PeerJ Computer Science,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
8, С. e1054 - e1054
Опубликована: Авг. 8, 2022
Due
to
its
high
prevalence
and
wide
dissemination,
breast
cancer
is
a
particularly
dangerous
disease.
Breast
survival
chances
can
be
improved
by
early
detection
diagnosis.
For
medical
image
analyzers,
diagnosing
tough,
time-consuming,
routine,
repetitive.
Medical
analysis
could
useful
method
for
detecting
such
Recently,
artificial
intelligence
technology
has
been
utilized
help
radiologists
identify
more
rapidly
reliably.
Convolutional
neural
networks,
among
other
technologies,
are
promising
recognition
classification
tools.
This
study
proposes
framework
automatic
reliable
based
on
histological
ultrasound
data.
The
system
built
CNN
employs
transfer
learning
metaheuristic
optimization.
Manta
Ray
Foraging
Optimization
(MRFO)
approach
deployed
improve
the
framework's
adaptability.
Using
Cancer
Dataset
(two
classes)
Ultrasound
(three-classes),
eight
modern
pre-trained
architectures
examined
apply
technique.
uses
MRFO
performance
of
optimizing
their
hyperparameters.
Extensive
experiments
have
recorded
parameters,
including
accuracy,
AUC,
precision,
F1-score,
sensitivity,
dice,
recall,
IoU,
cosine
similarity.
proposed
scored
97.73%
histopathological
data
99.01%
in
terms
accuracy.
experimental
results
show
that
superior
state-of-the-art
approaches
literature
review.
PeerJ Computer Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9, С. e1405 - e1405
Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2023
An
ever
increasing
number
of
electronic
devices
integrated
into
the
Internet
Things
(IoT)
generates
vast
amounts
data,
which
gets
transported
via
network
and
stored
for
further
analysis.
However,
besides
undisputed
advantages
this
technology,
it
also
brings
risks
unauthorized
access
data
compromise,
situations
where
machine
learning
(ML)
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
can
help
with
detection
potential
threats,
intrusions
automation
diagnostic
process.
The
effectiveness
applied
algorithms
largely
depends
on
previously
performed
optimization,
i.e.,
predetermined
values
hyperparameters
training
conducted
to
achieve
desired
result.
Therefore,
address
very
important
issue
IoT
security,
article
proposes
an
AI
framework
based
simple
convolutional
neural
(CNN)
extreme
(ELM)
tuned
by
modified
sine
cosine
algorithm
(SCA).
Not
withstanding
that
many
methods
addressing
security
issues
have
been
developed,
there
is
always
a
possibility
improvements
proposed
research
tried
fill
in
gap.
introduced
was
evaluated
two
ToN
intrusion
datasets,
consist
traffic
generated
Windows
7
10
environments.
analysis
results
suggests
model
achieved
superior
level
classification
performance
observed
datasets.
Additionally,
conducting
rigid
statistical
tests,
best
derived
interpreted
SHapley
Additive
exPlanations
(SHAP)
findings
be
used
experts
enhance
systems.
Diagnostics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(4), С. 668 - 668
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2023
One
of
the
top
causes
mortality
in
people
globally
is
a
brain
tumor.
Today,
biopsy
regarded
as
cornerstone
cancer
diagnosis.
However,
it
faces
difficulties,
including
low
sensitivity,
hazards
during
treatment,
and
protracted
waiting
period
for
findings.
In
this
context,
developing
non-invasive
computational
methods
identifying
treating
cancers
crucial.
The
classification
tumors
obtained
from
an
MRI
crucial
making
variety
medical
diagnoses.
analysis
typically
requires
much
time.
primary
challenge
that
tissues
are
comparable.
Numerous
scientists
have
created
new
techniques
categorizing
cancers.
due
to
their
limitations,
majority
them
eventually
fail.
work
presents
novel
way
classifying
multiple
types
tumors.
This
also
introduces
segmentation
algorithm
known
Canny
Mayfly.
Enhanced
chimpanzee
optimization
(EChOA)
used
select
features
by
minimizing
dimension
retrieved
features.
ResNet-152
softmax
classifier
then
perform
feature
process.
Python
carry
out
proposed
method
on
Figshare
dataset.
accuracy,
specificity,
sensitivity
system
just
few
characteristics
evaluate
its
overall
performance.
