Innovative Chitin-Glucan Based Material Obtained from Mycelium of Wood Decay Fungal Strains DOI
Dhanalakshmi Vadivel, Marco Cartabia, Giulia Scalet

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Fungi are an alternative source to animal-based chitin. In fungi, chitin fibrils strongly interconnected and bound with glucans that justify the unique matrix. The aim of present study was extract from mycelium several wood decay fungal strains obtain flexible materials check correlations between content mechanical properties these materials. Five were chosen in consideration their different cell wall chemical composition (high α-glucans, β-glucans or chitin) evaluate how differences could influence characteristics material. cultivated liquid-submerged dynamic fermentation (both flasks bioreactor). Abortiporus biennis, Fomitopsis iberica Stereum hirsutum found adapt produce material adequate flexibility. obtained each species mechanically tested terms tear strength, elongation at break, Young’s modulus.

Language: Английский

Fungal Biomolecules for Food and Pharmaceutical Application DOI Creative Commons
Giancarlo Angeles Flores, Gaia Cusumano, Gökhan Zengin

et al.

eFood, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(1)

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

ABSTRACT Mushrooms have long been an integral part of human culture and health are valued for their nutritional therapeutic properties. Often referred to as a superfood, mushrooms rich in bioactive compounds that provide range benefits including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, prebiotic, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory effects. This review focussed on the diversity mushrooms, emphasizing medicinal significance, explores secondary metabolites with potential applications nutraceuticals pharmaceuticals. It underscores role vital agents developing value‐added products. An overview compounds, such polysaccharides, peptides, proteins, terpenoids, phenolic identified numerous mushroom species. Additionally, addresses advancements fungal biotechnology, particularly use fungi efficient industrial cell factories, influence food quality sustainability. By critically analyzing recent studies, summarizes diverse roles biomolecules pharmaceutical industries highlights significant contribution modern medicine health‐related fields.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

A Review Delving into the Factors Influencing Mycelium-Based Green Composites (MBCs) Production and Their Properties for Long-Term Sustainability Targets DOI Creative Commons
Worawoot Aiduang, Kritsana Jatuwong, Thatsanee Luangharn

et al.

Biomimetics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(6), P. 337 - 337

Published: June 3, 2024

Mycelium-based green composites (MBCs) represent an eco-friendly material innovation with vast potential across diverse applications. This paper provides a thorough review of the factors influencing production and properties MBCs, particular focus on interdisciplinary collaboration long-term sustainability goals. It delves into critical aspects such as fungal species selection, substrate type preparation, optimal conditions, dehydrating methods, post-processing techniques, mold design, sterilization processes, cost comparison, key recommendations, other necessary factors. Regarding highlights significance considering like mycelium species, decay type, hyphal network systems, growth rate, bonding in ensuring safety suitability MBCs fabrication. Substrate selection is discussed, emphasizing importance chemical characteristics cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin content, pH, organic carbon, total nitrogen, C: N ratio determining MBC properties. preparation techniques are thoroughly examined, along their impacts quality performance. Moreover, discusses designing molds implementing effective processes to ensure clean environments for growth. also evaluates costs associated compared traditional materials, highlighting savings economic advantages. Additionally, recommendations precautions improving properties, including addressing strain degeneration, encouraging research collaboration, establishing biosecurity protocols, regulatory compliance, optimizing storage waste management practices, conducting life cycle assessments, suggesting parameters desirable Overall, this offers valuable insights complex interplay guidance achieve sustainable, high-quality

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Innovative chitin-glucan based material obtained from mycelium of wood decay fungal strains DOI Creative Commons
Dhanalakshmi Vadivel, Marco Cartabia, Giulia Scalet

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(7), P. e28709 - e28709

Published: March 23, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Mushroom-Derived Innovations: Sustainable Biomaterials for Biomedical Engineering DOI
Shishir Srivastava,

