A mini review on green nanotechnology and its development in biological effects

Archives of Microbiology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 205(4)

Опубликована: Март 22, 2023

The utilization of living organisms for the creation inorganic nanoscale particles is a potential new development in realm biotechnology. An essential milestone nanotechnology process creating dependable and environmentally acceptable metallic nanoparticles. Due to its increasing popularity ease, use ambient biological resources quickly becoming more significant this field study. phrase "green nanotechnology" has gained lot attention refers variety procedures that eliminate or do away with hazardous compounds repair environment. Green nanomaterials can be used biotechnological sectors such as medicine biology, well food textile industries, wastewater treatment agriculture field. construction an updated level knowledge study systems might support revolutionize nanoparticles (NPs) are presented article.

Язык: Английский

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Potential Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Properties of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles: Time-Kill Kinetic Essay and Ultrastructure of Pathogenic Bacterial Cells

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 195(1), С. 467 - 485

Опубликована: Сен. 10, 2022

Abstract Mycosynthesis of nanoparticle (NP) production is a potential ecofriendly technology for large scale production. In the present study, copper oxide nanoparticles (CuONPs) have been synthesized from live cell filtrate fungus Penicillium chrysogenum . The created CuONPs were characterized via several techniques, namely Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning (SEM), and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDX). Furthermore, biosynthesized performed against biofilm forming Klebsiella oxytoca ATCC 51,983, Escherichia coli 35,218, Staphylococcus aureus 25,923, Bacillus cereus 11,778. anti-bacterial activity result was shown with zone inhibition determined to be 14 ± 0.31 mm, 16 0.53 11 0.57 10 mm respectively. more susceptible minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values 6.25 3.12 µg/mL, respectively, while , MIC value 12.5 25 μg/mL, minimum (MBIC) evident, that excellent anti-biofilm at sub-MIC levels reducing formation by 49% 59% results indicated MBIC on higher than 200 μg/mL 256 suggesting these could not inhibit mature formatted in vitro. Overall, all clearly confirmed ability prepared offer smart approach biomedical therapy resistant microorganisms because its promoted antimicrobial action, but only specified purposes.

Язык: Английский

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Biofabrication of nanoparticles: sources, synthesis, and biomedical applications

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11

Опубликована: Май 2, 2023

Graphical Abstract Sources for biogenic synthesis: The synthesis sources include but are not limited to bacteria, fungi, algae, yeasts, marine and plant sources.

Язык: Английский

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Biosynthesis of Silver and Gold Nanoparticles and Their Efficacy Towards Antibacterial, Antibiofilm, Cytotoxicity, and Antioxidant Activities

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 195(2), С. 1158 - 1183

Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2022

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that the emergence of multidrug-resistant and slow advent novel more potent antitumor antimicrobial chemotherapeutics continue to be highest concern for human health. Additionally, stability, low solubility, negative effects existing drugs make them ineffective. Studies into alternative tactics tackle such tenacious diseases was sparked by anticancer antibacterial. Silver (Ag) gold (Au) nanoparticles (NPs) were created from Trichoderma saturnisporum, much productive fungal strain. Functional extracellular enzymes proteins carried out activities synthesis capping generated nano-metals. Characterization done on obtained Ag-NPs Au-NPs through UV-vis, FTIR, XRD, TEM, SEM. versus methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) methicillin-resistant (MRSA), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, antibacterial assessed. In particular, effective against pathogenic bacteria than Au-NPs. Furthermore, antibiofilm study shown had activity Ag-NPs. Interestingly, applying DPPH procedure, these noble metallic NPs antioxidant activity, in which IC50 73.5 μg/mL 190.0 μg/mL, respectively. According cytotoxicity evaluation results, alteration cells as loss their typical shape, partial or complete monolayer, granulation, shrinking, cell rounding with normal Vero 693.68 661.24 Au-NPs, While cancer (Mcf7) 370.56 394.79 produced via green have potential employed medical industry beneficial nanocompounds.

