Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025
Individual
differences
in
sleep
duration
have
been
reported,
and
genetic
components
of
identified
showing
various
heritability.
To
identify
variants
that
contribute
to
duration,
we
conducted
a
human
genome-wide
identification
on
performed
confirmatory
experiments
using
Drosophila
model.
Genome-wide
association
study
was
analyzed
determine
the
with
self-aware
from
two
community-based
cohort,
Ansan
(cohort
1,
n
=
4635)
Ansung
2,
4205),
recruited
Korean
Genome
Epidemiology
Study.
single
nucleotide
(rs16948804
rs4887991)
WW
domain
containing
oxidoreductase
(WWOX)
gene
were
associated
(p-values,
1.11
×
10−
7
2.05
7,
retrospectively).
examine
functional
relevance
WWOX
study,
loss-of-function
mutants.
The
deletion
Wwox
flies
reduced
quality
average
bout
length
during
daytime
increased
night-time
(all
p-values
<
0.01).
Our
findings
suggested
expression
is
both
humans
factors
play
role
inter-individual
variability
characteristics.
Science,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
374(6567), С. 568 - 573
Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2021
Sleep
is
entwined
across
many
physiologic
processes
in
the
brain
and
periphery,
thereby
exerting
tremendous
influence
on
our
well-being.
Yet
sleep
exists
a
social-environmental
context.
Contextualizing
health
with
respect
to
its
determinants—from
individual-
societal-level
factors—would
enable
neuroscientists
more
effectively
translate
into
clinical
practice.
Key
challenges
opportunities
pertain
(i)
recognizing
exploring
sleep’s
functional
roles,
(ii)
clarifying
causal
mechanisms
relation
key
outcomes,
(iii)
developing
richer
model
systems,
(iv)
linking
models
known
contextual
factors,
(v)
leveraging
advances
multisensory
technology.
Meeting
these
would
help
transcend
disciplinary
boundaries
such
that
considerations
related
become
an
ever-greater
presence
clinic.
Journal of Clinical Investigation,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
131(16)
Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2021
Circadian
rhythms,
present
in
most
phyla
across
life,
are
biological
oscillations
occurring
on
a
daily
cycle.
Since
the
discovery
of
their
molecular
foundations
model
organisms,
many
inputs
that
modify
this
tightly
controlled
system
humans
have
been
identified.
Polygenic
variations
and
environmental
factors
influence
each
person's
circadian
rhythm,
contributing
to
trait
known
as
chronotype,
which
manifests
degree
morning
or
evening
preference
an
individual.
Despite
normal
variation
much
society
operates
"one
size
fits
all"
schedule
can
be
difficult
adjust
to,
especially
for
certain
individuals
whose
endogenous
phase
is
extremely
advanced
delayed.
This
public
health
concern,
misalignment
associated
with
number
adverse
outcomes.
Additionally,
modern
technology
(such
electric
lights
computer,
tablet,
phone
screens
emit
blue
light)
lifestyles
shift
irregular
work
schedules)
disrupting
consistency
increasing
people.
Though
medical
lifestyle
interventions
alleviate
some
these
issues,
growing
research
variability
sensitivity
suggests
broader
social
changes
may
necessary
minimize
impact
health.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
1519(1), С. 94 - 117
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2022
Abstract
The
global
epidemic
of
obesity
and
type
2
diabetes
parallels
the
rampant
state
sleep
deprivation
in
our
society.
Epidemiological
studies
consistently
show
an
association
between
insufficient
metabolic
dysfunction.
Mechanistically,
circadian
rhythm
exert
considerable
influences
on
hormones
involved
appetite
regulation
energy
metabolism.
As
such,
data
from
experimental
humans
demonstrate
that
induces
a
positive
balance
with
resultant
weight
gain,
due
to
increased
intake
far
exceeds
additional
expenditure
nocturnal
wakefulness,
adversely
impacts
glucose
Conversely,
animal
models
have
found
loss–induced
caloric
resulting
net
loss.
However,
significant
limitations,
which
may
diminish
clinical
relevance
their
findings.
Clinically,
insomnia
disorder
symptoms
are
associated
adverse
outcomes,
though
it
remains
challenging
isolate
effects
outcomes
independent
comorbidities
durations.
Furthermore,
both
pharmacological
behavioral
interventions
for
direct
effects.
goal
this
review
is
establish
updated
framework
causal
links
risks
obesity.
Neuron,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
113(6), С. 817 - 837
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Sleep
loss
is
often
regarded
as
an
early
manifestation
of
neurodegenerative
diseases
given
its
common
occurrence
and
link
to
cognitive
dysfunction.
However,
the
precise
mechanisms
by
which
sleep
disturbances
contribute
neurodegeneration
are
not
fully
understood,
nor
it
clear
why
some
individuals
more
susceptible
these
effects
than
others.
This
review
addresses
critical
unanswered
questions
in
field,
including
whether
precede
or
result
from
diseases,
functional
significance
changes
during
preclinical
disease
phase,
potential
role
homeostasis
adaptive
mechanism
enhancing
resilience
against
decline
neurodegeneration.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
122(19)
Опубликована: Май 5, 2025
Sleep
is
an
essential
component
of
our
daily
life.
A
mutation
in
human
salt
induced
kinase
3
(hSIK3),
which
critical
for
regulating
sleep
duration
and
depth
rodents,
associated
with
natural
short
(NSS),
a
condition
characterized
by
reduced
subjects.
This
NSS
hSIK3-N783Y
results
diminished
activity
vitro.
In
mouse
model,
the
presence
leads
to
decrease
time
increase
electroencephalogram
delta
power.
At
phosphoproteomic
level,
SIK3-N783Y
induces
substantial
changes
predominantly
at
synaptic
sites.
Bioinformatic
analysis
has
identified
several
sleep-related
alterations
triggered
mutation,
including
protein
mitogen-activated
kinase.
These
findings
underscore
conserved
function
SIK3
as
gene
regulation
provide
insights
into
regulatory
network
governing
sleep.
Atypical
temporal
work
patterns
such
as
working
longer
than
the
standard
35-40
h/
week,
weekend
working,
and
nonstandard
schedules
(i.e.
outside
of
typical
9-5,
including
but
not
restricted
to
shiftwork)
are
increasingly
prevalent
in
UK.
Aside
from
occupation-specific
studies,
little
is
known
about
effects
these
atypical
on
sleep
among
workers
UK,
even
though
poor
has
been
linked
adverse
health
problems,
lower
workplace
productivity,
economic
costs.
Aging Brain,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
3, С. 100057 - 100057
Опубликована: Дек. 19, 2022
The
ability
to
sleep
declines
with
age.
National
Sleep
Foundation,
USA
has
recommended
a
minimum
amount
for
all
ages.
Individuals
who
experience
lesser
than
the
could
be
sleep-deprived.
Several
factors
like
stress,
altered
circadian
cycle,
medical
conditions,
etc.
cause
deficiency.
Almost
50-60
%
of
elderly
population
suffer
from
disorders
such
as
apnea,
restless
legs
syndrome,
REM
behavior
disorder,
Chronic
deprivation
may
further
lead
development
diseases
Alzheimer's
and
Parkinson's.
This
paper
reviews
prevalence
consequences
loss
in
young
old
adults.