An integrative model as a step toward increasing the awareness of eating disorders in the general population

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14

Опубликована: Май 3, 2023

Eating disorders (EDs) represent a contradictory chapter of clinical psychiatry, i.e., although they are associated with significant prevalence and risks in the long term (including vital risk, especially for anorexia nervosa), therapeutic resources minimal based on low-quality data. Another contradiction arose last few decades, variety new EDs have been described, either by clinicians or signaled mass media, but their systematic exploration is progressing very slowly. Entities like "food addiction," "orthorexia nervosa," "emotional eating disorder" still require intensive order to find most accurate diagnostic instruments, diagnosis criteria, data, vulnerability factors, approaches. This article focused integrating into comprehensive model not specified loosely defined current international classifications psychiatric disorders. framework intended as an instrument stimulating epidemiological research, potential favorable consequences research. The dimensional suggested here includes four main categories that accommodate already recognized (i.e., nervosa, bulimia binge disorder) well ten need research pathophysiological characteristics. More good-quality studies urgently required regarding this topic, mental physical negative impact these may short term, vulnerable populations (e.g., pregnant women, athletes, adolescents, etc.).

Язык: Английский

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Sexual minority status and food and alcohol disturbance among college students: The moderating role of body esteem

Eating Behaviors, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 49, С. 101745 - 101745

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Problematic alcohol use and food and alcohol disturbance in mothers: Examining the role of stress, body dissatisfaction, and wine-mom-consistent drinking

Alcohol, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 113, С. 49 - 56

Опубликована: Авг. 7, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Distinct profiles of university students engaged in food and alcohol disturbance behaviors

Eating Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 23

Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2024

The present study aimed at exploring the combined effect of risk eating disorders (ED), alcohol use, physical activity, and social psychological traits in Food Alcohol Disturbance (FAD) behaviors. Nine-hundred seventy-six college students were included study. They then divided into two groups based on Compensatory Eating Behaviors Response to Consumption Scale (CEBRACS): with a FAD positive score student negative score. Both participants compared ED, activity variables, as well dimensions. A cluster analysis was performed group determine distinct subgroups explore involvement dimensions comparison between non-FAD demonstrated more severe higher level impulsivity, anxiety, depression drinking motives lower self-esteem engaged behaviors non-engaged students. identified four clusters: asceticism subgroup, damage control emotional subgroup recreational subgroup. Overall, results reveal that should not be considered unitary behavior but rather complex pattern involving profiles.

Язык: Английский

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Comprehensive Management of Drunkorexia: A Scoping Review of Influencing Factors and Opportunities for Intervention

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(22), С. 3894 - 3894

Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2024

Drunkorexia is a novel alcohol-related disorder prevalent among adolescents and young adults. Extensive research on the causes their relationship lacking. Identifying these aspects could improve early detection management by healthcare professionals. The aim of this review was to identify influencing factors drunkorexia in adults, as well main opportunities for action health

Язык: Английский

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Drunkorexia behaviors and motives, eating attitudes and mental health in Lebanese alcohol drinkers: a path analysis model

Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 27(5), С. 1787 - 1797

Опубликована: Окт. 29, 2021

Язык: Английский

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Food and alcohol disturbance in a broad age-range adult sample

Eating Behaviors, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 41, С. 101510 - 101510

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2021

Язык: Английский

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An examination of the role of social comparison orientation and social norms in drunkorexia engagement

Addictive Behaviors, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 124, С. 107107 - 107107

Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2021

Язык: Английский

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Drunkorexia Among a Sample of Lebanese Adults: The Role of Early Maladaptive Schemas

Psychological Reports, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 127(3), С. 1175 - 1200

Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2022

Background: Drunkorexia is a food and alcohol disturbance described as being range of disordered compensatory eating behaviors that co-occur with excessive consumption. The remarkable correlation, highlighted in the literature, between dysfunctional cognitions both disorders substance use able to emphasize cognitive phenomena can be an intrapersonal factor linked drunkorexia disorder. aim this study was assess correlation early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) among sample Lebanese adults. Method: We conducted cross-sectional across all governorates (September-December 2020; N = 258). Motives Behaviors Scales, Fails Scale, during Alcohol Consumption Event Post-Drinking Compensation Scale were used drunkorexia, whereas Young Schema Questionnaire-Short Form three measure EMSs. Results: Emotional deprivation subjugation significantly associated more motives, emotional inhibition less motives. Failure behaviors. Abandonment mistrust fails, unrelenting standards fails. Subjugation consumption on events. Social isolation post-drinking compensation, compensation. Conclusion: Our findings showed positively EMSs, delineating well specific relationships drunkorexia’s behavioral aspects. They support hypothesis EMSs might play important role development perpetuation. This could therefore serve healthcare professionals for approach patients concomitant misuse while emphasizing value cognitive-behavioral interventions—namely schema therapy.

Язык: Английский

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Past body shaming experiences and food and alcohol disturbance in young adults: indirect effects via psychological distress

Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 29(1)

Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024

Abstract Purpose This study investigated the associations between retrospective reports of body image victimization (i.e. shaming) perpetrated by peers and parents during childhood or adolescence, food alcohol disturbance (FAD) in young adulthood, considering possible mediating role psychological distress subthreshold symptoms anxiety depression). Methods The involved 1624 adults aged 18 30 (69% women), who completed an online survey. Results Our findings revealed that participants reported more frequent episodes adolescence exhibited higher levels and, turn, scores FAD adulthood. Conclusions result represents a novel contribution to understanding correlates youths. Limitations implications are discussed. Level evidence V, descriptive study.

Язык: Английский

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