The impact of sleep, physical activity and sedentary behaviour on symptoms of depression and anxiety before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of South African participants DOI Creative Commons
Raphaella Lewis, Laura C. Roden, Karine Scheuermaier

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 11(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 15, 2021

During lockdowns associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, individuals have experienced poor sleep quality and regularity, changes in lifestyle behaviours, heightened depression anxiety. However, inter-relationship relative strength of those behaviours on mental health outcomes is still unknown. We collected data between 12 May 15 June 2020 from 1048 South African adults (age: 32.76 ± 14.43 years; n = 767 female; 473 students) using an online questionnaire. Using structural equation modelling, we investigated how insomnia symptoms, exercise intensity/frequency sitting/screen-use (sedentary screen-use) interacted to predict depressive anxiety-related symptoms before during lockdown. also controlled for effects sex student status. Irrespective lockdown, (a) more severe greater sedentary screen-use predicted anxiety (b) were mediated by insomnia. The physical activity outcomes, however, only significant Low symptom severity, which turn increased symptoms. Overall, relationships study variables amplified findings highlight importance maintaining reducing promote better health.

Язык: Английский

Review: Mental health impacts of the COVID‐19 pandemic on children and youth – a systematic review DOI Open Access
Hasina Samji,

Judy Wu,

Amilya Ladak

и другие.

Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 27(2), С. 173 - 189

Опубликована: Авг. 28, 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed an unprecedented threat to global mental health. Children and adolescents may be more susceptible health impacts related their vulnerable developmental stage, fear of infection, home confinement, suspension regular school extracurricular activities, physical distancing mandates, larger scale threats such as financial recessions associated impacts. Our objective was review existing evidence the pandemic's impact on children <19 years age identify personal contextual factors that enhance risk or confer protection in relation outcomes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

712

Sleep problems during COVID-19 pandemic and its’ association to psychological distress: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Zainab Alimoradi, Anders Broström, Hector W. H. Tsang

и другие.

EClinicalMedicine, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 36, С. 100916 - 100916

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

338

Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on the movement behaviors of children and youth: A scoping review of evidence after the first year DOI Creative Commons

Derek C. Paterson,

Katelynn Ramage,

Sarah A. Moore

и другие.

Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 10(6), С. 675 - 689

Опубликована: Июль 6, 2021

The objective of this scoping review was to summarize systematically the available literature investigating relationships between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and movement behaviors (physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep) school-aged children (aged 5-11 years) youth 12-17 in first year COVID-19 outbreak.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

315

Sleep disturbances during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression DOI
Haitham Jahrami, Omar A. Alhaj, Ali Humood

и другие.

Sleep Medicine Reviews, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 62, С. 101591 - 101591

Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2022

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

264

Physical Activity, Sedentariness, Eating Behaviour and Well-Being during a COVID-19 Lockdown Period in Greek Adolescents DOI Open Access
Ioannis D. Morres, Evangelos Galanis, Antonis Hatzigeorgiadis

и другие.

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 13(5), С. 1449 - 1449

Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2021

Adolescents’ daily life has dramatically changed during the COVID-19 era due to social restrictions that have been imposed, including closures of schools, leisure centers and sport facilities. The purpose this study was examine levels well-being mood their relations with physical (in)activity eating behaviors in adolescents a lockdown period Greece. A total 950 (Mean Age = 14.41 years ± 1.63) participated web-based survey while education conducted online organized activities were interrupted. Participants showed poor well-being, insufficient activity moderate scores healthy behavior. Hierarchical regression analysis that, after controlling for effect gender body mass index, increased healthier behavior predicted better (b 0.24, p < 0.01 b 0.19, 0.01, respectively), whereas sedentariness worse −0.16, 0.01). Furthermore, it revealed days per week stronger predictor than minutes week, both in-house out-of-house beneficial. Considering our below threshold recommended by World Health Organization as indicative possible depressive symptoms, measures increase activity, decrease improve should become priority communities policy makers.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

187

Will Nothing Be the Same Again?: Changes in Lifestyle during COVID-19 Pandemic and Consequences on Mental Health DOI Open Access
Emanuele Caroppo, Marianna Mazza, Alessandra Sannella

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(16), С. 8433 - 8433

Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2021

Social isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has drastically affected lifestyles: from sedentary behaviors to reduced physical activity, disrupted sleep patterns altered dietary habits. As a consequence, serious mental and emotional responses have been registered. There was significant decline in other meaningful activities of daily living, leisure, social education. In children, collateral effects include inadequate nutrition with risk both overweight underweight, addiction screens, lack schooling, psychosocial difficulties. Older adults are frequently unable adapt lockdown measures suffer depression cognitive complaints. Recent studies focusing on changes lifestyle during Covid-19 consequences health identified PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Embase, ScienceDirect. All available literature retrospectively reviewed. The results present narrative review suggest that distress seems be linked not only personality characteristics but also several components (sleep disruption, eating habits, activity). This aims explore major quality life impact these health, inform clinicians policymakers about elements may reduce negative psychological quarantine period imposed this worldwide crisis. is an urgent need for tailored preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic interventions general population higher groups.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