Palak Mathur,

Preeti Prakash

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 23, 2024

This study investigates the transformative potential of mushroom-derived biomaterials within biomedical engineering, presenting them as sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives to conventional materials. By examining distinct characteristics chemical compositions various mushroom species, we highlight their suitability for creating innovative biomaterials. The paper focuses on key components, such polysaccharides, fungal mycelium, chitin/chitosan, demonstrating applications in tissue antimicrobial treatments, drug delivery systems. biodegradability cultivation mushrooms underscore environmental advantages, aligning with global sustainability goals. Through detailed case studies, illustrate successful these medical devices, construction, packaging, showcasing versatility effectiveness. also addresses current challenges proposes future research directions, emphasizing need interdisciplinary collaboration ensure safety, biocompatibility, ethical use mushroom-based Our provides a comprehensive roadmap harnessing materials, paving way significant advancements devices contributing more future. We have demonstrated that are promising frontier material science, revolutionize field contribute environment.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Pretreatment of pine and poplar particleboards with Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.): physicomechanical and chemical properties of wood, potential of solid fuel and biogas production DOI

Paweł Tryjarski,

A. Lisowski, Adam Świętochowski

et al.

European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 83(1)

Published: Jan. 9, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Fungal mycelia: From innovative materials to promising products: Insights and challenges DOI Creative Commons
Wenjing Sun

Biointerphases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

In transitioning toward a sustainable economy, mycelial materials are recognized for their adaptability, biocompatibility, and eco-friendliness. This paper updates the exploration of materials, defining scope emphasizing need precise terminology. It discusses importance type characteristics, reviews existing future research directions, highlights improved understanding, clarity, standardization in this emerging field, aiming to foster guide development material science.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Investigating the Potential of Polypore Fungi as Eco-Friendly Materials in Food Industry Applications DOI Open Access
Tomasz Pawłowicz, Karolina Anna Gabrysiak, Konrad Wilamowski

et al.

Forests, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(7), P. 1230 - 1230

Published: July 15, 2024

Polyporoid fungi represent an untapped resource in the ancillary use of forests, traditionally utilized both historic and contemporary medicine for their diverse bioactive properties, yet potential creating materials within food industry remains largely unexplored. This article delves into polyporoid as a promising, underutilized, biomaterial eco-friendly applications sector. Despite widespread traditional modern medicine, exploration these industrial applications, particularly storage solutions utensils, is its nascent stages. The Białowieża Primeval Forest, characterized by abundant deadwood minimal human intervention, offers rich repository fungi. study aims to illuminate ecological significance By reviewing existing research synthesizing insights genetic diversity, biochemical capabilities, roles species such Fomes fomentarius, Fomitopsis pinicola, Trametes versicolor, this proposes novel approach leveraging developing sustainable that meet current environmental health-conscious trends. investigation not only underscores advancing green technologies but also highlights importance utilizing renewable resources material science, fostering shift towards more practices.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Pretreatment of pine and poplar particleboards with Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm: wood structure decomposition, potential of solid fuel and biogas production DOI Creative Commons

Paweł Tryjarski,

A. Lisowski, Adam Świętochowski

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 24, 2024

Abstract The study evaluated the effects of biological pretreatment on comminuted pine and poplar shavings particleboards with urea-formaldehyde resin (UF), utilising Pleurotus ostreatus. notably reduced lignin content by 6.8–8.3%, enhancing biomass's mechanical agglomeration properties, thus confirming initial hypotheses. Values for specific compaction work treated biomass were higher than those raw (24.03 kJ·kg–1 vs. 21.70 kJ·kg–1), correlating production denser pastilles (1014 kg·m–3 959 kg·m–3). After pretreatment, enhanced structural properties facilitated increased methane yields, showing up to a 3.7-fold increase 2.9-fold UF particleboards. This research advances potential developing recycling biogas technologies, offering novel insights into degradation via fungal pretreatment. findings underscore necessity further detailed studies analyse changes in post-pretreatment their impact wood materials.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Innovative Chitin-Glucan Based Material Obtained from Mycelium of Wood Decay Fungal Strains DOI
Dhanalakshmi Vadivel, Marco Cartabia, Giulia Scalet

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Fungi are an alternative source to animal-based chitin. In fungi, chitin fibrils strongly interconnected and bound with glucans that justify the unique matrix. The aim of present study was extract from mycelium several wood decay fungal strains obtain flexible materials check correlations between content mechanical properties these materials. Five were chosen in consideration their different cell wall chemical composition (high α-glucans, β-glucans or chitin) evaluate how differences could influence characteristics material. cultivated liquid-submerged dynamic fermentation (both flasks bioreactor). Abortiporus biennis, Fomitopsis iberica Stereum hirsutum found adapt produce material adequate flexibility. obtained each species mechanically tested terms tear strength, elongation at break, Young’s modulus.

Language: Английский

Citations

0