Ultra-Processed Foods: A Narrative Review of the Impact on the Human Gut Microbiome and Variations in Classification Methods
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(11), С. 1738 - 1738
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2024
Ultra-processed
foods
(UPFs)
are
that
industrially
processed
and
often
pre-packaged,
convenient,
energy-dense,
nutrient-poor.
UPFs
widespread
in
the
current
Western
diet
their
proposed
contribution
to
non-communicable
diseases
such
as
obesity
cardiovascular
disease
is
supported
by
numerous
studies.
hypothesized
affect
body
multiple
ways,
including
inducing
changes
gut
microbiome.
This
review
summarizes
available
research
on
effect
of
We
also
usage
NOVA
food
classification
system
randomized
controlled
trials
observational
studies
how
its
implementation
effects
UPF
research.
Despite
some
differences
methodology
between
studies,
results
associate
consumption
with
a
number
negative
health
consequences.
There
attempts
standardize
system;
however,
reaching
implementing
consensus
difficult.
Future
focusing
mechanisms
which
body,
through
microbiome
metabolome,
will
be
essential
refine
our
understanding
human
health.
Язык: Английский
Ultra-processed food consumption and risk of cardiovascular events: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis
EClinicalMedicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
69, С. 102484 - 102484
Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2024
Ultra-processed
food
(UPF)
consumption
continues
to
increase
worldwide.
However,
evidences
from
meta-analyses
are
limited
regarding
the
effects
on
cardiovascular
events
(CVEs).
Язык: Английский
Association between higher consumption of ultra-processed foods and risk of diabetes and its complications: A systematic review & updated meta-analysis
Metabolism,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
165, С. 156134 - 156134
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025
Язык: Английский
Ultra-processed foods and risk of all-cause mortality: an updated systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies
Systematic Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Март 3, 2025
Ultra-processed
food
(UPF)
consumption
has
been
steadily
increasing
globally,
yet
the
associated
risk
of
all-cause
mortality
remains
unclear.
We
aimed
to
assess
UPFs
via
an
updated
systematic
review
and
dose-response
meta-analysis.
A
comprehensive
literature
search
was
conducted
in
PubMed,
Embase,
Cochrane
Library
for
studies
published
until
July
2,
2024,
addition
referred
included
previous
review.
Prospective
cohort
assessing
association
between
NOVA
classification-defined
UPF
were
included.
Dose-response
meta-analysis
a
random-effect
model
used
combine
results
with
hazard
ratio
(HR)
as
effect
measure.
Overall,
18
1,148,387
participants
(173,107
deaths)
identified.
Compared
lowest,
highest
had
15%
increased
(HR
=
1.15,
95%
CI
1.09–1.22;
I2
83.0%).
Furthermore,
10%
higher
detected
each
increment
1.10,
1.04–1.16;
91.0%).
analysis
showed
positive
linear
(Pdose-response
<
0.001).
Moreover,
subgroups
sensitivity
analyses
indicated
consistent
findings,
while
meta-regression
suggested
sex
distributions
partially
explained
heterogeneity,
males.
Our
meta-analysis,
incorporating
greater
number
newly
using
classification
largest
sample
size
date,
strengthens
evidence
linking
risk.
Strategies
such
dietary
guidelines
policies
limiting
worldwide
should
be
encouraged.
PROSPERO
CRD42023467226.
Язык: Английский
Ultra-processed foods and cardio-kidney-metabolic syndrome: A review of recent evidence
European Journal of Internal Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Unraveling the Evolutionary Diet Mismatch and Its Contribution to the Deterioration of Body Composition
Metabolites,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(7), С. 379 - 379
Опубликована: Июль 7, 2024
Over
the
millennia,
patterns
of
food
consumption
have
changed;
however,
foods
were
always
whole
foods.
Ultra-processed
(UPFs)
been
a
very
recent
development
and
become
primary
source
for
many
people.
The
purpose
this
review
is
to
propose
hypothesis
that,
forsaking
evolutionary
dietary
environment,
its
complex
milieu
compounds
resulting
in
an
extensive
metabolome,
contributes
chronic
disease
modern
humans.
This
metabolome
may
contributed
success
early
hominins.
based
on
following
assumptions:
(1)
promote
health,
(2)
essential
nutrients
cannot
explain
all
benefits
foods,
(3)
UPFs
are
much
lower
phytonutrients
other
compared
(4)
diets
more
diverse
metabolome.
Evidence
will
be
presented
support
hypothesis.
Nutrition
matter
systems
biology,
investigating
as
humans,
help
elucidate
hidden
connections
between
diet
health.
effect
also
shape
future
guidelines,
define
healthy
Язык: Английский
Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods and Semen Quality in Healthy Young Men Living in Italy
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(23), С. 4129 - 4129
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2024
Background/Objectives:
The
study
aim
was
to
evaluate
the
association
between
UPF
consumption
and
semen
quality
in
a
sample
of
healthy
young
men
Italy.
Methods:
A
cross-sectional
analysis
carried
out
using
data
from
126
participants
(mean
age
±
SD
20.0
1.2
years)
enrolled
FASt
randomized
controlled
trial.
Food
intake
assessed
through
European
Prospective
Investigation
into
Cancer
Nutrition
(EPIC)
FFQ.
items
were
categorized
according
Nova
classification
based
on
their
purpose
extent
processing
as
follows:
(1)
unprocessed/minimally
processed
foods;
(2)
culinary
ingredients;
(3)
(4)
UPFs.
weight
ratio
(%)
each
group
(g/d)
total
food
then
calculated.
For
analyses,
sperm
volume,
concentration,
motility
morphology
measured.
associations
(quarters
of)
parameters
estimated
multivariable-adjusted
linear
regression
models.
Results:
Participants
consuming
high
UPFs
(Q4),
compared
those
bottom
category
(Q1),
had
lower
concentration
(β
=
−54.16
×
106
cell/mL;
95%CI:
−92.91
−15.40;
p
for
trend
0.0020
across
fourths)
progressive
−14.17%;
−28.25
−0.09;
0.036).
percentage
normal
cells
tendency
decrease
amongst
subjects
more
with
lowest
intake.
Conclusions:
large
dietary
inversely
associated
reproductive-age
men.
These
findings
suggest
that
recommendations
improving
male
fertility
health
should
also
recommend
limiting
Язык: Английский
Degree of Food Processing is Associated with Glycemic Control in African American Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: Findings from the TX STRIDE Clinical Trial
Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Kommentar zu: Stark verarbeitete Lebensmittel verringern Überleben bei Typ-2-Diabetes
Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
49(02), С. 68 - 70
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Es
gibt
zunehmend
Hinweise
dafür,
dass
der
Verzehr
hochverarbeiteter
Lebensmittel
die
Entstehung
von
kardiovaskulären
Erkrankungen
begünstigt.
Kardiovaskuläre
treten
besonders
häufig
bei
Personen
mit
Typ-2-Diabetes
auf.
Die
Studie
Bonaccio
et
al.
sollte
zeigen,
ob
hochverarbeiteten
Lebensmitteln
Personen,
an
erkrankt
sind,
Gesamtmortalität
und
Mortalität
assoziiert
ist.