Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
67(18), С. 16820 - 16834
Опубликована: Сен. 5, 2024
bioimaging
using
shortwave
infrared
(SWIR)
(1000-2000
nm)
molecular
dyes
enables
deeper
penetration
and
higher
contrast
compared
to
visible
near-infrared-I
(NIR-I,
700-900
dyes.
Developing
new
SWIR
molecules
is
still
quite
challenging.
This
study
developed
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
124(2), С. 554 - 628
Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2023
In
vivo
imaging
technologies
have
emerged
as
a
powerful
tool
for
both
fundamental
research
and
clinical
practice.
particular,
luminescence
in
the
tissue-transparent
near-infrared
(NIR,
700–1700
nm)
region
offers
tremendous
potential
visualizing
biological
architectures
pathophysiological
events
living
subjects
with
deep
tissue
penetration
high
contrast
owing
to
reduced
light–tissue
interactions
of
absorption,
scattering,
autofluorescence.
The
distinctive
quantum
effects
nanocrystals
been
harnessed
achieve
exceptional
photophysical
properties,
establishing
them
promising
category
luminescent
probes.
this
comprehensive
review,
between
light
tissues,
well
advantages
NIR
imaging,
are
initially
elaborated.
Subsequently,
we
focus
on
achieving
improved
by
optimizing
performance
nanocrystal
fluorophores.
ingenious
design
strategies
probes
discussed,
along
their
respective
biomedical
applications
versatile
modalities.
Finally,
thought-provoking
reflections
challenges
prospects
future
translation
nanocrystal-based
wisely
provided.
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
124(7), С. 4021 - 4078
Опубликована: Март 22, 2024
Fluorescence
imaging
is
one
of
the
most
promising
approaches
to
achieve
intraoperative
assessment
tumor/normal
tissue
margins
during
cancer
surgery.
This
critical
improve
patients'
prognosis,
and
therefore
various
molecular
fluorescence
probes
have
been
developed
for
identification
lesions
Among
them,
"activatable"
that
react
with
cancer-specific
biomarker
enzymes
generate
signals
great
potential
high-contrast
due
their
low
background
high
signal
amplification
by
enzymatic
turnover.
Over
past
two
decades,
activatable
employing
control
mechanisms
worldwide
this
purpose.
Furthermore,
new
activities
specific
types
cancers
identified,
enabling
visualization
sensitivity
specificity.
Review
focuses
on
recent
advances
in
design,
function
characteristics
target
also
discusses
future
prospects
field
activity-based
diagnostics
cancer.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(48)
Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2023
An
accurate
detection
of
lung
metastasis
is
great
significance
for
making
better
treatment
choices
and
improving
cancer
prognosis,
but
remains
a
big
challenge
in
clinical
practice.
In
this
study,
we
propose
reinventing
strategy
to
develop
pH-activatable
near-infrared
(NIR)
fluorescent
nanoprobe,
pulmonary
tracer
(denoted
as
PMT),
based
on
assembly
NIR
dye
IR780
calcium
phosphate
(CaP).
By
delicately
tuning
the
intermolecular
interactions
during
process
doping
content,
well
synthetic
condition
probe,
fluorescence
PMT
could
be
finely
adjusted
via
tumor
acidity-triggered
disassembly.
Notably,
selected
PMT9
sharply
convert
subtle
pH
variations
into
distinct
signal
generate
high
ON/OFF
contrast,
dramatically
reducing
background
signals.
Benefiting
from
such
preferable
features,
able
precisely
identify
not
only
sites
orthotopic
models
also
metastases
mice
with
remarkable
signal-to-background
ratio
(SBR).
This
study
provides
unique
turn
shortcomings
traditional
vivo
imaging
advantages
further
expand
application
probe
image
associated
lesions.
Nano Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(20), С. 6131 - 6138
Опубликована: Май 10, 2024
Accurate
intraoperative
tumor
delineation
is
critical
to
achieving
successful
surgical
outcomes.
However,
conventional
techniques
typically
suffer
from
poor
specificity
and
low
sensitivity
are
time-consuming,
which
greatly
affects
decision-making.
Here,
we
report
a
cascade
activatable
near-infrared
fluorescent
(NIRF)
probe
IR780SS@CaP
that
can
sequentially
respond
acidity
elevated
glutathione
levels
for
accurate
localization.
Compared
with
nonactivatable
single-factor
probes,
strategy
minimize
nonspecific
activation
false
positive
signals
in
complicated
biological
environment,
affording
superior
tumor-to-normal
tissue
ratio
facilitate
the
of
abdominal
metastases.
Small
metastatic
lesions
were
less
than
1
mm
diameter
be
precisely
identified
by
completely
excised
under
NIRF
imaging
guidance.
This
study
could
benefit
diagnosis
image-guided
surgery
providing
real-time
information
reliable
decision
support,
thus
reducing
risk
both
recurrence
complications
improve
patient
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(31)
Опубликована: Май 23, 2024
High-performance
fluorescent
probes
stand
as
indispensable
tools
in
fluorescence-guided
imaging,
and
are
crucial
for
precise
delineation
of
focal
tissue
while
minimizing
unnecessary
removal
healthy
tissue.
