Olfactory bulb tracks breathing rhythms and place in freely behaving mice
Published: March 11, 2025
Vertebrates
sniff
to
control
the
odor
samples
that
enter
their
nose.
These
can
not
only
help
identify
odorous
objects,
but
also
locations
and
events.
However,
there
is
no
receptor
for
place
or
time.
Therefore,
take
full
advantage
of
olfactory
information,
an
animal’s
brain
must
contextualize
odor-driven
activity
with
information
about
when,
where,
how
they
sniffed.
To
better
understand
contextual
in
system,
we
captured
breathing
movements
mice
while
recording
from
bulb.
In
stimulus-
task-free
experiments,
structure
into
persistent
rhythmic
states
which
are
synchronous
statelike
ongoing
neuronal
population
activity.
reflect
a
strong
dependence
individual
neuron
on
variation
frequency,
display
using
“sniff
fields”
quantify
generalized
linear
models.
addition,
many
bulb
neurons
have
“place
significant
firing
allocentric
location,
were
comparable
hippocampal
recorded
under
same
conditions.
At
level,
mouse’s
location
be
decoded
similar
accuracy
hippocampus.
Olfactory
sensitivity
cannot
explained
by
rhythms
scent
marks.
Taken
together,
show
mouse
tracks
self-location,
may
unite
internal
models
self
environment
as
soon
enters
brain.
Language: Английский
Olfactory bulb tracks breathing rhythms and place in freely behaving mice
Published: March 11, 2025
Vertebrates
sniff
to
control
the
odor
samples
that
enter
their
nose.
These
can
not
only
help
identify
odorous
objects,
but
also
locations
and
events.
However,
there
is
no
receptor
for
place
or
time.
Therefore,
take
full
advantage
of
olfactory
information,
an
animal’s
brain
must
contextualize
odor-driven
activity
with
information
about
when,
where,
how
they
sniffed.
To
better
understand
contextual
in
system,
we
captured
breathing
movements
mice
while
recording
from
bulb.
In
stimulus-
task-free
experiments,
structure
into
persistent
rhythmic
states
which
are
synchronous
statelike
ongoing
neuronal
population
activity.
reflect
a
strong
dependence
individual
neuron
on
variation
frequency,
display
using
“sniff
fields”
quantify
generalized
linear
models.
addition,
many
bulb
neurons
have
“place
significant
firing
allocentric
location,
were
comparable
hippocampal
recorded
under
same
conditions.
At
level,
mouse’s
location
be
decoded
similar
accuracy
hippocampus.
Olfactory
sensitivity
cannot
explained
by
rhythms
scent
marks.
Taken
together,
show
mouse
tracks
self-location,
may
unite
internal
models
self
environment
as
soon
enters
brain.
Language: Английский
Predictive learning rules generate a cortical-like replay of probabilistic sensory experiences
Published: Aug. 7, 2024
The
brain
is
thought
to
construct
an
optimal
internal
model
representing
the
probabilistic
structure
of
environment
accurately.
Evidence
suggests
that
spontaneous
activity
gives
such
a
by
cycling
through
patterns
evoked
previous
sensory
experiences
with
experienced
probabilities.
brain’s
emerges
from
internally-driven
neural
population
dynamics.
However,
how
cortical
networks
encode
models
into
poorly
understood.
Recent
computational
and
experimental
studies
suggest
neuron
can
implement
complex
computations,
including
predictive
responses,
soma-dendrite
interactions.
Here,
we
show
recurrent
network
spiking
neurons
subject
same
learning
principle
provides
novel
mechanism
learn
replay
experiences.
In
this
network,
rules
minimize
probability
mismatches
between
stimulus-evoked
internally
driven
activities
in
all
excitatory
inhibitory
neurons.
This
paradigm
generates
stimulus-specific
cell
assemblies
remember
their
activation
probabilities
using
within-assembly
connections.
Our
contrasts
statistical
Markovian
transition
among
assemblies.
We
demonstrate
our
well
replicates
behavioral
biases
monkeys
performing
perceptual
decision
making.
results
interactions
intracellular
processes
dynamics
are
more
crucial
for
cognitive
behaviors
than
previously
thought.
Language: Английский
Predictive learning rules generate a cortical-like replay of probabilistic sensory experiences
Published: Oct. 14, 2024
The
brain
is
thought
to
construct
an
optimal
internal
model
representing
the
probabilistic
structure
of
environment
accurately.
Evidence
suggests
that
spontaneous
activity
gives
such
a
by
cycling
through
patterns
evoked
previous
sensory
experiences
with
experienced
probabilities.
brain’s
emerges
from
internally-driven
neural
population
dynamics.
However,
how
cortical
networks
encode
models
into
poorly
understood.
Recent
computational
and
experimental
studies
suggest
neuron
can
implement
complex
computations,
including
predictive
responses,
soma-dendrite
interactions.
Here,
we
show
recurrent
network
spiking
neurons
subject
same
learning
principle
provides
novel
mechanism
learn
replay
experiences.
In
this
network,
rules
minimize
probability
mismatches
between
stimulus-evoked
internally
driven
activities
in
all
excitatory
inhibitory
neurons.
This
paradigm
generates
stimulus-specific
cell
assemblies
remember
their
activation
probabilities
using
within-assembly
connections.
Our
contrasts
statistical
Markovian
transition
among
assemblies.
We
demonstrate
our
well
replicates
behavioral
biases
monkeys
performing
perceptual
decision
making.
results
interactions
intracellular
processes
dynamics
are
more
crucial
for
cognitive
behaviors
than
previously
thought.
Language: Английский
Olfactory bulb tracks breathing rhythms and place in freely behaving mice
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Abstract
Vertebrates
sniff
to
control
the
odor
samples
that
enter
their
nose.
These
can
not
only
help
identify
odorous
objects,
but
also
locations
and
events.
However,
there
is
no
receptor
for
place
or
time.
Therefore,
take
full
advantage
of
olfactory
information,
an
animal’s
brain
must
contextualize
odor-driven
activity
with
information
about
when,
where,
how
they
sniffed.
To
better
understand
contextual
in
system,
we
captured
breathing
movements
mice
while
recording
from
bulb.
In
stimulus-
task-free
experiments,
structure
into
persistent
rhythmic
states
which
are
synchronous
statelike
ongoing
neuronal
population
activity.
reflect
a
strong
dependence
individual
neuron
on
variation
frequency,
display
using
“sniff
fields”
quantify
generalized
linear
models.
addition,
many
bulb
neurons
have
“place
significant
firing
allocentric
location,
were
comparable
hippocampal
recorded
under
same
conditions.
At
level,
mouse’s
location
be
decoded
similar
accuracy
hippocampus.
Olfactory
sensitivity
cannot
explained
by
rhythms
scent
marks.
Taken
together,
show
mouse
tracks
self-location,
may
unite
internal
models
self
environment
as
soon
enters
brain.
Language: Английский