Clinical Aspects of Manic Episodes After SARS-CoV-2 Contagion or COVID-19

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13

Опубликована: Июнь 15, 2022

As COVID-19 pandemic spread all over the world, it brought serious health consequences in every medical field, including mental health. Not only healthcare professionals were more prone to develop anxiety, depression, and stress, but general population suffered as well. Some of those who had no prior history a psychiatric disease developed peculiar symptoms following infection with SARS-CoV-2, mostly because psychological social issues triggered by pandemic. People traumatic memories, hypochondria, probably isolation stress. Infection SARS-CoV-2 has influenced patients well, exacerbating conditions. In this review, we focus on analyzing cases mania context bipolar disorder (BD) reported after disease, both people an exacerbation disease. Results have shown that may trigger pre-existing BD or unmask unknown BD, due influences (decreased interaction, change sleep patterns) through biological pathways (neuroinflammation neuroinvasion ACE-2 receptors expressed peripheral central nervous systems (PNS CNS respectively). No direct correlation was found between severity manic symptoms. All presenting severe diseases needed specific treatment, meaning they concur are separate treatment strategy needed. This review highlights importance now widespread viral potential agent unmasking mood disorder, can hopefully help physicians establishing rapid diagnosis pave road for future research neuroinflammation SARS-CoV-2.

Язык: Английский

---

The impact of COVID-19 on patients with OCD: A one-year follow-up study

Journal of Psychiatric Research, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 147, С. 307 - 312

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2022

Язык: Английский

---

Reactive surveillance of suicides during the COVID-19 pandemic in France, 2020 to March 2022

Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 32

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Mitigation actions during the COVID-19 pandemic may impact mental health and suicide in general populations. We aimed to analyse evolution deaths from 2020 March 2022 France.Using free-text medical causes death certificates, we built an algorithm, which identify deaths. measured its retrospective performances by comparing identified using algorithm with had either a Tenth revision of International Classification Diseases (ICD-10) code for 'intentional self-harm' or 'external cause undetermined intent' as underlying cause. The number January was then compared expected estimated generalized additive model. difference ratio between observed were calculated on three lockdown periods lockdowns after third one. analysis stratified age group gender.The demonstrated high performances. From mid-2021, mortality declined France's lockdowns, particularly men. During two first remained comparable values, except men over 85 years old 65-84 year-old group, where small excess weeks following end lockdown, aged 45-64 old, decline continued second ended. After until 2022, increase 18-24 both genders while decrease 25-44 group.This study highlighted absence substantial periods, something already other countries. mid-2021 suggests prolonged health, also described self-harm hospitalizations emergency department's attendances France. Further studies are required explain factors this change. Reactive monitoring needs be since consequences future international context.

Язык: Английский

---

Can we predict a “tsunami”? Symptomatic and syndromal density, mood instability and treatment intensity in people with bipolar disorders under a strict and long lockdown

Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 351, С. 827 - 832

Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2024

Язык: Английский

---

Joint European policy on the COVID-19 risks for people with mental disorders: An umbrella review and evidence- and consensus-based recommendations for mental and public health

European Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 65(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

Abstract As COVID-19 becomes endemic, identifying vulnerable population groups for severe infection outcomes and defining rapid effective preventive therapeutic strategies remains a public health priority. We performed an umbrella review, including comprehensive studies (meta-analyses systematic reviews) investigating risk infection, hospitalization, intensive care unit (ICU) admission, mortality in people with psychiatric disorders, outlined evidence- consensus-based recommendations overcoming potential barriers that patients may experience preventing managing COVID-19, optimal options current research priorities psychiatry. searched Web of Science, PubMed, Ovid/PsycINFO databases up to 17 January 2022 the review. synthesized evidence, extracting when available pooled odd ratio estimates categories “any mental disorder” “severe disorders.” The quality each study was assessed using AMSTAR-2 approach ranking evidence quality. identified four review/meta-analysis combinations, one meta-analysis, three reviews, 28 original studies. Although we rated from moderate low ranged highly suggestive non-significant, found consistent illness are at increased most importantly mortality, but not ICU admission. burden particular those illness, can no longer be ignored demands urgent targeted persistent action. Twenty-two proposed facilitate this process.

