Toxicity Aspects and Ethical Issues of Bioprinting

Published: July 5, 2024

Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting is revolutionizing the medical industry. Bioprinting could help overcome limitations of organ transplant waiting times and revolutionize regenerative medicine. As research rapidly progressing, with commercialization following shortly after, issues around this technology, in terms ethics, legal regulations, policies, guidelines are not yet properly addressed. This chapter discusses process from cell harvesting to fabrication artificial all entailed between, ranging ethical such as donor consent, digitization humans, social stigmatization regarding ownership, quality control, formation proper policies regulations encompass whole technology rather than a piecemeal approach. These challenges presented practically factually, thereby being directed at wide audience researchers, policymakers, more importantly, public, informing them most common concerns that need be addressed before proper, wide-scale implementation 3D achievable.

Language: Английский

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Risks of Smart Contracts Termination in the Investment Sphere

Intelligent systems reference library, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 291 - 298

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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Problems of Resolution of Investment Disputes on Agreements Using Smart Contracts

Intelligent systems reference library, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 321 - 327

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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Fixation and Turnover of Exclusive Rights to Copyrighted Works Using Smart Contracts: A Myth or Reality?

Actual Problems of Russian Law, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(3), P. 89 - 99

Published: Jan. 22, 2024

The use of new technologies, including blockchain and NFT, can become a tool to ensure protection rights legitimate interests copyright holders stimulate innovation in various fields. paper considers two legal problems related the deposit turnover results intellectual activities, copyrighted works. first problem is possibility using technology such provides an overview main methods fixing fact existence work, options without depositing with depositing. author concludes that object copyright, blockchain, does not mean its sense civil law. second deposited objects. suggests best way for holder, i. e., result activity subsequent transfer NFT holder. This solution will make it possible equate exclusive right work.

Language: Английский

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Methodological Approach to the Reengineering of Logistics Business Processes in the Transport Chains with the Implementation of Smart Contracts

Management Sciences, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 53 - 73

Published: July 13, 2020

The article analysis the methodological justification of digital transformation logistics processes in transport chains formed by and companies at national transnational levels, which own their infrastructure, when switching to technology smart contracts. research methodology is based on provisions theory supply chain management, process management design technological concept organizational culture formation. Based results established principles transition contract technology, processes, a logical time structure engineering/reengineering business was during provides most complete coverage problems solved reengineering, focus, as well correlation with frame. study presents tool semantic modeling that form necessary basis for further algorithmization procedures fulfilling contractual conditions contract. systematization approaches establishing essential characteristics contracts, models are established, successful implementation various possible scenarios identified. materials largely result close interaction JSC “Russian Railways” course preparing contracts chains, implemented using railway infrastructure Railways”.

Language: Английский

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Obligations in the Digital Environment: Legal Doctrine

Legal Issues in the Digital Age, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(3), P. 4 - 30

Published: Oct. 2, 2024

Aspects of cross-sectoral influence on the spheres private and its public regulation construct obligation in digital environment using example utility rights. Specific relationships form exercise rights under derivative financial instruments, including an contract between a forex dealer individual, others that involve technical electronic means. Provisions changing norms Russian Federation Civil Code regarding new objects civil rights: rights, instruments or their analogues — obligations. The criteria for are considered conclusions formulated about possibility identifying properties obligation: reciprocity, conditionality, potestativeness. A special element is highlighted relation to obligations environment. Obligations presented as category indefinite obligations, based contract. results action Federal Law No. 34-FZ, well legislation general practice terms determining legal status participants relations analysed. information intermediary determines it does not have right refer conditions exemption from liability violation intellectual Article 1253.1 will be involved compensation damage grounds common entrepreneurs, provided 401.

Language: Английский

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“Smart Contracts” vs Legal Technology in Contract Practice

Lecture notes in networks and systems, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1204 - 1212

Published: Oct. 15, 2020

Language: Английский

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Failed Technological Revolution in Contract Law: Apologetics of the Contract Traditionalist Interpretation

Lex Russica, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 76(3), P. 21 - 40

Published: March 23, 2023

Technodeterminism determines the main task for civil law when solving issues related to blockchain technologies and smart contracts. This is connected with search answers question of need amend legislation in order adapt it new technological challenges or about possibility effective application existing legal norms regulation innovative relations. In doctrine, there a hypertrophied attitude towards contract technologies. The standing exists that due contracts, trust people replaced by code. Eschatological predictions were made beginning end classical law, emergance «contract 2.0». paper states digital code will not be able replace reality field contractual revolution has happened. Instead «revolutionary path» highlighted some authors, gradual evolutionary development ideas contract. civilistic doctrine responded becoming rhizomorphic its interdisciplinarity, trying comprehend phenomena associated digitalization public «ideological core» «core» concept contract, remained untouchable. A speculative phenomenon from parallel reality, simulacrum. Russian foreign doctrines are dominated traditional interpretation since solve problem incompleteness. From perspective futurological perspective, can assumed approach retain significance, have only an auxiliary, servicing value

Language: Английский

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Digitalization of transactions in the transport sector

AIP conference proceedings, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2683, P. 030007 - 030007

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

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Advantages and disadvantages of smart-contracts as the basis for the emergence of ownership

National Technical University of Ukraine Journal Political science Sociology Law, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 3(47), P. 101 - 105

Published: Jan. 29, 2021

The article examines the concepts, legal nature of smart contracts, as well advantages and disadvantages contracts a basis for ownership. technical aspect concept contract is considered. Models using are described. Approaches to determining presented. It concluded that two models must be considered when contracts. first model external, program code does not replace agreement, but only automates its execution. second internal, completely or partially replaces terms agreement. Among grounds emergence property rights can identified, all, inability change interference in work. However, at same time, this feature disadvantage contract, it allow take into account objective circumstances may affect implementation problem oracles also noted use actually means involvement third party transaction with all risks arise from it. involving notaries state registrars transactions on acquisition analyzed. problems lack regulation particular, related transnational nature, investigated. protection parties analyzed, errors outside interference. Temporary solutions regarding general recommendations legislative definition proposed.

Language: Английский

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