Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2022
Abstract
Objective:
A
questionnaire
suggestive
of
patients’
health
status
is
needed
to
assess
their
quality
life
and
improve
self-management
skills.
It
a
descriptive,
cross-sectional
multicenter
study.
The
aim
this
study
was
the
life-satisfaction
self-efficacy
questionnaires
verified
in
Japan
which
more
related
biochemical
nutritional
markers
patients
receiving
hemodialysis.
total
196
outpatients
hemodialysis
four
dialysis
centers
were
included.
responses
collected.
Demographic
clinical
characteristics
obtained
including
circumstances,
addition
indices
such
as
normalized
protein
catabolism
rate,
creatinine
generation
rate
geriatric
risk
index.
Results:
Life-satisfaction
scores
prognostic
rate.
Female
sex
non-diabetic
satisfied
with
undergoing
Elderly
had
higher
scores,
scores.
However,
not
associated
markers.
This
simple
useful
patient’s
condition.
Symptom
networks
can
provide
empirical
evidence
for
the
development
of
personalized
and
precise
symptom
management
strategies.
However,
few
studies
have
established
symptoms
experienced
by
older
patients
on
maintenance
hemodialysis.
Our
goal
was
to
examine
type
clusters
hemodialysis
during
dialysis
construct
a
network
understand
characteristics
this
population.The
modified
Dialysis
Index
used
cross-sectional
survey.
Network
analysis
analyze
node
characteristics,
factor
clusters.A
total
167
participants
were
included
in
study.
The
111
men
56
women
with
mean
age
70.05
±
7.40.
burdens
highest
scores
dry
skin,
mouth,
itching,
trouble
staying
asleep.
Five
obtained
from
exploratory
analysis,
which
most
severe
gastrointestinal
discomfort
cluster,
sleep
disorder
skin
mood
cluster.
Based
centrality
markers,
it
could
be
seen
that
feeling
nervous
asleep
had
strength,
irritable
closeness
betweenness.Hemodialysis
burden
multiple
clusters.
Dry
mouth
are
sentinel
model;
core
patients;
bridge
model.
Clinical
staff
formulate
efficient
protocols
using
synergistic
effects
based
symptoms,
symptoms.
Journal of Nursing Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
32(1), С. e309 - e309
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Background
Hemodialysis
is
the
most
common
therapy
for
managing
patients
with
end-stage
renal
disease.
Depression
one
of
psychological
problems
faced
by
dialysis
patients,
and
there
limited
research
on
influences
religion
spirituality
patients.
Purpose
This
study
was
designed
to
compare
spiritual
health
status
between
hemodialysis
without
depressive
symptoms.
Methods
A
cross-sectional
survey
conducted
137
living
in
Taiwan.
The
self-report
instruments
used
included
Religious
Beliefs
Scale,
Spiritual
Health
Scale-Short
Form,
Beck
Inventory-II.
Data
were
analyzed
using
t
test,
chi-square
point-biserial
correlation
variance,
logistic
regression.
Results
Most
(63.5%)
participants
classified
depression,
which
male
(70.1%),
older
(mean
=
62.56
years),
unemployed
(73.6%)
had
less
formal
education.
Fifty-two
depression
a
1-
5-year
duration
hemodialysis,
whereas
nondepressed
group
higher
mean
score
number
religious
activities,
positive
beliefs,
total
health.
Logistic
regression
showed
an
increased
odds
ratio
(
OR
)
1–5
years
3.64,
95%
CI
[1.01,
13.15]).
Participants
scores
lower
risk
0.82,
[0.75,
0.90]),
indicating
association
risk.
Conclusions/Implications
Practice
prevalence
rate
than
that
general
population.
Providing
screenings
as
part
routine
medical
care
recommended
detect
distress
early.
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(4), С. e25817 - e25817
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
ObjectiveTo
investigate
and
analyse
the
quality
of
life
(QoL)
patients
with
chronic
kidney
disease
(CKD)
undergoing
maintenance
haemodialysis
(MHD),
explore
influencing
factors
provide
a
basis
for
formulating
corresponding
intervention
measures.MethodsA
cross-sectional
study
was
conducted
on
120
CKD
MHD
in
hospital
between
January
2020
June
2020.
A
general
information
questionnaire
Kidney
Disease
Quality
Life
Short
Form
were
used
to
collect
data.
The
QoL
scores
calculated
compared
by
t-test
analysis
variance.
Pearson
correlation
related
factors.
Stepwise
multiple
linear
regression
screen
QoL.ResultsThe
total
score
59.32
±
11.67,
physical
component
summary,
mental
summary
50.21
9.32,
48.76
10.81
66.34
12.76,
respectively.
significantly
different
age,
education
level,
marital
status,
employment
monthly
income,
dialysis
frequency,
duration
complications
(p
<
0.05).
positively
correlated
income
negatively
blood
phosphorus
level
showed
that
main
0.05).ConclusionThe
is
low,
it
affected
We
suggest
healthcare
workers
should
pay
attention
health
MHD,
individualised
comprehensive
nursing
interventions
improve
their
QoL.
Journal of Health Psychology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
28(13), С. 1238 - 1249
Опубликована: Май 28, 2023
Hope
is
a
goal-directed
thought
that
reflects
the
sense
of
control
over
uncertainties
and
can
promote
adjustment
to
chronic
illness.
This
study
aimed
assess
level
hope
among
patients
on
peritoneal
dialysis
evaluate
association
with
health-related
quality
life
psychological
distress.
cross-sectional
included
134
Chinese
receiving
in
Hong
Kong.
