Vaccine hesitancy and acceptance among hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study in Turkey
BMC Public Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: March 18, 2025
Vaccine
hesitancy
remains
a
significant
issue
threatening
public
health.
The
study
aimed
to
determine
the
vaccination
status
of
patients
undergoing
hemodialysis
for
chronic
kidney
disease
and
analyze
their
levels
vaccine
hesitancy.
This
cross-sectional
analytical
was
conducted
in
centers
located
Ankara,
capital
Turkey.
Data
collection
involved
structured
questionnaire
capturing
sociodemographic
details,
comorbidities,
history,
levels,
coupled
with
Hesitancy
Scale
(VHS),
9-item
tool
validated
Turkish
that
measures
trust
vaccines
perceived
risks.
Among
548
participants
(mean
age:
60.4
±
12.9
years,
range:
18–93;
57.8%
male),
38.9%
had
high
school
education
or
higher,
52.7%
reported
income
below
expenses.
Despite
92.7%
having
received
at
least
one
during
adulthood,
knowledge
about
limited,
only
7.7%
answering
all
vaccine-related
questions
correctly.
Influenza
(73.4%)
hepatitis
B
(58.4%)
were
most
administered
vaccines.
median
VHS
score
32
(range:
11–45),
84.7%
scoring
above
25,
reflecting
low
overall
Participants
who
identified
physicians
(76.6%)
healthcare
workers
(57.5%)
as
trusted
sources
information
tended
have
lower
scores
(p
<
0.001).
No
associations
found
between
gender,
education,
level,
general
health
perception.
While
rates
among
are
relatively
high,
critical
gaps
persist,
emphasizing
need
targeted
educational
programs.
active
involvement
professionals
is
crucial
reduce
enhance
confidence
this
vulnerable
population.
Language: Английский
COVID-19: Experiences of Social Workers Supporting Older Adults With Dementia in Nigeria
INQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
61
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Amidst
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
numerous
public
health
protocols
were
instituted
by
government
agencies
to
safeguard
individuals
with
dementia,
their
family
caregivers,
and
formal
care
providers.
While
these
preventive
measures
implemented
good
intentions,
they
inadvertently
imposed
significant
challenges
on
medical
social
workers
in
Nigeria.
This
paper
explored
experiences
of
caring
for
people
dementia
during
pandemic
Twenty-six
from
6
hospitals
Southwestern
Nigeria
participated
an
in-depth
interview.
The
research
reveals
3
pivotal
aspects:
Firstly,
escalating
demands
within
work
environment,
where
grapple
intricate
task
conveying
sensitive
information
about
diagnosis
prevention
protocol,
managing
expectations
regarding
diagnoses,
navigating
resource
constraints
pandemic.
Secondly,
discernible
impacts
climate
interprofessional
relationships
shed
light
professionals
face
collaborating
other
healthcare
Lastly,
reverberations
workers’
personal
lives
underscore
pandemic’s
toll
well-being.
Thus,
findings
need
proactive
equip
distinctive
future
pandemics.
Recognizing
potential
resurgence
global
crises,
highlights
strategic
preparedness
mitigate
impact
pandemics
well-being
dedicated
care.
Language: Английский
Connecting the experiences of persons with disabilities and social workers in Nigerian care institutions regarding COVID-19 vaccine uptake: a qualitative descriptive-interpretive design
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Background
During
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
persons
with
disabilities
(PWDs)
have
faced
additional
disadvantages
that
exacerbated
their
physical
and
mental
health
challenges.
In
Nigeria,
where
cultural,
religious,
informational
barriers
persist,
understanding
these
factors
is
critical
for
improving
interventions,
including
vaccine
uptake
among
PWDs.
Methods
This
study
employed
a
qualitative
descriptive-interpretive
design
to
explore
perceptions
of
PWDs
regarding
pandemic
vaccine,
alongside
social
workers’
views
on
roles
in
facilitating
uptake.
We
conducted
in-depth
semi-structured
telephone
interviews
20
participants,
comprising
16
four
workers
Nigerian
rehabilitation
homes.
Data
were
analyzed
using
thematic
analysis
identify
key
themes
influencing
attitudes
toward
Results
The
uncovered
significant
PWDs,
primarily
driven
by
mistrust
government
initiatives,
widespread
conspiracy
theories,
deeply
held
cultural
religious
beliefs.
Additionally,
while
played
crucial
as
community
surveillance
officers,
in-house
educators,
referral
agents,
interventions
lacked
specific
strategies
aimed
at
increasing
Their
efforts
more
focused
addressing
psychological
impacts
rather
than
fostering
behavioral
changes
acceptance.
Conclusion
To
enhance
homes,
targeted
address
identified
are
essential.
These
should
include
trust-building
measures,
culturally
religiously
sensitive
communication
strategies,
tailored
educational
programs
workers.
Moreover,
training
specific,
evidence-based
increase
mitigating
pandemic’s
impact
this
vulnerable
population.
Language: Английский