing
remains
one
of
the
most
dangerous
threats
to
internet
users
and
organizations
today
since
it
utilizes
spoofed
websites
coax
into
revealing
their
data.
This
paper
focuses
on
effectiveness
algorithms
in
detecting
such
abusive
websites.
It
goes
analyze
dataset
phishing
non-
URLs
providing
explanatory
attributes
as
domain
registration
date,
URL
length
or
existence
HTTPS.
The
models
studied
include
Decision
Tree,
Random
Forest,
Support
Vector
Machines.
results
found
that
Forest
algorithm
had
best
performance
97%
terms
classification
accuracy,
Machines
performed
generalization
accuracy
with
precision
recall
values
0.92
0.95,
respectively.
study
investigates
feature
selection
determinants
structural
features
which
are
crucial
determining
efficiency
detection.
Also,
enhance
model
assessment
stratified
10-fold
cross-validation
technique
was
reduce
bias
variance.
These
Results
show
prospect
One
Layer
Neural
Networks
a
tool
improve
Detection
Systems
help
provide
low-cost
fast
solutions
for
current
future
cyberspace
struggles.
work
aims
increase
confidence
online
security
applications
against
modern
methods.The
proposed
modifications
will
strengthen
counter
measures
attacks
shifting
technological
context
while
also
working
towards
sustaining
thus
require
further
inquiry
facets
applicability
sophisticated
artificial
intelligence
techniques
use
useful
yet
diverse
sets
data
incorporation
explainable
intelligent
systems
Gamification and Augmented Reality.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. 81 - 81
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Phishing
attacks
continue
to
be
a
danger
in
our
digital
world,
with
users
being
manipulated
via
rogue
websites
that
trick
them
into
disclosing
confidential
details.
This
article
focuses
on
the
use
of
machine
learning
techniques
process
identifying
phishing
websites.
In
this
case,
study
was
undertaken
critical
factors
such
as
URL
extension,
age
domain,
and
presence
HTTPS
whilst
exploring
effectiveness
Random
Forest,
Gradient
Boosting
and,
Support
Vector
Machines
algorithms
allocating
status
or
non-phishing.
study,
dataset
containing
real
URLs
are
employed
build
model
using
feature
extraction.
Following
this,
various
were
put
test
dataset;
out
all
models,
Forest
performed
exceptionally
well
having
achieved
an
accuracy
97.6%,
also
found
extremely
effective
possessing
strong
accuracy.
we
compared
discussed
methods
detect
site.
Some
features
affect
detection
performance
include
length,
special
characters
focus
even
more
aspects
need
further
development.
The
new
proposed
method
improves
because
applied,
recall
(true
positive)
increase,
while
false
positive
decrease.
results
enrich
electronic
security
system,
they
enable
time
mode.
has
demonstrated
importance
employing
cutting-edge
deal
safeguard
against
advanced
cyber
threats,
thus
laying
groundwork
for
innovation
systems
future
Data & Metadata,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4, P. 545 - 545
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Diabetes
has
emerged
as
a
significant
global
health
issue,
especially
with
the
increasing
number
of
cases
in
many
countries.
This
trend
Underlines
need
for
greater
emphasis
on
early
detection
and
proactive
management
to
avert
or
mitigate
severe
complications
this
disease.
Over
recent
years,
machine
learning
algorithms
have
shown
promising
potential
predicting
diabetes
risk
are
beneficial
practitioners.
Objective:
study
highlights
prediction
capabilities
statistical
non-statistical
methods
over
classification
768
samples
from
Pima
Indians
Database.
It
consists
demographic
clinical
features
age,
body
mass
index
(BMI)
blood
glucose
levels
that
greatly
depend
vulnerability
against
Diabetes.
The
experimentation
assesses
various
types
terms
accuracy
effectiveness
regarding
prediction.
These
include
Logistic
Regression,
Decision
Tree,
Random
Forest,
K-Nearest
Neighbors,
Naive
Bayes,
Support
Vector
Machine,
Gradient
Boosting
Neural
Network
Models.
results
show
algorithm
gained
highest
predictive
78.57%,
then
Forest
had
second
position
76.30%
accuracy.
findings
techniques
not
just
highly
effective.
