iMESc – an interactive machine learning app for environmental sciences
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
As
environmental
sciences
increasingly
rely
on
complex
datasets,
machine
learning
(ML)
has
become
crucial
for
identifying
patterns
and
relationships.
However,
the
integration
of
ML
into
workflows
can
pose
challenges
due
to
technical
barriers
or
time-intensive
nature
coding.
To
address
these
issues,
we
developed
iMESc
,
an
interactive
app
designed
streamline
simplify
data.
Developed
in
R
built
Shiny
platform,
enables
supervised
unsupervised
methods,
along
with
tools
data
preprocessing,
visualization,
descriptive
statistics,
spatial
analysis.
The
Datalist
system
ensures
seamless
transitions
between
analytical
workflows,
while
“savepoints”
feature
enhances
reproducibility
by
preserving
analysis
state.
We
demonstrate
iMESc’s
flexibility
four
applied
a
case
study
predicting
nematode
community
structure
based
classical
statistical
approaches,
Redundancy
Analysis
(RDA)
Piecewise
RDA
(pwRDA),
explained
30.7%
53%,
respectively.
SuperSOM
model
achieved
2
0.60
training
0.291
testing,
across
depth
zones.
Finally,
hybrid
combining
SOM
followed
Random
Forest
returned
accuracy
83.47%
80.77%
test,
Bathymetry,
Chlorophyll,
Coarse
Sand
as
key
predictive
variables.
IMESc
permits
customization
plots
saving
guarantying
reproducibility.
bridges
gap
complexity
algorithms
need
user-friendly
interfaces
research.
By
reducing
burden
coding,
allows
researchers
focus
scientific
inquiry,
improving
both
efficiency
their
analyses.
Language: Английский
Meiofauna investigation and taxonomic identification through imaging—a game of compromise
Limnology and Oceanography Methods,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 29, 2025
Abstract
Imaging
methods
have
developed
rapidly
in
recent
decades,
opening
new
opportunities
for
taxonomy
and
biodiversity
studies
of
marine
organisms.
In
particular,
the
microscopic
size
range,
which
used
to
be
challenging
study
due
time‐consuming
preparation
observation
steps,
now
benefits
from
high‐throughput
quantitative
imaging
development
fast
high‐resolution
microscopy
approaches.
Meiofauna,
interstitial
sediment
animals
ranging
20
μ
m
1
mm,
are
important
components
ecosystems.
These
organisms
can
serve
as
bioindicators,
group
a
whole
holds
immense
potential
discovery
species.
However,
protocols
studying
meiobenthos
highly
time‐consuming,
helps
explain
why
this
is
understudied.
We
tested
five
techniques,
low
high
resolution,
that
could
accelerate
hard‐bodied
meiofauna
studies,
both
ecology
species
description,
address
gap
our
understanding
part
life.
Thus,
two
flow
modalities
(in
line
holographic
classic
optic
microscopy),
semi‐automated
acquisition
procedure,
three‐dimensional
(3D)
fluorescence
were
used.
examined
compromises
imaging,
including
throughput,
data
volume,
evaluate
using
such
techniques
meiofaunal
studies.
For
ecological
surveys,
benefit
but
resolution
remains
limiting
factor.
taxonomic
3D
fluorescent
added
relevant
information,
considering
time
required
acquisition.
The
motorized
procedure
purposes
according
versatility
system.
Language: Английский
Artificial Intelligence in Aquatic Biodiversity Research: A PRISMA-Based Systematic Review
Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 520 - 520
Published: May 8, 2025
Freshwater
ecosystems
are
increasingly
threatened
by
climate
change
and
anthropogenic
activities,
necessitating
innovative
scalable
monitoring
solutions.
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
emerged
as
a
transformative
tool
in
aquatic
biodiversity
research,
enabling
automated
species
identification,
predictive
habitat
modeling,
conservation
planning.
This
systematic
review
follows
the
PRISMA
framework
to
analyze
AI
applications
freshwater
studies.
Using
structured
literature
search
across
Scopus,
Web
of
Science,
Google
Scholar,
we
identified
312
relevant
studies
published
between
2010
2024.
categorizes
into
assessment,
ecological
risk
evaluation,
strategies.
A
bias
assessment
was
conducted
using
QUADAS-2
RoB
2
frameworks,
highlighting
methodological
challenges,
such
measurement
inconsistencies
model
validation.
The
citation
trends
demonstrate
exponential
growth
AI-driven
with
leading
contributions
from
China,
United
States,
India.
Despite
growing
use
this
field,
also
reveals
several
persistent
including
limited
data
availability,
regional
imbalances,
concerns
related
generalizability
transparency.
Our
findings
underscore
AI’s
potential
revolutionizing
but
emphasize
need
for
standardized
methodologies,
improved
integration,
interdisciplinary
collaboration
enhance
insights
efforts.
Language: Английский
Meiofauna as sentinels of beach ecosystems: A quantitative review of gaps and opportunities in beach meiofauna research.
Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
313, P. 109092 - 109092
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Language: Английский
DECIPHERING THE DEEP: MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES TO UNDERSTANDING OCEANIC ECOSYSTEMS
ГРААЛЬ НАУКИ,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36, P. 526 - 534
Published: Feb. 26, 2024
This
paper
presents
a
detailed
exploration
of
the
transformative
role
Machine
Learning
(ML)
in
oceanographic
research,
encapsulating
paradigm
shift
towards
more
efficient
and
comprehensive
analysis
marine
ecosystems.