Herein,
machine-learning-assisted
strategy
to
investigate
the
current
available
xanthene
dyes
is
first
proposed,
a
quantitative
prediction
model
guide
rational
synthesis
novel
molecules
with
desired
pH
responsivity
constructed.
Two
Si─rhodamine
derivatives
successfully
achieved
cathepsin/pH
sequentially
activated
probe
Si─rhodamine─cathepsin-pH
(SiR─CTS-pH)
The
results
reveal
that
SiR─CTS-pH
exhibits
higher
signal-to-noise
ratio
fluorescence
compared
single
or
cathepsin-activated
probe.
Moreover,
shows
strong
differentiation
abilities
tumor
cells
tissues
accurately
discriminates
complex
hepatocellular
carcinoma
from
normal
ones,
indicating
its
significant
application
potential
clinical
practice.
Therefore,
continuous
development
design
superior
through
broaden
path
provide
more
advanced
methods
researchers.
Theranostics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(2), С. 819 - 829
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Purpose:
Lower-grade
gliomas
(LGGs)
are
a
group
of
infiltrative
growing
glial
brain
tumors
characterized
by
intricate
intratumoral
heterogeneity
and
subtle
visual
appearance
differences
from
non-tumor
tissue,
which
can
lead
to
errors
in
pathologic
tissue
sampling.Although
5-ALA
fluorescence
has
been
an
essential
method
for
visualizing
during
surgery,
its
effectiveness
is
limited
the
case
LGGs
due
low
sensitivity.Therefore,
we
developed
novel
PET/NIR
dual-modality
image
probe
targeting
gastrin-releasing
peptide
receptor
(GRPR)
glioma
cells
enhance
tumor
visualization
improve
accuracy
sampling.Methods:
A
prospective,
non-randomized,
single-center
feasibility
clinical
trial
(NCT
03407781)
was
conducted
referral
center
October
21,
2016,
August
17,
2018.Consecutive
enrollment
included
patients
suspected
having
considered
suitable
candidates
surgical
removal.Group
1
comprised
ten
who
underwent
preoperative
68
Ga-IRDye800CW-BBN
PET/MRI
assessment
followed
intraoperative
fluorescence-guided
surgery.Group
2
42
IRDye800CW-BBN
surgery.The
primary
endpoints
were
predictive
value
PET
imaging
sensitivity
specificity
sampling.Results:
Thirty-nine
in-depth
analysis
endpoints,
with
25
(64.1%)exhibiting
visible
fluorescence,
while
14
(35.9%)
did
not.The
positive
uptake
exhibited
greater
predicting
compared
MRI
enhancement
(100%
[10/10]
vs.
87.2%
Frontiers in Immunology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
Prostate-Specific
Membrane
Antigen
(PSMA)
is
a
highly
expressed
and
structurally
unique
target
specific
to
prostate
cancer
(PCa).
Diagnostic
therapeutic
approaches
in
nuclear
medicine,
coupling
PSMA
ligands
with
radionuclides,
have
shown
significant
clinical
success.
PSMA-PET/CT
effectively
identifies
tumors
metastatic
lymph
nodes
for
imaging
purposes,
while
177Lu-PSMA-617
(Pluvicto)
has
received
FDA
approval
treating
castration-resistant
PCa
(mCRPC).
Despite
their
success,
radionuclide-based
diagnostic
methods
face
limitations
such
as
high
costs
side
effects.
Recently,
near-infrared
(NIR)
fluorescence
phototherapy
advanced
significantly
biomedical
applications.
It's
benefits,
deep
tissue
penetration,
real-time
precision,
minimal
effects,
driven
broader
adoption,
especially
fluorescence-guided
surgery
(FGS).
This
review
suggests
combining
NIR
dyes
enable
targeted,
high-resolution
superior
signal-to-background
ratios,
facilitating
precise
FGS.
techniques
can
also
aid
pathological
diagnosis
ex
vivo
specimens.
Furthermore,
photosensitizers
allows
localized
photothermal
(PTT)
or
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
under
irradiation,
producing
heat
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
treat
PCa.
aims
extend
the
success
of
targeting
by
exploring
advances
NIR-based
FGS
phototherapy,
presenting
promising
new
approach.
Military Medical Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025
Abstract
Cancer
recurrence,
driven
by
the
phenomenon
of
tumor
dormancy,
presents
a
formidable
challenge
in
oncology.
Dormant
cancer
cells
have
ability
to
evade
detection
and
treatment,
leading
relapse.
This
review
emphasizes
urgent
need
comprehend
dormancy
its
implications
for
recurrence.
Despite
notable
advancements,
significant
gaps
remain
our
understanding
mechanisms
underlying
lack
reliable
biomarkers
predicting
provides
comprehensive
analysis
cellular,
angiogenic,
immunological
aspects
dormancy.
It
highlights
current
therapeutic
strategies
targeting
dormant
cells,
particularly
combination
therapies
immunotherapies,
which
hold
promise
preventing
By
elucidating
these
proposing
innovative
research
methodologies,
this
aims
deepen
ultimately
facilitating
development
more
effective
recurrence
improving
patient
outcomes.