Still,
they
also
can
potentially
act
screening
tools
within
data-driven
fashion
valuable
information
who
is
more
likely
get
affected.
In
addition,
help
realize
timely
intervention
longer
term,
which
step
towards
reducing
outcomes
disease
burden
attributable
healthcare
systems.
Data & Metadata,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
Oral
cancer
presents
a
formidable
challenge
in
oncology,
necessitating
early
diagnosis
and
accurate
prognosis
to
enhance
patient
survival
rates.
Recent
advancements
machine
learning
data
mining
have
revolutionized
traditional
diagnostic
methodologies,
providing
sophisticated
automated
tools
for
differentiating
between
benign
malignant
oral
lesions.
This
study
comprehensive
review
of
cutting-edge
including
Neural
Networks,
K-Nearest
Neighbors
(KNN),
Support
Vector
Machines
(SVM),
ensemble
techniques,
specifically
applied
the
cancer.
Through
rigorous
comparative
analysis,
our
findings
reveal
that
Networks
surpass
other
models,
achieving
an
impressive
classification
accuracy
93.6%
predicting
Furthermore,
we
underscore
potential
benefits
integrating
feature
selection
dimensionality
reduction
techniques
model
performance.
These
insights
significant
promise
advanced
bolstering
detection,
optimizing
treatment
strategies,
ultimately
improving
outcomes
realm
oncology
Gamification and Augmented Reality.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. 107 - 107
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Psychiatric
disorders
induced
by
drug
and
plant
toxicity
represent
a
complex
underexplored
area
in
medical
research.
Exposure
to
substances
such
as
pharmaceuticals,
illicit
drugs,
environmental
toxins
can
trigger
wide
range
of
neuropsychiatric
symptoms.
This
study
proposes
the
development
machine
learning
(ML)
model
predict
classify
these
symptoms
analyzing
open-access,
de-identified
datasets.
Supervised
unsupervised
techniques,
including
neural
networks
algorithms
like
XGBoost,
were
applied
distinguish
drug-induced
psychiatric
conditions
from
primary
disorders.
The
models
evaluated
using
metrics
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
AUC-ROC.
XGBoost
demonstrated
best
performance,
achieving
an
AUC-ROC
94.8%,
making
it
promising
tool
for
clinical
decision-support
systems.
approach
improve
early
detection
intervention
associated
with
toxicity,
contributing
safer
more
personalized
healthcare.
Data & Metadata,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4, P. 460 - 460
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
This
article
uses
machine
learning
to
quantify
vesicoureteral
reflux
(VUR).
VCUGs
in
pediatric
urology
are
used
diagnose
VUR.
The
goal
is
increase
diagnostic
precision.
Various
models
categorize
VUR
grades
(Grade
1
Grade
5)
and
evaluated
using
performance
metrics
confusion
matrices.
Study
datasets
come
from
internet
repositories
with
repository
names
accession
numbers.
Machine
performed
well
across
several
measures.
KNN,
Random
Forest,
AdaBoost,
CN2
Rule
Induction
consistently
scored
100%
AUC,
CA,
F1-score,
precision,
recall,
MCC,
specificity.
These
classified
individually
collectively.
In
contrast,
the
Constant
model
poorly
all
criteria,
suggesting
its
inability
reliably.
With
most
excellent
average
ratings,
excelled
at
grade
categorization.
Confusion
matrices
demonstrate
that
predict
grades.
large
diagonal
numbers
of
show
regularly
predicted
effectively.
However,
model's
constant
5
forecast
reduced
differentiation.
study
shows
methods
automate
measurement.
findings
aid
objective
grading
radiographic
evaluation.
accurately
classifies
learning-based
techniques
may
clinical
decision-making,
patient
outcomes.