Язык: Английский

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Phytofabrication of zinc oxide nanoparticles with advanced characterization and its antioxidant, anticancer, and antimicrobial activity against pathogenic microorganisms

Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13(1), С. 417 - 430

Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Antibacterial Activity of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Using Lawsonia inermis Against Common Pathogens from Urinary Tract Infection

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 196(1), С. 85 - 98

Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2023

Abstract New and creative methodologies for the fabrication of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs), which are exploited in a wide range consumer items, significant interest. Hence, this research emphasizes biological approach Ag-NPs through Egyptian henna leaves ( Lawsonia inermis Linn.) extracts analysis prepared Ag-NPs. Plant extract components were identified by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-mass). The analyses carried out UV–visible (UV–Vis), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis. UV–Vis reveals that have maximum peak at 460 nm visible light. Structural characterization recorded peaks corresponded to Bragg’s diffractions nano-crystal, with average crystallite sizes varying from 28 60 nm. Antibacterial activities examined, it is observed all microorganisms very sensitive biologically synthesized

Язык: Английский

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Baker’s Yeast-Mediated Silver Nanoparticles: Characterisation and Antimicrobial Biogenic Tool for Suppressing Pathogenic Microbes

BioNanoScience, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12(4), С. 1220 - 1229

Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Unveiling Antimicrobial and Insecticidal Activities of Biosynthesized Selenium Nanoparticles Using Prickly Pear Peel Waste

Journal of Functional Biomaterials, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13(3), С. 112 - 112

Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2022

In the current study, prickly pear peel waste (PPPW) extract was used for biosynthesis of selenium nanoparticles through a green and eco-friendly method first time. The biosynthesized SeNPs were characterized using UV-Vis, XRD, FTIR, TEM, SEM, EDX, mapping. Characterization results revealed that spherical, polydisperse, highly crystalline, had sizes in range 10-87.4 nm. Antibacterial, antifungal, insecticidal activities evaluated. Results exhibited promising antibacterial against Gram negative (E. coli P. aeruginosa) positive (B. subtilis S. aureus) bacteria where MICs 125, 62.5, 15.62 µg/mL, respectively. Moreover, showed potential antifungal activity toward Candida albicans Cryptococcus neoformans 3.9 7.81 Furthermore, tested crud severely induced larvicidal mosquitoes with LC50 LC90 219.841, 950.087 mg/L 75.411, 208.289 mg/L, fecundity hatchability C. pipiens mosquito significantly decreased as applied concentrations increased either crude or fabricated extracts. conclusion, have antibacterial, activities, which can be biomedical environmental applications.

Язык: Английский

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Environmental Impacts of Ecofriendly Iron Oxide Nanoparticles on Dyes Removal and Antibacterial Activity

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 194(12), С. 6053 - 6067

Опубликована: Июль 26, 2022

Biosynthesized nanoparticles have a promising future since they are more environmentally friendly, cost-effective, repeatable, and energy-efficient technique than physical or chemical synthesis. In this work, Purpureocillium lilacinum was used to synthesize iron oxide (Fe2O3-NPs). Characterization of mycosynthesized Fe2O3-NPs done by using UV-vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscope (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. gave characteristic surface plasmon resonance (SPR) peak for at 380 nm. TEM image reveals that the morphology biosynthesized hexagonal, their size range between 13.13 24.93 From XRD analysis, it confirmed crystalline nature Fe2O3 with average 57.9 Further comparative study photocatalytic decolorization navy blue (NB) safranin (S) done. exhibited potential catalytic activity reduction 49.3% 66% safranin, respectively. Further, antimicrobial analyzed against pathogenic bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus). The were clearly effective on gram-positive (S. aureus B. subtilis) gram-negative (E. coli P. aeruginosa). Thus, an ecofriendly, sustainable, route dyes antibacterial activity.

Язык: Английский

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Green Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Ag/Fe2O3 Nanocomposite Using Buddleja lindleyana Extract

Bioengineering, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 9(9), С. 452 - 452

Опубликована: Сен. 8, 2022

In the study reported in this manuscript, silver/iron oxide nanocomposites (Ag/Fe2O3) were phytosynthesized using extract of Buddleja lindleyana via a green, economical and eco-friendly strategy. The biosynthesized Ag/Fe2O3 characterized UV-Vis spectrophotometry, FTIR, XRD, TEM, DLS SEM-EDX analyses. particulates showed triangular spherical morphology having sizes between 25 174 nm. FTIR studies on nanoparticles functional groups corresponding to organic metabolites, which reduce stabilize nanocomposite. antimicrobial efficacy against bacterial pathogens was assessed. addition, exhibited broad spectrum activities B. subtilis, S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa with inhibition zones 23.4 ± 0.75, 22.3 0.57, 20.8 1.6, 19.5 0.5 mm, respectively. composites obtained promising antibacterial action human (S. subtilis aeruginosa), making them candidates for medical applications.

Язык: Английский

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