It
delves
into
multifaceted
applications
ML,
ranging
from
predictive
modeling
ocean
currents
to
in-depth
biodiversity
deciphering
complexities
deep-sea
ecosystems
through
advanced
computer
vision
techniques.
The
discussion
extends
challenges
opportunities
that
intertwine
with
integration
AI
ML
oceanography,
emphasizing
need
for
robust
data
collection,
interdisciplinary
collaboration,
ethical
considerations.
Through
series
case
studies
thematic
discussions,
this
underscores
profound
potential
revolutionize
our
understanding
preservation
oceanic
ecosystems,
setting
new
frontier
future
research
conservation
strategies
realm
oceanography.
Language: Английский
Multidecadal changes in coastal benthic species composition and ecosystem functioning occur independently of temperature‐driven community shifts
Global Change Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(8)
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Rising
global
temperatures
are
often
identified
as
the
key
driver
impacting
ecosystems
and
services
they
provide
by
affecting
biodiversity
structure
function.
A
disproportionate
amount
of
our
understanding
function
is
from
short-term
experimental
studies
static
values
indices,
lacking
ability
to
monitor
long-term
trends
capture
community
dynamics.
Here,
we
analyse
a
biennial
dataset
spanning
32
years
macroinvertebrate
benthic
communities
their
functional
response
increasing
temperatures.
We
monitored
changes
in
species'
thermal
affinities
examine
warming-related
shifts
selecting
mid-point
temperature
distribution
range
linking
them
traits.
employed
novel
weighted
metric
using
Biological
Trait
Analysis
(BTA)
gain
better
insights
into
ecological
potential
each
species
incorporating
abundance
body
size
subset
traits
that
represent
five
ecosystem
functions:
bioturbation
activity,
sediment
stability,
nutrient
recycling
higher
lower
trophic
production.
Using
indices
(richness,
Simpson's
diversity
vulnerability)
Rao's
Q
redundancy),
showed
no
significant
change
over
time
with
narrow
variation.
However,
show
composition
warming
increases
individuals,
which
altered
functioning
positively
and/or
non-linearly.
Yet,
when
taxonomic
groupings
than
were
excluded
analysis,
there
was
only
weak
increase
measured
community-weighted
average
affinities,
suggesting
functions
occur
independently
increase-related
composition.
Other
environmental
factors
driving
may
be
more
important
these
subtidal
macrobenthic
communities.
This
challenges
prevailing
emphasis
on
primary
climate
emphasises
necessity
for
comprehensive
temporal
dynamics
complex
systems.
Language: Английский
Emergent properties of free-living nematode assemblages exposed to multiple stresses
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
912, P. 168790 - 168790
Published: Nov. 22, 2023
Language: Английский
Artificial Intelligence: Current and Future Role in Veterinary and Public Medicine
Mohamed Amer,
No information about this author
Aziza M. Amer,
No information about this author
khaked Mohamed El-bayoumi
No information about this author
et al.
Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
0(0), P. 1 - 12
Published: Aug. 26, 2024
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
is
revolutionizing
many
industries
and
medicine.
This
paper
provides
an
overview
of
AI's
current
future
role
in
Currently,
AI
used
ways
to
improve
healthcare
including
reducing
costs,
improving
patient
outcomes,
increasing
efficiency,
early
disease
detection,
diagnostics,
medical
imaging,
drug
discovery
development,
outbreak
prediction
modeling,
surveillance
monitoring,
response,
contact
tracing
applications
such
as
proximity
information,
GPS
data,
vaccine
distribution
predictive
analytics.
These
can
potentially
diagnosis
accuracy,
identify
patients
at
risk
for
certain
diseases,
personalize
treatment
plans.
For
example,
algorithms
analyze
images
subtle
abnormalities
that
human
radiologists
may
miss.
In
the
future,
expected
play
a
more
important
It
has
potential
help
physicians
make
informed
decisions
by
analyzing
large
amounts
data
providing
personalized
recommendations.
Additionally,
AI-powered
virtual
assistants
could
manage
chronic
conditions,
diabetes
hypertension,
real-time
feedback
guidance.
However,
there
are
also
challenges
widespread
adoption
One
major
concern
perpetuate
biases
healthcare,
diagnosis,
histopathology,
microbiota.
security
privacy
data.
Despite
these
challenges,
benefits
medicine
highly
significant.
Electrode
implantation
microchips
be
option
conditions.
As
technology
continues
advance,
we
will
see
leading
better
outcomes
efficient
delivery.
Language: Английский
Guidelines for species descriptions of free-living aquatic nematodes: characters, measurements and their presentation in taxonomic publications
Zootaxa,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5543(2), P. 225 - 236
Published: Dec. 2, 2024
Free-living
aquatic
nematodes
are
abundant,
diverse
and
of
general
environmental
importance.
However,
knowledge
species
distributions
both
marine
freshwater
is
sparse.
Species
distribution
data
crucial
for
evaluating
impacts
from
human
activities
to
conduct
integrated
nematode
community
assessments.
Basic
on
taxonomy
descriptions
lacking
many
regions
due
decreasing
taxonomic
expertise,
yet
it
essential
biodiversity
research
building
molecular
sequence
libraries
the
application
methods
such
as
DNA.
In
order
encourage
facilitate
descriptive
work
this
understudied
group,
we
present
here
a
framework
description.
We
begin
by
providing
brief
overview
nematology
history,
then
provide
suggestions
microscopic
that
should
be
used
list
characters
morphometric
descriptions.
Finally,
briefly
discuss
common
sequencing
approaches
commonly
in
literature.
Language: Английский