Plant functional traits and vegetation structure explain pollination networks at scale
Abstract
Plant-pollinator
interactions
are
critical
to
terrestrial
ecosystem
functioning
and
global
food
production
but
experiencing
increasing
pressures
from
land
use
environmental
changes.
Plant
functional
traits
vegetation
structure
reflect
the
responses
of
local
relate
directly
nesting
floral
resources
available
pollinators.
Yet,
little
is
known
about
role
in
determining
organisation
plant-pollinator
networks,
nor
on
methods
predict
such
networks
at
broad
spatial
scales.
Here,
we
evaluate
how
plant
influence
interaction
patterns
satellite
remote
sensing
can
aid
predicting
scale.
We
analysed
a
total
209
across
tropics.
were
generated
using
spectral
LiDAR
sensing.
found
that
pollination
responded
along
spectrum
acquisitive
conservative
resource
strategies.
Networks
more
modular
areas
with
shorter
low
leaf
nutrient
content,
while
higher
photosynthetic
capacity
water
content
associated
network
connectance.
Vegetation
metrics
canopy
openness
(high
phosphorus
content)
greater
specialisation
(H 2 ’ ).
Additionally,
nested
trait
variability.
Our
findings
reveal
strategies
play
an
important
structuring
biotic
as
those
between
plants
pollinators,
paving
way
these
scale
approaches.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Language: Английский