Climate Risk Management,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
31, С. 100278 - 100278
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
Managed
retreat
has
become
a
compelling
policy
imperative
as
climate
change
exacerbates
socio-natural
hazard
risks
and
imminent
harm
looms
for
exposed
communities.
Retreats
may
be
initiated
over
different
times
scales
using
various
instruments
by
actors,
from
the
state
to
private
sector
civil
society.
However,
in
absence
of
coherent
strategic
vision,
guiding
frameworks,
capacity
manage
retreats,
at-risk
communities,
their
elected
representatives,
makers,
planners
are
compelled
embark
on
governance
experiments.
Consequently,
is
perceived
'high
regrets'
with
potentially
adverse
impacts
community
wellbeing,
well
political
professional
risks.
To
help
translate
managed
rhetoric
into
reality,
this
paper
presents
framework
that
acknowledges
multiplicity
'managed
retreats.'
Using
examples
Aotearoa-New
Zealand,
we
identify
delineate
modalities
clarify
terminology,
converging
our
international
mobility
literature
harness
valuable
lessons
decades
human
practice.
Science,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
372(6548), С. 1294 - 1299
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2021
Human
societies
will
transform
to
address
climate
change
and
other
stressors.
How
they
choose
depend
on
what
societal
values
prioritize.
Managed
retreat
can
play
a
powerful
role
in
expanding
the
range
of
possible
futures
that
transformation
could
achieve
articulating
shape
those
futures.
Consideration
raises
tensions
about
losses
are
unacceptable
aspects
maintained,
purposefully
altered,
or
allowed
unaided.
Here
we
integrate
research
retreat,
transformational
adaptation,
damages
losses,
design
decision
support
chart
roadmap
for
strategic,
managed
retreat.
At
its
core,
this
requires
fundamental
reconceptualization
it
means
be
strategic
managed.
The
questions
raised
relevant
adaptation
science
far
beyond
remit
Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
48(14), С. 3365 - 3379
Опубликована: Май 24, 2022
The
discussion
on
the
relation
between
human
mobility
and
climate
change
has
moved
beyond
linear
exceptional
terms.
Building
these
debates,
this
article,
Special
Issue
Climate
Mobilities:
Migration,
im/mobilities
mobilities
regimes
in
a
changing
that
it
introduces,
conceptualises
terms
of
mobilities.
Through
concept
mobilities,
we
highlight
multiplicity
context
climate,
including
interrelations
immobilities
their
interplay
with
other
mobile
flows,
such
as
ideas,
information,
or
risk.
We
furthermore
delve
into
politics
defining
regimes,
implications
for
justice
among
those
whose
is
impacted
by
regimes.
argue
research
to
pay
more
attention
acts
resistance
against
dominant
voluntary
re-emplacements
challenge
mass
migration
frames
imposed
relocation
policies.
articles
issue
empirically
examine
dimensions,
reflecting
plurality
its
politics,
each
analysing
how
evolve
situated
cultural
political
context.
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
12(6)
Опубликована: Сен. 7, 2021
Abstract
The
Arctic
is
undergoing
rapid
climate
change
and
projected
to
experience
the
most
warming
this
century
of
any
world
region.
We
review
societal
aspects
these
current
changes.
Indigenous
knowledge
local
holders
living
in
communities
across
have
detected
unprecedented
increases
temperature,
altered
precipitation
regimes,
changing
weather
patterns,
documenting
impacts
on
terrestrial
marine
environments.
These
observations
situate
as
one
multiple
interacting
stressors.
societies
exhibited
resilience
change,
but
vulnerabilities
are
emerging
at
nexus
environmental
conditions
socioeconomic
pressures.
Infrastructure
highly
susceptible
permafrost
thaw,
coastal
erosion,
sea
level
rise,
compounded
by
age
infrastructure,
maintenance
challenges,
cost
adapting.
Livelihoods
cultural
activities
linked
subsistence
harvesting
been
affected
changes
wildlife,
with
coping
mechanisms
undermined
long‐term
processes
land
dispossession
landscape
fragmentation.