Data & Metadata,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3
Published: Oct. 29, 2024
Accurate
and
early
diagnosis,
coupled
with
precise
prognosis,
is
critical
for
improving
patient
outcomes
in
various
medical
conditions.
This
paper
focuses
on
leveraging
advanced
data
mining
techniques
to
address
two
key
challenges:
diagnosis
prognosis.
Diagnosis
involves
differentiating
between
benign
malignant
conditions,
while
prognosis
aims
predict
the
likelihood
of
recurrence
after
treatment.
Despite
significant
advances
imaging
clinical
collection,
achieving
high
accuracy
both
remains
a
challenge.
study
provides
comprehensive
review
state-of-the-art
machine
learning
used
including
Neural
Networks,
K-Nearest
Neighbors
(KNN),
Naïve
Bayes,
Logistic
Regression,
Decision
Trees,
Support
Vector
Machines
(SVM).
These
methods
are
evaluated
their
ability
process
large,
complex
datasets
produce
actionable
insights
practitioners.We
conducted
thorough
comparative
analysis
based
performance
metrics
such
as
accuracy,
Area
Under
Curve
(AUC),
precision,
recall,
specificity.
Our
findings
reveal
that
Networks
consistently
outperform
other
terms
diagnostic
predictive
capacity,
demonstrating
robustness
handling
high-dimensional
nonlinear
data.
research
underscores
potential
algorithms
revolutionizing
effective
thus
facilitating
more
personalized
treatment
plans
improved
healthcare
outcomes.
LatIA,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. 84 - 84
Published: Nov. 30, 2024
Gene
microarray
classification
is
yet
a
difficult
task
because
of
the
bigness
data
and
limited
number
samples
available.
Thus,
need
for
efficient
selection
subset
genes
necessary
to
cut
down
on
computation
costs
improve
performance.
Consistently,
this
study
employs
Correlation-based
Feature
Selection
(CFS)
algorithm
identify
informative
genes,
thereby
decreasing
dimensions
isolating
discriminative
features.
Thereafter,
three
classifiers,
Decision
Table,
JRip
OneR
were
used
assess
The
strategy
was
implemented
eleven
such
that
reduced
compared
with
complete
gene
set
results.
observed
results
lead
conclusion
CFS
efficiently
eliminates
irrelevant,
redundant,
noisy
features
as
well.
This
method
showed
great
prediction
opportunities
relevant
differentiation
datasets.
performed
best
among
Table
by
average
accuracy
in
all
mentioned
However,
approach
has
many
advantages
enhances
several
classes
large
numbers
high
time
complexity.
Gamification and Augmented Reality.,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. 63 - 63
Published: Dec. 3, 2024
In
an
era
where
the
military
utilization
of
Unmanned
Aerial
Vehicles
(UAVs)
has
become
essential
for
surveillance
and
operational
operations,
our
study
tackles
growing
demand
real-time,
accurate
UAV
recognition.
The
rise
UAVs
presents
numerous
safety
hazards,
requiring
systems
that
distinguish
from
non-threatening
phenomena,
such
as
birds.
This
research
conducts
a
comparative
examination
advanced
machine
learning
models,
aiming
to
address
challenge
real-time
aerial
classification
in
diverse
environmental
conditions
without
model
retraining.
employs
extensive
datasets
train
validate
models
Neural
Networks,
Support
Vector
Machines,
ensemble
methods,
Gradient
Boosting
Machines.
fashions
are
evaluated
based
on
accuracy,
forgetfulness,
processing
efficiency—criteria
determining
viability
scenarios.
findings
indicate
Networks
exhibit
enhanced
performance,
demonstrating
exceptional
accuracy
distinguishing
culminates
primary
assertion:
possess
vital
security
ramifications
can
markedly
enhance
allocation
defense
resources.
significantly
improve
systems,
highlighting
effectiveness
machine-learning
methods
identification.
Moreover,
incorporating
Network
into
defenses
is
recommended
decision-making
capabilities
operations.
Foresee
forthcoming
developments
advocate
regular
updates
keep
up
with
increasingly
nimble
perhaps
stealthier
drone
designs.