Язык: Английский

---

Hospitalization for COVID-19 is associated with a higher risk of subsequent hospitalization for psychiatric disorders: A French nationwide longitudinal study comparing hospitalizations for COVID-19 and for other reasons

European Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 65(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

Although COVID-19 has been associated with psychiatric symptoms in patients, no study to date examined the risk of hospitalization for disorders after this disease.We aimed compare proportions hospitalizations 12 months following either or another reason adult general population France during first wave current pandemic.We conducted a retrospective longitudinal nationwide based on national French administrative healthcare database.Among 2,894,088 adults hospitalized, 96,313 (3.32%) were admitted COVID-19. The proportion patients subsequently hospitalized disorder was higher (11.09 vs. 9.24%, OR = 1.20 95%CI 1.18-1.23). Multivariable analyses provided similar results any type and psychotic anxiety (respectively, aOR 1.06 1.04-1.09, 1.09 1.02-1.17, 1.11 1.08-1.14). Initial intensive care units history greater subsequent than initial reason.Compared other reasons, pandemic discharge. This finding should encourage clinicians increase monitoring assessment hospital discharge COVID-19, propose post-hospital care, especially those treated care.

Язык: Английский

---

The relationship between dysfunctional attitudes, maladaptive perfectionism, metacognition and symptoms of mania and depression in bipolar disorder: The role of self-compassion as a mediating factor

Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 341, С. 265 - 274

Опубликована: Авг. 24, 2023

Maladaptive cognitions appear to be associated with the severity of mood symptoms in bipolar disorder (BD), but findings are mixed and generally cross-sectional design.This study (n = 331) explored associations between maladaptive BD over time (3 months), potential mediating effect self-compassion cross-sectionally. Dysfunctional attitudes, perfectionism metacognitions were separately depressive manic symptoms, current state BD.The results showed only significant predictor depression at 3-month follow-up (β 0.31, p < .001), no relationship mania time. Cross-sectionally, partially mediated all depression, higher dysfunctional lower predicting increased symptoms. Only attitudes was by self-compassion, however, weak suggestive that predicted mania.The duration limited possible analysis. Future longitudinal research is needed. Also, sample not representative clinical population, making less generalisable. Additionally, regarding supports need for further into active during this phase BD.Maladaptive predictive future severity, therefore, exploration metacognitive therapy should explored. Furthermore, shown mediate negative mood, therefore compassion-based therapies

Язык: Английский

---

Resilience of people with chronic medical conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic: a 1-year longitudinal prospective survey

BMC Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 22(1)

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2022

Язык: Английский

---

The effects of sustained COVID‐19 emergency and restrictions on the mental health of subjects with serious mental illness: A prospective study

Journal of Community Psychology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 51(1), С. 154 - 167

Опубликована: Май 26, 2022

Few longitudinal studies have so far investigated the impact of sustained COVID-19 among people with pre-existing psychiatric disorders. We conducted a prospective study involving serious mental illness (n = 114) and healthy controls 41) to assess changes in Perceived Stress Scale, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Patient Health Questionnaire, Specific Psychotic Experiences Questionnaire scores 18 months after pandemic outset. Subjects underwent interviews health professional April 2020 at end local third wave (October 2021). A significant increase perceived stress was found controls, especially females. Psychiatric patients showed worsening anxiety symptoms compared baseline records (t -2.3, p 0.036). Patients who rejected vaccination had significantly higher paranoia those willing get vaccinated (U 649.5, z -2.02, 0.04). These findings indicate that COVID-19's emergency may cause enduring consequences on health, soliciting further investigations.

Язык: Английский

---

Association between mental disorders and COVID-19 outcomes among inpatients in France: A retrospective nationwide population-based study

Journal of Psychiatric Research, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 155, С. 194 - 201

Опубликована: Авг. 20, 2022

Язык: Английский

---