A
new
cascade
radical
addition/cyclization
of
unactivated
alkenes
and
phosphine
oxides
has
been
developed.
wide
variety
bioactive
phosphine-containing
quinazolinones
were
obtained
in
up
to
91.3%
yield
for
29
examples
under
transition-metal-free
conditions.
This
protocol
represents
an
environmentally
friendly
efficient
way
build
excellent
yields
mild
conditions
with
a
broad
substrate
scope
high
atomic
economy.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
364(6), С. 1085 - 1090
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2022
Abstract
A
radical
di‐
and
trichloromethylation/cyclization
of
unactivated
alkenes
was
developed
with
commercially
available
dichloromethane
chloroform
as
di‐and
trichloromethyl
sources
under
metal‐free
conditions.
Variously
substituted
trichloromethylated
pyrrolo‐
piperidino‐quinazolinones
were
obtained
in
47–94%
yields.
Additionally,
dibromomethylation/cyclization
also
achieved
standard
conditions
when
CH
2
Br
utilized.
Moreover,
the
dichloromethylated
product
can
be
transformed
into
1′
H
‐spiro[cyclopropane‐1,3′‐pyrrolo[2,1‐
b
]quinazolin]‐9′(2′
)‐one
after
treating
by
KOH.
magnified
image
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
20(32), С. 6293 - 6313
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
As
one
of
the
most
important
structural
units
in
pharmaceuticals
and
medicinal
chemistry,
quinazolinone
its
derivatives
exhibit
a
wide
range
biological
pharmacological
activities,
including
anti-inflammatory,
antitubercular,
antiviral,
anticancer
etc.
In
particular,
2,3-fused
quinazolinones
have
attracted
much
attention
because
rings
fused
to
2,3-positions
improve
their
rigidity
planarity.
Their
synthetic
strategies
made
great
advances
recent
years.
Therefore,
this
review
focuses
on
novel
for
synthesis
from
2017
2022,
such
as
difunctionalization
alkenes,
ring-opening
easily
available
small
rings,
dehydrogenative
cross-coupling
reactions,
transition-metal
catalyzed
cyclizations,
cycloadditions,
other
cascade
reactions.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
87(15), С. 10146 - 10157
Опубликована: Июль 13, 2022
A
mild
and
facile
photo-induced
cascade
radical
addition/cyclization
of
unactivated
alkenes
has
been
reported,
through
which
a
variety
biologically
valuable
phosphine-containing
quinazolinones
could
be
obtained
in
moderate
to
good
yields.
The
protocol
was
characterized
by
conditions,
broad
substrate
scope,
high
atomic
economy.
Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(5)
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2023
Abstract
Ring‐fused
polycyclic
structures
widely
exist
in
a
myriad
of
natural
products
and
pharmaceutical
molecules.
Consequently,
the
construction
such
from
readily
available
substrates
becomes
an
important
researching
topic
organic
synthesis.
Triggered
by
addition
radicals
to
(activated
or
unactivated)
double
bonds
alkenes,
subsequent
intramolecular
addition/cyclization
leads
compounds.
Following
this
procedure,
variety
functionalized
ring‐fused
were
formed.
Great
achievements
have
been
witnessed
recently.
Those
works
provided
efficient,
atom
economy,
operational
simple
approaches
toward
versatile
alkene‐based
substrates.
Here,
we
summarized
recent
on
formation
via
radical‐triggered
cascade
reactions
alkenes.
Construction
with
no
less
than
3
fused
rings
developed
during
last
decade
included
Review,
corresponding
mechanisms
also
discussed.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(8), С. 6001 - 6008
Опубликована: Апрель 5, 2024
We
disclose
a
catalytic
photoredox
carbobromination
of
unactivated
alkenes
with
α-bromocarbonyl
compounds
under
blue-light-emitting
diode
(LED)
light.
The
reaction
proceeds
α-bromoesters,
α-bromonitriles,
and
α-bromo-γ-lactones
along
terminal
1,2-disubstituted
internal
alkenes.
Reactions
indenes
1,1-disubstituted
generate
alkylated
Mechanistic
studies
by
product
selectivity
three-way
competitive
crossover
experiments
suggest
that
the
operates
radical-addition
radical-pairing
(RARP)
mechanism.
turnover
is
achieved
single
electron
reduction
PC•+
Br–
(or
Br3–),
rather
than
alkyl
radical
(R•),
generated
pairing
Br•
Br2•–)
R•,
instead
combination
carbocation
(R+).
European Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2023
Abstract
Achieving
high
molecular
complexity
can
be
not
trivial,
but
the
exploitation
of
domino
reactions
provides
an
atom‐
and
step‐economical
method
to
reach
this
target.
Over
past
decades,
a
lot
efforts
have
been
put
on
development
photocatalytic
cascades
employing
both
metal‐based
purely
organic
catalysts.
Despite
effectiveness
these
protocols,
catalyst‐
additive‐free
light‐induced
are
gaining
momentum
thank
their
efficiency,
operational
simplicity
sustainability.
The
increasing
number
papers
published
field
in
last
years
is
proof
appeal
transformations.
In
Review,
we
discuss
multicomponent
mediated
by
light
with
focus
photocatalyst‐
processes.
most
recent
advances
synthesis
complex
nitrogen‐,
oxygen‐,
sulphur‐
selenium‐heterocycles
together
analysed
emphasis
experimental
mechanistic
studies.
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
20(48), С. 9722 - 9733
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
A
mild
and
efficient
transition
metal-free
radical
difluoroarylmethylation/cyclization
of
unactivated
alkenes
toward
the
synthesis
quinazolinone
derivatives
with
easily
accessible
α,α-difluoroarylacetic
acids
has
been
developed.