175

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Sedentary Time and Behaviour in Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis DOI Open Access
Adam Runacres, Kelly A. Mackintosh, Rachel L. Knight

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(21), С. 11286 - 11286

Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2021

The aim of this meta-analysis was to quantify the change in sedentary time during COVID-19 pandemic and its effect on health outcomes general population. One thousand six hundred one articles published after 2019 were retrieved from five databases, which 64 40 included systematic review meta-analysis, respectively. Studies grouped according population: children (<18 years), adults (18-64 years) older (>65 years). Average calculated, with sub-analyses performed by country, behaviour type outcomes. Children most affected, increasing their 159.5 ± 142.6 min day-1, followed (+126.9 42.2 day-1) (+46.9 22.0 day-1). There no sex differences any age group. Screen only consistently measured accounted for 46.8% 57.2% total adults, Increases negatively correlated global mental health, depression, anxiety quality life, irrespective age. Whilst lockdown affected all groups, more than or highlighting population as a key intervention target. As lockdowns ease worldwide, strategies should be employed reduce spent sedentary. Trial registration: PROSPERO (CRD42020208909).

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

167

Prevalence of mental health symptoms in children and adolescents during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A meta‐analysis DOI
Jiawen Deng, Fangwen Zhou, Wenteng Hou

и другие.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 1520(1), С. 53 - 73

Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2022

Abstract The COVID‐19 pandemic and its accompanying infection control measures introduced sudden significant disruptions to the lives of children adolescents around world. Given potential for negative impacts on mental health youths as a result these changes, we conducted systematic review meta‐analysis examine prevalence depressive symptoms, anxiety sleep disturbances in during pandemic. We searched major literature databases relevant cross‐sectional or longitudinal studies that included primary secondary school students ≤18 years age. Prevalence values were extracted, logit‐transformed, pooled. Based 191 with 1,389,447 adolescents, found pooled be 31%, 42%, respectively. Age, grade levels, education gender, geographical regions, electronics use correlated symptoms. symptoms also increased time, although signs recovery stabilization observed. Overall, results from this demonstrate need research, monitoring, intervention current future pandemics.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

166

Sleep Deprivation and Insomnia in Adolescence: Implications for Mental Health DOI Creative Commons
Sarà Uccella, Ramona Cordani, Federico Salfi

и другие.

Brain Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(4), С. 569 - 569

Опубликована: Март 28, 2023

Sleep changes significantly throughout the human lifespan. Physiological modifications in sleep regulation, common with many mammals (especially circadian rhythms), predispose adolescents to loss until early adulthood. Adolescents are one-sixth of all beings and at high risk for mental diseases (particularly mood disorders) self-injury. This has been attributed incredible number occurring a limited time window that encompasses rapid biological psychosocial modifications, which teens at-risk behaviors. Adolescents’ patterns have investigated as biunivocal cause potential damaging conditions, insufficient may be both consequence health problems. The recent COVID-19 pandemic particular made detrimental contribution adolescents’ quality. In this review, we aim summarize knowledge field explore implications (and future adults’) physical health, well outline strategies prevention.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

48

COVID-19 Leads to Accelerated Increases in Children's BMI z-Score Gain: An Interrupted Time-Series Study DOI Creative Commons
R. Glenn Weaver, Ethan T. Hunt, Bridget Armstrong

и другие.

American Journal of Preventive Medicine, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 61(4), С. e161 - e169

Опубликована: Май 19, 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic may have negatively impacted children's weight status owing to the closure of schools, increased food insecurity and reliance on ultraprocessed foods, reduced opportunities for outdoor activity.In this interrupted time-series study, height were collected from children (n=1,770 children, mean age=8.7 years, 55.3% male, 64.6% Black) transformed into BMI z-score in each August/September 2017 2020. Mixed-effects linear regression estimated yearly change before year (i.e., 2017-2019) during 2019-2020). Subgroup analyses by sex, race Black, White, other race), (overweight or obese normal weight), grade lower=kindergarten-2nd upper=3rd-6th grade) conducted.Before pandemic, was +0.03 (95% CI= -0.10, 0.15). Change +0.34 CI=0.21, 0.47), an acceleration +0.31 CI=0.19, 0.44). For girls boys, accelerated +0.33 CI=0.16, 0.50) +0.29 CI=0.12, 0.46), respectively, year. Acceleration observed who Black (+0.41, 95% 0.61) White (+0.22, CI=0.06, 0.39). classified as weight, +0.58 CI=0.40, 0.76). Yearly lower elementary/primary (+0.23, CI=0.08, 0.37) upper (+0.42, CI=0.42, 0.63) children.If similar accelerations occurred across world, public health interventions address rapid unhealthy gain will be urgently needed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

79