According
final
evaluation
results,
our
strategy
outperformed,
with
accuracy
98.85%.
IEEE Access,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 1
Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2023
The
importance
of
efficient
path
planning
(PP)
cannot
be
overstated
in
the
domain
robots,
as
it
involves
utilization
intelligent
algorithms
to
determine
optimal
trajectory
for
robot
navigate
between
two
given
points.The
main
target
PP
is
potential
trajectories
operating
a
complex
environment
containing
various
obstacles.The
implementation
these
movements
should
facilitate
traversing
without
encountering
any
collisions,
starting
from
its
initial
location
and
reaching
intended
destination.In
order
address
challenges
associated
with
PP,
this
study
applies
chimp
optimization
algorithm
(CHOA)
local
searching
(LS)
technique
evolutionary
programming
(EPA)
enhance
route
discovered
via
collection
LSs.In
CHOA's
tendency
converge
minima,
new
updating
called
twin-reinforced
(TR)
developed.In
assess
effectiveness
TRCHOA,
we
conducted
comparative
analysis
other
widely
used
meta-heuristic
that
are
typically
employed
solving
problems.Additionally,
included
conventional
probabilistic
roadmap
method
(PRM)
our
evaluation.We
evaluated
performances
on
standardized
set
benchmark
problems.Our
findings
indicate
TRCHOA
outperforms
terms
performance.The
evaluation
encompasses
several
key
criteria,
namely
length,
consistency
scheduled
paths,
time
complexity,
rate
success.The
experiments
provide
evidence
statistically
significant
value
enhancements
obtained
through
proposed
method.The
derived
compelling
capacity
accurately
most
within
specified
test
map.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2024
Solar
photovoltaic
(PV)
systems,
integral
for
sustainable
energy,
face
challenges
in
forecasting
due
to
the
unpredictable
nature
of
environmental
factors
influencing
energy
output.
This
study
explores
five
distinct
machine
learning
(ML)
models
which
are
built
and
compared
predict
production
based
on
four
independent
weather
variables:
wind
speed,
relative
humidity,
ambient
temperature,
solar
irradiation.
The
evaluated
include
multiple
linear
regression
(MLR),
decision
tree
(DTR),
random
forest
(RFR),
support
vector
(SVR),
multi-layer
perceptron
(MLP).
These
were
hyperparameter
tuned
using
chimp
optimization
algorithm
(ChOA)
a
performance
appraisal.
subsequently
validated
data
from
264
kWp
PV
system,
installed
at
Applied
Science
University
(ASU)
Amman,
Jordan.
Of
all
5
models,
MLP
shows
best
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE),
with
corresponding
value
0.503,
followed
by
absolute
(MAE)
0.397
coefficient
determination
(R
Neural Computing and Applications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(11), С. 6257 - 6270
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2024
Abstract
This
study
focuses
on
efficiently
adapting
transfer
learning
models
to
address
the
challenges
of
creating
customized
deep
for
specific
datasets.
Designing
a
model
from
scratch
can
be
time-consuming
and
complex
due
factors
like
complexity,
size,
dataset
structure.
To
overcome
these
obstacles,
novel
approach
is
proposed
using
models.
The
method
involves
identifying
relevant
layers
in
removing
unnecessary
ones
layer-based
variance
pruning
technique.
results
creation
new
with
improved
computational
efficiency
classification
performance.
By
streamlining
through
pruning,
achieves
enhanced
accuracy
faster
computation.
Experiments
were
conducted
COVID-19
well-known
models,
including
InceptionV3,
ResNet50V2,
DenseNet201,
VGG16,
Xception
validate
approach.
Among
variance-based
layer
technique
was
applied
InceptionV3
yielding
best
results.
When
pruned
combined
pooling
layer,
Avg-TopK,
achieved
an
outstanding
image
99.3%.
Comparisons
previous
literature
studies
indicate
that
outperforms
existing
methods,
showcasing
state-of-the-art
high-performance
provides
great
potential
diagnosing
monitoring
disease
progression,
especially
hardware-limited
devices.
leveraging
efficient
techniques,
presents
promising
strategy
tackling
custom
design,
leading
exceptional
such
as
segmentation
tasks.
methodology
holds
yield
outcomes
across
spectrum
tasks,
encompassing
disciplines
segmentation.