Reduced
ice
coverage
dynamics
creating
opportunities
for
enhanced
shipping,
oil
gas
production,
deep‐water
fisheries.
Legal,
infrastructural,
economic,
climatic
challenges
expected
constrain
such
developments,
concerns
over
distribution
potential
benefits.
Adaptation
already
taking
place
some
sectors
regions,
efforts
directly
targeting
also
addressing
underlying
determinants
vulnerability.
Barriers
limits
adapting
evident.
Research
that
develops
projections
future
advancing,
studies
examining
implications
or
economies
remain
their
infancy.
This
article
categorized
under:
Trans‐Disciplinary
Perspectives
>
Regional
Reviews
Nature Climate Change,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(9), С. 919 - 926
Опубликована: Июль 27, 2023
Abstract
The
planned
relocation
of
entire
communities
to
less
hazard-exposed
destinations
is
an
increasingly
salient
climate
change
adaptation
strategy
but
often
results
in
maladaptive
livelihood
outcomes.
There
needs
be
understanding
how
planning
decisions
affect
outcomes—relocated
people’s
access
sustainable
livelihoods,
including
physical,
economic,
natural,
human,
social
and
cultural
assets.
Here,
drawing
on
data
from
14
completed
flood-related
cases,
we
use
fuzzy-set
qualitative
comparative
analysis
find
that
decisions,
alone
taken
together,
contributed
Relocation
processes
initiated
driven
by
community
members
had
better
outcomes
than
government-driven
processes,
adding
a
global
perspective
prior
findings.
Speed
transfer
dynamics
were
also
critical,
with
different
implications
for
small
large
communities.
As
result,
multiple
pathways
can
lead
outcomes,
highlighting
potential
entry
points
policy
promote
more
people-centred
relocation.
Climate
change
will
have
significant
impacts
on
all
aspects
of
human
society,
including
population
movements.
In
some
cases,
populations
be
displaced
by
natural
disasters
and
sudden-onset
climate
events,
such
as
tropical
storms.
other
gradually
influence
the
economic,
social,
political
realities
a
place,
which
in
turn
how
where
people
migrate.
Planning
for
wide
spectrum
future
climate-related
mobility
is
key
challenge
facing
development
planners
policy
makers.
This
article
reviews
state
migration
forecasting
models,
based
an
analysis
thirty
recent
models.
We
present
characteristics,
strengths,
weaknesses
different
modeling
approaches,
gravity,
radiation,
agent-based,
systems
dynamics
statistical
extrapolation
consider
five
illustrative
models
depth.
show
why,
at
this
stage
development,
are
not
yet
able
to
provide
reliable
numerical
estimates
migration.
Rather,
best
used
tools
range
possible
futures,
explore
dynamics,
test
theories
or
potential
effects.
research
implications
our
findings,
need
improved
data
collection,
enhanced
interdisciplinary
collaboration,
scenarios-based
planning.
One Earth,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(4), С. 589 - 607
Опубликована: Март 8, 2024
The
escalating
impacts
of
climate
change
on
the
movement
and
immobility
people,
coupled
with
false
but
influential
narratives
mobility,
highlight
an
urgent
need
for
nuanced
synthetic
research
around
mobility.
Synthesis
evidence
gaps
across
Intergovernmental
Panel
Climate
Change
(IPCC)
Sixth
Assessment
Report
a
to
clarify
understanding
what
conditions
make
human
mobility
effective
adaptation
option
its
outcomes,
including
simultaneous
losses,
damages,
benefits.
Priorities
include
integration
development
planning;
involuntary
vulnerability;
gender;
data
cities;
risk
from
responses
maladaptation;
public
risk;
transboundary,
compound,
cascading
risks;
nature-based
approaches;
planned
retreat,
relocation,
heritage.
Cutting
these
priorities,
modalities
better
position
as
type
process,
praxis.
Policies
practices
reflect
diverse
needs,
experiences
emphasizing
capability,
choice,
freedom
movement.