Patients’
was
assessed
using
Adult
Trait
Scale.
Participants
who
were
employed,
had
higher
income,
received
automated
reported
score.
found
have
significant
correlations
age
social
support.
A
score
associated
better
mental
well-being
less
severe
depressive
symptoms.
Specific
relationships
between
agency/pathway
thinking
these
outcomes
identified.
The
patient
subgroups
at
risk
for
losing
need
be
identified
early
interventions
prevent
adverse
outcomes.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
18(6), С. e0287510 - e0287510
Опубликована: Июнь 23, 2023
Financial
hardship
is
a
common
challenge
among
patients
with
kidney
failure
and
may
have
negative
health
consequences.
Therefore,
financial
status
regarded
as
an
important
determinant
of
health,
its
impact
needs
to
be
investigated.
This
cross-sectional
study
aimed
identify
the
differences
in
patient-reported
clinical
outcomes
different
status.
A
total
354
were
recruited
from
March
June
2017
at
two
hospitals
Hong
Kong.
The
Dialysis
Symptoms
Index
Kidney
Disease
Quality
Life-36
used
evaluate
outcomes.
Clinical
retrieved
medical
records
assessed
using
Karnofsky
Performance
Scale
(functional
status)
Charlson
Comorbidity
(comorbidity
level).
Patients
stratified
dichotomised
variables,
employment
income
level,
their
compared
independent
sample
t-tests
Mann-Whitney
U-tests.
In
this
sample,
rate
was
17.8%
poverty
61.2%.
Compared
other
patients,
increased
distress
specific
symptoms
higher
healthcare
utilization,
terms
more
emergency
room
visits
longer
hospital
stays,
found
poorer
Low-income
reported
decreased
mental
quality
life.
Financially
underprivileged
experienced
inequity
impaired
Attention
paid
these
by
providing
assessments
interventions.
Additional
research
warranted
confirm
findings
understand
experience
equity.
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
33(2), С. 411 - 420
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2023
Abstract
Childhood
head
injuries
and
conduct
problems
increase
the
risk
of
aggression
criminality
are
well-known
correlates.
However,
direction
timing
their
association
role
demographic
factors
remain
unclear.
This
study
investigates
bidirectional
links
between
both
from
3
to
17
years
while
revealing
common
unique
risks.
A
total
8,603
participants
(50.2%
female;
83%
White
ethnicity)
Millennium
Cohort
Study
were
analysed
at
6
timepoints
age
17.
Conduct
parent-reported
for
ages
using
Strengths
Difficulties
Questionnaire
(SDQ)
14.
cross-lagged
path
model
estimated
longitudinal
effects
two
whilst
salient
risks
modelled
cumulatively
three
ecological
levels
(child,
mother,
household).
5
promoted
7
(
Z
=
0.07;
SE
0.03;
95%
CI,
0.02–0.13),
11
14
ß
.0.06;
.0.03;
0.01–0.12).
Head
associated
with
direct
child-level
3,
whereas
all
until
years.
The
findings
suggest
a
sensitive
period
5–11
relationship
shared
problems.
They
that
increased
play
an
earlier
than
they
do
Both
have
implications
intervention
timing.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2022
Abstract
Childhood
head
injuries
and
conduct
problems
increase
the
risk
of
aggression
criminality
are
well-known
correlates.
However,
direction
timing
their
association
role
demographic
factors
remain
unclear.
This
study
investigates
bidirectional
links
between
both
from
3
to
17
years
while
revealing
common
unique
risks.
A
total
7,140
participants
(51%
female;
83.9%
White
ethnicity)
Millennium
Cohort
Study
were
analysed
at
6
timepoints
age
17.
Conduct
parent-reported
for
ages
using
Strengths
Difficulties
Questionnaire
(SDQ)
14.
cross-lagged
path
model
estimated
longitudinal
effects
two
whilst
salient
risks
modelled
cumulatively
three
ecological
levels
(child,
mother,
household).
7
promoted
11
(
Z
=
.07;
SE
.03;
95%
CI,
.01-.12),
then
14
ß
.01-.12).
Head
associated
with
direct
child-level
until
years,
whereas
all
up
years.
The
findings
suggest
a
sensitive
period
relationship
shared
problems.
They
that
increased
play
an
earlier
than
they
do
Both
have
implications
intervention
timing.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2023
Abstract
Background
Symptom
networks
can
provide
empirical
evidence
for
the
development
of
personalized
and
precise
symptom
management
strategies.
However,
few
studies
have
established
symptoms
experienced
by
older
patients
on
maintenance
hemodialysis.
To
examine
type
clusters
hemodialysis
during
dialysis
construct
a
network
to
understand
characteristics
this
population.
Methods
The
modified
Dialysis
Index
was
used
cross-sectional
survey.
Network
analysis
analyze
density
node
characteristics,
factor
clusters.
Results
burdens
with
highest
scores
were
dry
skin,
mouth,
itching,
trouble
staying
asleep.
Five
obtained
from
exploratory
analysis,
which
most
severe
gastrointestinal
discomfort
cluster,
sleep
disorder
skin
mood
cluster.
Based
centrality
markers,
it
could
be
seen
feeling
nervous
asleep
had
strength,
irritable
closeness
betweenness.
Conclusions
Hemodialysis
burden
multiple
Dry
mouth
are
sentinel
in
model;
nervous,
irritable,
core
patients;
bridge
model.
Clinical
staff
formulate
efficient
protocols
using
synergistic
effects
based
symptoms,
symptoms.
